scholarly journals Thermal effect of mass concrete structures in the tropics: Experimental, modelling and parametric studies

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1278297 ◽  
Author(s):  
Herbert Abeka ◽  
Stephen Agyeman ◽  
Mark Adom-Asamoah ◽  
Raja Rizwan Hussain
2013 ◽  
Vol 405-408 ◽  
pp. 2739-2742 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen Hong Wang ◽  
Shu Ping Yu ◽  
Yi Liu

To solve the problem of cracks developing on thin-walled concrete structures during construction, the authors expound on the causes of cracks and the crack mechanism. The difference between external and internal temperatures, basic temperature difference and constraints are the main reasons of crack development on thin-walled concrete structures. Measures such as optimizing concrete mixing ratio, improving construction technology, and reducing temperature difference can prevent thin-walled concrete structures from cracking. Moreover, water-pipe cooling technology commonly used in mass concrete can be applied to thin-walled concrete structures to reduce temperature difference. This method is undoubtedly a breakthrough in anti-cracking technology for thin-walled concrete structures, particularly for thin-walled high-performance concrete structures. In addition, a three-dimensional finite element method is adopted to simulate the calculation of temperature control and anti-cracking effects f. Results show the apparent temperature controlling effect of water-pipe cooling for thin-walled concrete structures.


2021 ◽  
Vol 54 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianda Xin ◽  
Yi Liu ◽  
Guoxin Zhang ◽  
Zhenhong Wang ◽  
Ning Yang ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 808-822 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muneer K. Saeed ◽  
Muhammad K. Rahman ◽  
Mohammed H. Baluch

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Rubén Serrano Somolinos ◽  
María Isabel Prieto Barrio ◽  
María de las Nieves González García ◽  
Kenzo Jorge Hosokawa Menéndez

Due to the importance of concrete as a structural material and the pathologies that can be achieved by reinforced concrete structures when they are subjected to the action of fire both at the level of resistance and deformation, in this research we study the mechanical behavior of mass concrete with the addition of carbon nanofibers (CNFs) when exposed to the action of fire, in order to determine the improvements that this type of addition produces in concrete. To achieve this objective, compression break tests have been carried out on cylindrical concrete specimens incorporating CNFs. From the analysis of results, it can be concluded that the residual resistant capacity of concrete with the addition of 1% of CNFs by weight of cement subjected to the direct action of fire, is greater than that of concrete without additions, not obtaining better results, if the addition of CNFs increases to 2%. The addition of 1% of CNFs has not influenced the temperatures reached in the concrete, but produces a more homogeneous cooling and that the paste-aggregate bond is maintained despite thermal aggression, which decreases the spalling effect.


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