Differences in the concentrations of trace elements among different hard structures and their potential application in species identification: a case study on Loliginidae cryptic species

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Zhou Fang ◽  
Yue Jin ◽  
Xinjun Chen ◽  
Yan Wang
Genome ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 49 (7) ◽  
pp. 851-854 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehrdad Hajibabaei ◽  
Gregory AC Singer ◽  
Donal A Hickey

DNA barcoding has been recently promoted as a method for both assigning specimens to known species and for discovering new and cryptic species. Here we test both the potential and the limitations of DNA barcodes by analysing a group of well-studied organisms—the primates. Our results show that DNA barcodes provide enough information to efficiently identify and delineate primate species, but that they cannot reliably uncover many of the deeper phylogenetic relationships. Our conclusion is that these short DNA sequences do not contain enough information to build reliable molecular phylogenies or define new species, but that they can provide efficient sequence tags for assigning unknown specimens to known species. As such, DNA barcoding provides enormous potential for use in global biodiversity studies.Key words: DNA barcoding, species identification, primate, biodiversity.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 1200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfonso González ◽  
David Salgado ◽  
Lorenzo García Moruno ◽  
Alonso Sánchez Ríos

A study was carried out with 135 surgeons to obtain a surgical laparoscopic grasper handle design that adapts to the size of each surgeon’s hand, in a functionally appropriate way, and has the sufficient ergonomics to avoid generating the problems detected nowadays. The main conclusion of the work is the practical 3D parametric design obtained for a laparoscopic surgical graspers handle that is scalable to fit each particular surgeon's hand size. In addition, it has been possible to determine that the anthropometric measure of the surgeon's hand defined as Palm Length Measured (PLM) allows the design of the 3D parametric model of the surgical handle to be conveniently scaled. The results show that both additive manufacturing and the application of ergonomics criterion provide an efficient method for the custom design and manufacture of this type of specialised tool, with potential application in other sectors.


2017 ◽  
Vol 159 ◽  
pp. 202-211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Montse Marquès ◽  
Jordi Sierra ◽  
Tatiana Drotikova ◽  
Montse Mari ◽  
Martí Nadal ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 981-1002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahim Barzegar ◽  
Asghar Asghari Moghaddam ◽  
Jan Adamowski ◽  
Amir Hossein Nazemi

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-53
Author(s):  
A. Talovskaya ◽  
◽  
E. Yazikov ◽  
E. Filimonenko ◽  
◽  
...  

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