Applications of Carbon Dioxide Capture and Storage Technologies in Reducing Emissions from Fossil-fired Power Plants

2009 ◽  
Vol 31 (16) ◽  
pp. 1473-1486 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Balat ◽  
H. Balat ◽  
C. Öz
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Power Plants ◽  
Carbon Dioxide Capture ◽  
Storage Technologies ◽  
And Storage

Greener Solvent Selection and Solvent Recycling for Carbon Dioxide Capture

2012 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Hachem ◽  
J. Salazar ◽  
U. Dixekar
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Simulated Annealing ◽  
Carbon Capture ◽  
Power Plants ◽  
Carbon Dioxide Capture ◽  
Carbon Capture And Storage ◽  
Aspen Plus ◽  
Solvent Selection ◽  
Carbon Dioxide Co2 ◽  
And Storage

Carbon capture and storage (CCS) constitutes an extremely important technology that is constantly being improved to minimize the amounts of carbon dioxide (CO2) entering the atmosphere. According to the Global CCS Institute, there are more than 320 worldwide CCS projects at different phases of progress. However, current CCS processes are accompanied with a large energy and efficiency penalty. This paper models and simulates a post-combustion carbon capture system, that uses absorption as a method of separation, in Aspen Plus V7.2. Moreover, the CAPE-OPEN Simulated Annealing (SA) Capability is implemented to minimize the energy consumed by this system, and allow coal-fired power plants to use similar carbon capture systems without losing 20 to 40 % of the plant's output.

scholarly journals Cost Estimation of Fossil Power Plants with Carbon Dioxide Capture and Storage

2012 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. 333-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diana Voll ◽  
Arnim Wauschkuhn ◽  
Rupert Hartel ◽  
Massimo Genoese ◽  
Wolf Fichtner
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Cost Estimation ◽  
Power Plants ◽  
Carbon Dioxide Capture ◽  
And Storage

scholarly journals An overview of current status of carbon dioxide capture and storage technologies

2014 ◽  
Vol 39 ◽  
pp. 426-443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dennis Y.C. Leung ◽  
Giorgio Caramanna ◽  
M. Mercedes Maroto-Valer
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Carbon Dioxide Capture ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Storage Technologies ◽  
And Storage

scholarly journals Research and development of high efficiency low emission combined cycle power plant arrangements

2021 ◽  
Vol 2053 (1) ◽  
pp. 012005
Author(s):  
I I Komarov ◽  
O V Zlyvko ◽  
A N Vegera ◽  
B A Makhmutov ◽  
I A Shcherbatov
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Power Plants ◽  
Coal Gasification ◽  
Carbon Dioxide Capture ◽  
Thermal Power ◽  
Fuel Combustion ◽  
Combined Cycle ◽  
Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle ◽  
Integrated Gasification ◽  
And Storage

Abstract Coal-fired steam turbine thermal power plants produce a large part of electricity. These power plants usually have low efficiency and high carbon dioxide emission. An application of combined cycle power plants with coal gasification equipped with carbon capture and storage systems may increase the efficiency and decrease the harmful emission. This paper describes investigation of the oxidizer type in the integrated gasification combined cycle combustion chamber and its influence upon the energy and environmental performance. The integrated gasification combined cycle and oxy-fuel combustion technology allow the carbon dioxide capture and storage losses 58% smaller than the traditional air combustion one. The IGCC with air combustion without and with carbon dioxide capture and storage has 53.54 and 46.61% and with oxy-fuel combustion has 34.94 and 32.67% net efficiency. Together with this the CO2 emission drops down from 89.9 to 10.6 gm/kWh. The integrated coal gasification combined cycle with air oxidizer has the best net efficiency.

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