scholarly journals Imprints of the jittering jets explosion mechanism in the morphology of the supernova remnant SNR~0540-69.3

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noam Soker
Keyword(s):  
Supernova Remnant ◽  
Spectral Lines ◽  
Line Of Sight ◽  
Core Collapse ◽  
Core Collapse Supernova ◽  
Symmetric Structure ◽  
Intensity Images ◽  
Axis I ◽  
Explosion Mechanism ◽  
Jet Axis

Abstract I identify a point-symmetric structure in recently published VLT/MUSE velocity maps of different elements in a plane along the line of sight at the center of the supernova remnant SNR~0540-69.3, and argue that jittering jets that exploded this core collapse supernova shaped this point-symmetric structure. The four pairs of two opposite clumps that compose this point symmetric structure suggest that two to four pairs of jittering jets shaped the inner ejecta in this plane. In addition, intensity images of several spectral lines reveal a faint strip (the main jet-axis) that is part of this plane of jittering jets and its similarity to morphological features in a few other SNRs and in some planetary nebulae further suggests shaping by jets. My interpretation implies that in addition to instabilities, jets also mix elements in the ejecta of core collapse supernovae. Based on the point-symmetric structure and under the assumption that jittering jets exploded this supernova, I estimate the component of the neutron star natal kick velocity on the plane of the sky to be $\simeq 235 \km\s^{-1}$, and at an angle of $\simeq 47^\circ$ to the direction of the main jet-axis. I analyse this natal kick direction together with other 12 SNRs in the frame of the jittering jets explosion mechanism.

scholarly journals Stripped-envelope core-collapse supernova 56Ni masses

2020 ◽  
Vol 641 ◽  
pp. A177 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Meza ◽  
J. P. Anderson
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Errors ◽  
Power Source ◽  
Radioactive Material ◽  
Estimation Methods ◽  
Core Collapse ◽  
Core Collapse Supernova ◽  
Explosion Mechanism ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Uniform Manner ◽  
Lower Limits

Context. The mass of synthesised radioactive material is an important power source for all supernova (SN) types. In addition, the difference of 56Ni yields statistics are relevant to constrain progenitor paths and explosion mechanisms. Aims. Here, we re-estimate the nucleosynthetic yields of 56Ni for a well-observed and well-defined sample of stripped-envelope SNe (SE-SNe) in a uniform manner. This allows us to investigate whether the observed hydrogen-rich–stripped-envelope (SN II–SE SN) 56Ni separation is due to real differences between these SN types or because of systematic errors in the estimation methods. Methods. We compiled a sample of well-observed SE-SNe and measured 56Ni masses through three different methods proposed in the literature: first, the classic “Arnett rule”; second the more recent prescription of Khatami & Kasen (2019, ApJ, 878, 56) and third using the tail luminostiy to provide lower limit 56Ni masses. These SE-SN distributions were then compared to those compiled in this article. Results. Arnett’s rule, as previously shown, gives 56Ni masses for SE-SNe that are considerably higher than SNe II. While for the distributions calculated using both the Khatami & Kasen (2019, ApJ, 878, 56) prescription and Tail 56Ni masses are offset to lower values than “Arnett values”, their 56Ni distributions are still statistically higher than that of SNe II. Our results are strongly driven by a lack of SE-SN with low 56Ni masses, that are, in addition, strictly lower limits. The lowest SE-SN 56Ni mass in our sample is of 0.015 M⊙, below which are more than 25% of SNe II. Conclusions. We conclude that there exist real, intrinsic differences in the mass of synthesised radioactive material between SNe II and SE-SNe (types IIb, Ib, and Ic). Any proposed current or future CC SN progenitor scenario and explosion mechanism must be able to explain why and how such differences arise or outline a bias in current SN samples yet to be fully explored.

