Second-order adiabatic invariant of particle motion in electromagnetic fields

1996 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 376-380
Author(s):  
Petro P Sosenko
1985 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 431-434 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abul Mansur Chowdhury ◽  
Gerry McKeon

The one-loop effective Lagrangian in scalar electrodynamics is computed using an expansion to second order in the external electromagnetic field and a WKB-type approximation. Quantum fluctuations of both the scalar and vector fields about background scalar and electromagnetic fields are considered.


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