Optical observations of low-mass X-ray binaries and millisecond pulsars

1992 ◽  
Vol 104 ◽  
pp. 775 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul J. Callanan
2012 ◽  
Vol 756 (1) ◽  
pp. 85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Shao ◽  
Xiang-Dong Li

1997 ◽  
Vol 163 ◽  
pp. 828-829 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. F. Webbink ◽  
V. Kalogera

AbstractConsiderations of donor star stability, age, and mass transfer rate show that low-mass X-ray binaries and binary millisecond pulsars with orbital periods longer than a few days must have survived an initial phase of super-Eddington mass transfer. We review the physical arguments leading to this conclusion, and examine its implications for the apparent discrepancy between the death rate for low-mass X-ray binaries and the birth rate of binary millisecond pulsars.


1997 ◽  
Vol 288 (3) ◽  
pp. 565-571 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Ramachandran ◽  
D. Bhattacharya

1996 ◽  
Vol 160 ◽  
pp. 547-556 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dipankar Bhattacharya

AbstractAccording to the standard model, millisecond pulsars are the descendants of low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXB). The importance of this formation route has, however, been questioned by several authors on different grounds. This paper critically reviews the arguments and assumptions underlying the standard model. The kinematic properties of the LMXB and millisecond pulsar populations are compared, and are found to be compatible. This provides an additional argument in favour of the standard model.


2015 ◽  
Vol 814 (1) ◽  
pp. 74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kun Jia ◽  
Xiang-Dong Li

1991 ◽  
Vol 148 ◽  
pp. 285-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. B. Hutchings ◽  
A. P. Cowley

We report new results on the X-ray binaries in the LMC since IAU Symposium 108 (see review by Hutchings 1984). These include an update of the point source identifications after further optical observations and a reprocessing of the Einstein database. We report major new results on several specific systems. Among low-mass systems (LMXB), we report periods and orbital determinations for LMC X-2 (long period), CAL 83, and CAL 87 (eclipsing black-hole binary). For the high-mass X-ray binaries (MXRB), we announce an ˜ 99 day (precession?) period in LMC X-3 and discuss orbital determinations for LMC X-1 and 0538–66.


2020 ◽  
Vol 493 (1) ◽  
pp. 940-951
Author(s):  
E López-Navas ◽  
N Degenaar ◽  
A S Parikh ◽  
J V Hernández Santisteban ◽  
J van den Eijnden

ABSTRACT Accreting neutron stars and black holes in low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) radiate across the electromagnetic spectrum. Linking the emission produced at different wavelengths can provide valuable information about the accretion process and any associated outflows. In this work, we study simultaneous X-ray and ultraviolet (UV)/optical observations of the neutron star LMXB Aql X-1, obtained with the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory during its 2013, 2014, and 2016 accretion outbursts. We find that the UV/optical and X-ray emission are strongly correlated during all three outbursts. For the 2013 and 2014 episodes, which had the best Swift sampling, we find that the correlation between the UV/optical and X-ray fluxes is significantly steeper during the decay (soft state) of the outburst than during the rise (hard-to-soft state). We observe a UV/optical hysteresis behaviour that is likely linked to the commonly known X-ray spectral hysteresis pattern. For the decays of the three outbursts, we obtain a correlation index that cannot be directly explained by any single model. We suspect that this is a result of multiple emission processes contributing to the UV/optical emission, but we discuss alternative explanations. Based on these correlations, we discuss which mechanisms are likely dominating the UV/optical emission of Aql X-1.


2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (S291) ◽  
pp. 499-501
Author(s):  
Yong Shao ◽  
Xiang-Dong Li

AbstractWe present a systematic study of the evolution of intermediate- and low-mass X-ray binaries. Our calculations suggest that millisecond binary pulsars in wide orbits might have neutron stars born massive, or been formed through mass transfer driven by planet/brown dwarf-involved common envelope evolution.


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