scholarly journals DENSE IRON EJECTA AND CORE-COLLAPSE SUPERNOVA EXPLOSION IN THE YOUNG SUPERNOVA REMNANT G11.2-0.3

2009 ◽  
Vol 703 (1) ◽  
pp. L81-L85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dae-Sik Moon ◽  
Bon-Chul Koo ◽  
Ho-Gyu Lee ◽  
Keith Matthews ◽  
Jae-Joon Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Supernova Remnant ◽  
Supernova Explosion ◽  
Core Collapse ◽  
Core Collapse Supernova ◽  
Young Supernova Remnant

scholarly journals X-RAY EJECTA KINEMATICS OF THE GALACTIC CORE-COLLAPSE SUPERNOVA REMNANT G292.0+1.8

2015 ◽  
Vol 800 (1) ◽  
pp. 65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jayant Bhalerao ◽  
Sangwook Park ◽  
Daniel Dewey ◽  
John P. Hughes ◽  
Koji Mori ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Supernova Remnant ◽  
Core Collapse ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Core Collapse Supernova

Recent Status of Multi-Dimensional Core-Collapse Supernova Models

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (A29A) ◽  
pp. 340-344
Author(s):  
Kei Kotake ◽  
Ko Nakamura ◽  
Tomoya Takiwaki
Keyword(s):  
Energy Transport ◽  
Unique Feature ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Radiation Hydrodynamics ◽  
Core Collapse ◽  
Core Collapse Supernova ◽  
Self Consistent ◽  
New Type ◽  
Explosion Mechanism ◽  
Proto Neutron Star

AbstractWe report a recent status of multi-dimensional neutrino-radiation hydrodynamics simulations for clarifying the explosion mechanism of core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe). In this contribution, we present two results, one from two-dimensional (2D) simulations using multiple progenitor models and another from three-dimensional (3D) rotational core-collapse simulation using a single progenitor. From the first ever systematic 2D simulations, it is shown that the compactness parameter ξ that characterizes the structure of the progenitors is a key to diagnose the explodability of neutrino-driven explosions. In the 3D rotating model, we find a new type of rotation-assisted explosion, which makes the explosion energy bigger than that in the non-rotating model. The unique feature has not been captured in previous 2D self-consistent rotational models because the growth of non-axisymmetric instabilities is the key to foster the explosion by enhancing the energy transport from the proto-neutron star to the gain region.

scholarly journals Detailed X-Ray Mapping of the Shocked Ejecta and Circumstellar Medium in the Galactic Core-collapse Supernova Remnant G292.0+1.8

2019 ◽  
Vol 872 (1) ◽  
pp. 31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jayant Bhalerao ◽  
Sangwook Park ◽  
Andrew Schenck ◽  
Seth Post ◽  
John P. Hughes
Keyword(s):  
Supernova Remnant ◽  
Core Collapse ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Core Collapse Supernova ◽  
Circumstellar Medium

scholarly journals The bubble-like interior of the core-collapse supernova remnant Cassiopeia A

Science ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 347 (6221) ◽  
pp. 526-530 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Milisavljevic ◽  
R. A. Fesen
Keyword(s):  
Supernova Remnant ◽  
Core Collapse ◽  
Cassiopeia A ◽  
Core Collapse Supernova ◽  
The Core

THE PUZZLING JET AND PULSAR WIND NEBULA OF IGR J11014-6103

2014 ◽  
Vol 28 ◽  
pp. 1460172 ◽  
Author(s):  
LUCIA PAVAN ◽  
POL BORDAS ◽  
GERD PÜHLHOFER ◽  
MIROSLAV D. FILIPOVIC ◽  
AIN DE HORTA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neutron Star ◽  
Supernova Remnant ◽  
Helical Structure ◽  
Core Collapse ◽  
Radio Observations ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Core Collapse Supernova ◽  
The Core ◽  
Pulsar Wind

IGR J11014-6103 is a hard X-ray source discovered by INTEGRAL. Follow-up X-ray and radio observations revealed an elongated pulsar wind nebula formed by a neutron star escaping supersonically its parent supernova remnant SNR MSH 11-61A. The pulsar also emits highly collimated jets extending perpendicularly to the direction of motion. The jet has a continuous helical structure extending up to more than 10 parsecs. IGR J11014-6103 is a laboratory to study jet ejection in the wind of a pulsar and to constrain the core collapse supernova mechanism responsible for the observed pulsar kick velocity in excess of 1000 km/s.

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