Achieving Dimensional Control with Molded Lip Seals

1976 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 181-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. A. Horve
Author(s):  
M. J. Carr ◽  
J. F. Shewbridge ◽  
T. O. Wilford

Strong solid state bonds are routinely produced between physical vapor deposited (PVD) silver coatings deposited on sputter cleaned surfaces of two dissimilar metal parts. The low temperature (200°C) and short time (10 min) used in the bonding cycle are advantageous from the standpoint of productivity and dimensional control. These conditions unfortunately produce no microstructural changes at or near the interface that are detectable by optical, SEM, or microprobe examination. Microstructural problems arising at these interfaces could therefore easily go undetected by these techniques. TEM analysis has not been previously applied to this problem because of the difficulty in specimen preparation. The purpose of this paper is to describe our technique for preparing specimens from solid state bonds and to present our initial observations of the microstructural details of such bonds.


2020 ◽  
pp. 35-37
Author(s):  
Ya.L. Liberman ◽  
A.N. Mahiyanova ◽  
Gorbunova L.N.

The metrological scheme of the control head of a simplified design is presented, its kinematic accuracy is analyzed. It is shown, that the effectiveness of the use of the head of this design, i.e., the accuracy of control, when controlling tolerances, in the manufacture of the part depends on the choice of the length of the measuring probe. Keywords part, size, control, measuring probe, kinematic accuracy, metrological scheme. [email protected]


1998 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 174-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jussi Paakkari ◽  
Heikki Ailisto ◽  
Harri Kopola
Keyword(s):  

Wear ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 203674
Author(s):  
Jeremias Grün ◽  
Simon Feldmeth ◽  
Frank Bauer

2021 ◽  
pp. 100749
Author(s):  
Seokwoo Kang ◽  
Sunwoo Park ◽  
Sangshin Park ◽  
Hyukmin Kwon ◽  
Jaehyun Lee ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (5) ◽  
pp. 557-565
Author(s):  
Dilek Bulut ◽  
Tatjana Krups ◽  
Gerhard Poll ◽  
Ulrich Giese

Purpose Elastomer seals are used in many applications. They are exposed to lubricants and additives at elevated temperatures, as well as mechanical stresses. They can only provide good sealing function when they have resistance to those factors. There are many elastomer-lubricant compatibility tests based on DIN ISO 1817 in industry. However, they are insufficient and costly. Correlations between the tests and the applications are inadequate. The purpose of this study is investigating lubricant compatibility of fluoroelastomers (FKM) seals in polyethylene-glycol (PG)- and polyalphaolefin (PAO)- based synthetic oils and developing a methodology to predict seal service life. Design/methodology/approach A new compatibility test which is more sufficient in terms of time and cost was developed and compared with a standard test, currently used in industry. Compatibility of FKM radial lip seals with PG- and PAO-based synthetic oils with different additives was investigated chemically and dynamically. Failure mechanisms were examined. Findings The new method and the Freudenberg Flender Test FB 73 11 008 showed similar results concerning damages and similar tendencies regarding wear. The additive imidazole derivative was the most critical. Static tests give indications of possible chemically active additives, but alone they are insufficient to simulate the dynamic applications. Originality/value The paper describes a new method to investigate elastomer-lubricant compatibility and gives first results with a variety of lubricants.


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