Physical and Mental Health Functioning of Urban HIV-Infected and Uninfected Mothers with Problem Drinking

2007 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 419-427 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noelle R. Leonard ◽  
Marya Viorst Gwadz ◽  
Charles M. Cleland ◽  
Lauren Rotko ◽  
Karla Gostnell
2000 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helen Achat ◽  
Ichiro Kawachi ◽  
Avron Spiro ◽  
Deborah A. DeMolles ◽  
David Sparrow

2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e19173-e19173
Author(s):  
Michelle Joy Naughton ◽  
Ritu Salani ◽  
Maryam B. Lustberg ◽  
Juan Peng ◽  
Jennifer Moon ◽  
...  

e19173 Background: Unreported symptoms during cancer treatment can lead to poorer patient care and quality of life. eHealth technologies enable effective means to track patients’ health in real time to provide assistance in meeting patients’ needs and facilitating symptom management. Methods: Gynecologic (endometrial and ovarian) and breast oncology patients were enrolled in a quality improvement program post-surgically to respond to 12-monthly, text-based symptom surveys assessing fatigue, sleep quality, pain, and depression (PHQ-9). At baseline, 6 and 12 months, patients also completed the PROMIS-10 to assess their physical and mental health functioning. All patient responses were captured in REDCap and monitored by program staff, with patients’ oncologists receiving monthly feedback for patient follow-up. Patient navigators were also engaged for patients needing assistance with non-medical concerns. We provide the interim results of this program on PROMIS-10 scores from baseline to 6 months. Results: 198 breast and 120 gynecologic oncology patients (ovarian [n = 70] and endometrial [n = 50]) were enrolled. Multiple regression examined the impact of demographic (age, race, education), clinical (stage, chemotherapy, radiation), and monitoring program variables (# of monthly surveys completed, navigation services [yes/no]) on PROMIS-10 physical and mental health subscale scores at 6 months, adjusting for baseline PROMIS scores. For the breast patients, the only significant predictor of worse PROMIS physical health scores was a cancer stage of 4 vs 1 (p = 0.049), whereas a higher number of symptom surveys completed was associated with worse mental health functioning (p = 0.033). For the gynecologic oncology patients, worse PROMIS physical health scores were only associated with higher age (p = 0.037), but higher PROMIS mental health was also associated with higher age (p = 0.029) and borderline significantly associated with not using navigation services (p = 0.07). Conclusions: These results indicate that greater adherence in completing monthly symptom surveys and using navigation services were more likely to be associated with patients reporting lower mental health. PROMIS physical health scores, however, were not significantly associated with adherence to monthly surveys or navigation services. These interim results suggest that monitoring programs, such as this, may assist in identifying and treating patients with lower mental health functioning during treatment.


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