Experimental and Theoretical-Study of Carbon-Fluorine Couplings in the NMR-Spectra of 2-Fluoroaryl Ketones

1985 ◽  
Vol 38 (12) ◽  
pp. 1779 ◽  
Author(s):  
RH Contreras ◽  
CG Giribet ◽  
MA Natiello ◽  
J Perez ◽  
ID Rae ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Study ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Spin Coupling ◽  
Side Chain ◽  
Aliphatic Carbon ◽  
Spin Coupling Constants ◽  
Fermi Contact ◽  
Spin Spin Coupling ◽  
Fermi Contact Term ◽  
Good Agreement

Calculations by the IPPP-INDO method give the spin-spin coupling constants for the side-chain carbons, 3JCF and 4JCF, as 4.97 and 6.86 Hz respectively with substantial contributions to through-space coupling from the pathway CO-C-H…F. The observed values for 1-(2- fluorophenyl ) ethanone , 3.3 and 7.2 Hz, and for 1-(2,5- difluorophenyl ) ethanone , 3.7 and 7.3 Hz, are in good agreement with these predictions. Two compounds, a dihydroindenone and a naphthalenone, in which this pathway cannot be effective, show no fluorine coupling to the aliphatic carbon next to the carbonyl and the values of 3JCF are reduced to 2.2 and 2.5 Hz, consistent with the loss of a through-space Fermi contact term of the kind described above.

scholarly journals Spin-Spin Coupling Constants 1J(15N,11B) in Boron-Nitrogen Compounds. Experimental Data and DFT Calculations

2007 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  
pp. 220-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernd Wrackmeyer ◽  
Oleg L. Tok
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Spin Coupling ◽  
Positive Sign ◽  
Nitrogen Compounds ◽  
Dft Methods ◽  
Spin Coupling Constants ◽  
Fermi Contact ◽  
Spin Spin Coupling ◽  
Boron Nitrogen

Boron-nitrogen compounds were studied with respect to indirect nuclear 15N-11B spin-spin coupling (1J(15N,11B)). Some new experimental data were determined for aminoboranes and tetra-Npyrrolylborate, and a variety of compounds with B-N single, double and triple bonds were examined using DFT methods for the calculation of 1J(15N,11B) at the B3LYP/6-311+G(d,p) level of theory. The calculations predict magnitude and sign of 1J(15N,11B) reasonably well, and the Fermi contact term was found to be dominant. A positive sign of 1J(15N,11B) was calculated in the case of 1-azacloso- dodecaborane(12), in contrast to all other compounds studied.

A proton magnetie resonance and molecular orbital study of the conformational preferences of the vinylic fragment in some 2-vinylfurans and in 2-vinylthiophene

1976 ◽  
Vol 54 (20) ◽  
pp. 3216-3223 ◽  
Author(s):  
William J. E. Parr ◽  
Roderick E. Wasylishen ◽  
Ted Schaefer
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Orbital ◽  
Long Range ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Spin Coupling ◽  
Side Chain ◽  
Orbital Theory ◽  
Molecular Orbital Study ◽  
Conformational Preferences ◽  
Spin Coupling Constants ◽  
Spin Spin Coupling

The stereospecific spin–spin coupling constants over five bonds between the α-proton in the side chain and the protons in the heterocycle in 2-vinylfuran, in its β-nitro and β-aldehydic derivatives, and in 2-vinylthiophene are used to demonstrate the preponderance of the s-trans conformers in polar and nonpolar solutions. These conclusions are compared with predictions made by molecular orbital theory at the STO-3G, INDO, CNDO/2, and MINDO/3 levels. Long-range coupling constants between the protons in the side chain and protons in the heterocycle are calculated by CNDO/2 and INDO–MO–FPT and are compared with experiment. It is concluded that the five-bond couplings involving the α-proton are most sensitive to conformation and that they are transmitted mainly via a σ electron mechanism. The other long-range coupling constants are discussed in terms of σ and π electron mechanisms. The STO-3G calculations yield barriers to internal rotation of greater than 4.8 kcal/mol.

Difluorobenzenes revisited: an experimental and theoretical study of spin-spin coupling constants for 1,2-, 1,3-, and 1,4-difluorobenzene

2009 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibon Alkorta ◽  
Fernando Blanco ◽  
Janet E. Del Bene ◽  
José Elguero ◽  
Laura Hernández-Folgado ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Study ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Spin Coupling ◽  
Spin Coupling Constants ◽  
Spin Spin Coupling

Anisotropy of indirect spin–spin coupling constants from nuclear magnetic resonance powder patterns of rigid solids. 1J(31P,199Hg) in [HgP(o-tolyl)3(NO3)2]2

1988 ◽  
Vol 66 (8) ◽  
pp. 1821-1823 ◽  
Author(s):  
Glenn H. Penner ◽  
William P. Power ◽  
Roderick E. Wasylishen
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Spin Coupling ◽  
Coupling Constant ◽  
Spin Coupling Constants ◽  
Fermi Contact ◽  
Spin Spin Coupling ◽  
Contact Mechanism ◽  
Nuclear Magnetic

The anisotropy of the indirect 31P,199Hg spin–spin coupling constant, ΔJ, in solid [HgP(o-tolyl)3(NO3)2]2 is obtained from an analysis of the 31P nuclear magnetic resonance powder pattern. The value of ΔJ, 5170 ± 250 Hz, is large and indicates that mechanisms other than the Fermi contact mechanism are important for this spin–spin coupling. The powder spectrum also indicates that the absolute sign of 1J(31P,199Hg) is positive.

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