Determination of textile dyeing wastewater COD components by comparison with respirometry and full‐scale data

2010 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 1191-1201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing‐Jie Yu ◽  
Guo‐Wei Gu ◽  
Giovanni Esposito ◽  
Massimiliano Fabbricino ◽  
Shao‐Po Wang ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Jingjie Yu ◽  
Guowei Gu ◽  
Shaopo Wang ◽  
Zhifeng Zhang ◽  
Liping Sun

A Modified Activated Sludge Model No.1 (M-ASM1), including six COD components (SI, SS, XI, XS, XH and SO) and three biochemical processes (aerobic growth of heterotrophs, aerobic decay of heterotrophs and hydrolysis of entrapped organics) is used to simulate the anaerobic hydrolysis-aeration- sedimentation treatment series in a full-scale textile dyeing wastewater treatment plant with an influent flowrate of 200,000 m3/d. M-ASM1 has the following characteristics: (1) the effect of temperature variation on biochemical reactions is included; (2) adding a parameter: ?. Using this parameter, the anaerobic hydrolysis tank and the aerobic initial compartments in which the dissolved oxygen concentrations are equal to "0 mg/L" can be differentiated; (3) the oxygen transfer coefficient KLa is excluded. Namely, as long as inputting the aeration flowrate, the pressure in the aeration pipe and other running data on air supply into this model, M-ASM1 can simulate the oxygen concentrations of each compartment in a plug-flow aeration tank.


2020 ◽  
Vol 184 ◽  
pp. 116173
Author(s):  
Shu Wang ◽  
Bingliang Zhang ◽  
Chao Shan ◽  
Xing Yan ◽  
Hong Chen ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abbas J. Attia ◽  
Salih H. Kadhim ◽  
Falah H. Hussein

Photodegradation of a real textile dyeing wastewater taken from Hilla textile factory in Babylon Governorate, Iraq have been investigated. Photocatalytic degradation was carried out over suspensions of titanium dioxide or zinc oxide under ultraviolet irradiation. Photodegradation percentage was followed spectrophometrically by the measurements of absorbance at λmax equal to 380 nm. The rate of photodegradation increased linearly with time of irradiation when titanium dioxide or zinc oxide was used. A maximum color removal of 96% was achieved after irradiation time of 2.5 hours when titanium dioxide used at 303K and 82% color reduction was observed when zinc oxide used for the same period and at the same temperature. The effect of temperature on the efficiency of photodegradation of dyestuff was also studied. The activation energy of photodegradation was calculated and found to be equal to 21 ± 1 kJ mol-1 on titanium dioxide and 24 ± 1 kJ mol-1 on zinc oxide.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 916-924
Author(s):  
Tran Thi Kim Ngan ◽  
Tran Bich Thuy ◽  
Lam Van Tan ◽  
Trung Thanh Nguyen

In recent years, there have been many research works on use of different methods to treat textile dyeing wastewater such as mechanical, biological and chemical methods (using oxidizing agents, such as: H2O2, O3, and H2O2/O3). However, some traditional textile dyeing wastewater treatment methods such as mechanical and biological methods have limitations in treating these pollutants thoroughly. To enhance the treatment efficiency, the use of photocatalysts combination with strong oxidizing agents, such as H2O2, has been extensively developed in recent years. In this study, the iron-centred bimetallic organic framework Fe-MOF has been synthesized by partial replacement of Fe3+ ions with Mn metal ions by solvent-thermal method. The analytical methods used to evaluate the structural characterization of the as-synthesized materials including Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Brunaurer-Emmett-Teller (BET), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infra Red (FT-IR), and UV-Vis Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy (DRS). The experiments on the decomposition of organic pigment Rhodamine B were performed under varying conditions of pH, catalyst mass and RhB colorant concentration. Experiments with different electron capturers indicate that h+ plays a major role in the photochemical degradation of RhB. The stability and durability of the 0.1 Mn/Fe-MOF catalyst were evaluated through the leaching and recycle experiments, showing that the RhB degradation efficiency of the photocatalyst decreased modestly after five repetitions. Copyright © 2021 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). 


2017 ◽  
Vol 03 (04) ◽  
pp. 57-65
Author(s):  
G. Gnanapragasam ◽  
V. Arutchelvan ◽  
L. Soundari ◽  
C.S. Maneeshkumar

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Pascual ◽  
M. Riba-Moliner ◽  
J. M. Canal ◽  
J. Garcia-Raurich

Abstract Physically and chemically modified orange and lemon mesocarps are used as natural adsorbents for both cationic and anionic dyes from wastewaters of textile dyeing industry. Adsorptivity of the orange-based and lemon-based adsorbents to the dyes are studied simulating a batch and a continuous industrial process. Thus, the most suitable operating conditions to achieve the maximum adsorption yield are provided. Results demonstrate that treated orange and lemon mesocarps can be used as excellent reusable adsorbents to the removal of cationic and anionic dyes from aqueous solutions. Moreover, the recovery of the adsorbed dye is also reliable and proved.


2018 ◽  
Vol 204 ◽  
pp. 12-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jieying Liang ◽  
Xun-An Ning ◽  
Jian Sun ◽  
Jian Song ◽  
Yanxiang Hong ◽  
...  

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