scholarly journals High School Students’ Mathematical Problem Solving Skills Based on Krulik and Rudnick Steps Reviewed from Thinking Style

2021 ◽  
Vol 1808 (1) ◽  
pp. 012058
Author(s):  
A Rahmah ◽  
Mardiyana ◽  
D R S Saputro
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Thinking Style ◽  
School Students ◽  
Problem Solving Skills

scholarly journals MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH DAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIK MELALUI PENDEKATAN PROBLEM POSING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DI SMA

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-104
Author(s):  
Deddy Sofyan ◽  
Sukanto Sukandar Madio
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Problem Posing ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
School Students ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Mathematical Problem Posing

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa SMA dalam pemecahan masalah dan komunikasi matematik melalui pendekatan problem posing dalam pembelajaran matematika. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuasi eksperimen. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa di salah satu SMA Negeri di Kabupaten Garut. Sampel penelitian dipilih secara acak berdasarkan kelas, sampelnya adalah kelas XII IPA 1 yang mendapat pembelajaran menggunakan pendekatan problem posing dan siswa kelas XII IPA 3 yang mendapat pembelajaran konvensional. Simpulan hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa dalam pembelajaran matematika di SMA: 1. Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematik siswa yang mendapatkan pendekatan problem posing lebih baik dibandingkan dengan konvensional, 2. Tidak terdapat perbedaan kemampuan komunikasi matematik antara siswa yang mendapatkan pendekatan problem posing dengan konvensional, 3. Tidak terdapat kaitan yang signifikan antara kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematik dengan kemampuan komunikasi matematik pada siswa yang mendapatkan pendekatan problem posing. The purpose of this research is to improve the ability of high school students in problem solving and communication of mathematics through problem posing approach to learning mathematics. The method used is a quasi-experimental method. The study population was one of the students in high schools in Garut. Samples were selected randomly based on the class, the sample is a class XII IPA 1 gets learning using problem posing approach and class XII IPA 3 students who received conventional learning. Conclusion The results of this study is that the study of mathematics in high school: 1. mathematical problem solving ability of students to get a better problem posing approach compared to conventional, 2. there is no difference in the ability of mathematical communication between students who received conventional approach to problem posing, 3. there was no significant association between mathematical problem solving skills with communication skills in students who get a mathematical problem posing approach.

scholarly journals Analysis of Mathematical Problem Solving Ability of Junior High School Students on Relation & Function Material with Polya's Strategy

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erva Erviana ◽  
Yunika Lestaria Ningsih ◽  
Putri Fitriasari
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Junior High School Students ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
School Students ◽  
Problem Solving Skills

This research aims to describe the mathematical problem solving skills of junior high school students in relationship materials and functions with Polya strategy. The method used in research is a qualitative descriptive method. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 35 Palembang with a class XI.6 research sample of 30 people. The research subjects were taken by 6 students, who were grouped into three categories, namely high, medium and low who were taken 2 people each from each category.. The data collection techniques in this study are tests, interviews and documentation. The results of the data obtained are then analyzed using data reduction analysis techniques, data presentation and verification. So the results of the study show that: 1) students who have high category problem solving skills are able to carry out all stages of problem solving, 2) students who have problem solving skills category are able to carry out the problem solving stages of the problem, but at the stage of carrying out planning and problem solving students make mistakes in operation and are not able to perform the stage of planning the answer correctly, 3) students who have low category problem solving skills are only able to carry out one stage that is understanding the problem and not being able to carry out the stage of planning the solving strategy planning and troubleshooting and re-examining the answers obtained correctly.

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Innovative Learning on Mathematical Problem-Solving Ability: A Meta-Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 910-932
Author(s):  
M. Rais Ridwan ◽  
Heri Retnawati ◽  
Samsul Hadi ◽  
Jailani Jailani
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Junior High School Students ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
School Students ◽  
Problem Solving Skills

Learning problem-solving skills emphasizes reasoning abilities to determine conclusions based on-premises, determining alternative solutions in decision making, thinking creatively in building alternatives to get keys, and critical thinking to evaluate the best solutions in answering problems. This study aims to identify biased publications using the trim and fill method in determining the effectiveness of learning on the problem-solving abilities of junior high school students. This research is a quantitative study with a meta-analysis approach. Data collection based on quantifiable variable numerical information analysis results from mathematical problem-solving abilities in two different learning groups. The data analysis technique uses bias publication analysis with the trim and fills method with the analysis procedure of calculating the effect size, heterogeneity test, calculating the summary effect using the random-effect model, and forest-plot analysis and biased publication analysis. The results showed no publication bias. The validity of differences in innovative and conventional learning effectiveness was valid on junior high school students' mathematics problem-solving skills. This shows that innovative learning effectively improves the mathematical problem-solving ability of junior high school students.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ADVERSITY QUOTIENT DENGAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH SISWA SMP PADA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisa Dwi Afri
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Problem Solver ◽  
Ability Test ◽  
Problem Solving Skills

Problem solving must be developed and internalized in mathematics<br />learning, so students have problem solving skills that students can<br />transfer to their daily lives when facing problems or difficulties.<br />There is a mental attitude that affects a person's success to become a<br />successful problem solver, namely adversity quotient. This mental<br />attitude affects the mindset and emotions so it is not easy to give up<br />in solving problems. This study aims to measure the relationship<br />between adversity quotient and problem solving abilities of junior<br />high school students in mathematics learning. This research is a<br />correlation study. The population was students of SMPN 1 Padang<br />Panjang 2014/2015 academic year, while 32 samples were selected<br />by purposive sampling. The data was collected using an adversity<br />quotient scale and a mathematical problem solving ability test. Data<br />were analyzed by regression correlation techniques. The results of<br />data analysis showed a correlation coefficient between adversity<br />quotient variables with mathematical problem solving abilities of r =<br />0.756&gt; rtable (0.297), meaning that there was a significant positive<br />relationship between adversity quotient and mathematical problem<br />solving abilities. The coefficient of determination obtained is r2 =<br />0.572 indicating that adversity quotient has an effect of 57.2% on<br />mathematical problem solving abilities of junior high school<br />students, while 42.8% is influenced by other factors

scholarly journals Application of Relating, Experiencing, Applying, Cooperating, Transferring (REACT) Learning Models Based on Riau Malay Culture on the Ability to Use Mathematical Problems of Junior High School Students

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 643
Author(s):  
Suraji Suraji ◽  
Zulkarnain Zulkarnain ◽  
Sehatta Saragih
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Cultural Context ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Junior High School Students ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
School Students

This study aimed to examine comprehensively the effect of the application of REACT learning models based on the Malay cultural context of Riau on students’ mathematical problem-solving abilities. The research was a quasi-experimental research with Pretest-post-test control group design. The sample of this study was all students of class VII SMP 12 Pekanbaru. The results of data analysis were: (1) There was a difference of the mathematical problem-solving ability of Pekanbaru junior high school students between who learned to use REACT learning models based on the Malay cultural context of Riau and students who studied with conventional learning; (2) There was a difference of the mathematical problem-solving ability of Pekanbaru junior high school students between who learned to use REACT learning models based on the Malay cultural context of Riau and students who studied with conventional learning in terms of aspects of student ability levels, (3) There was no interaction between the learning model and the level of students’ ability to the ability to solve mathematical problems; (4) There was a difference in the mathematical problem-solving ability of Pekanbaru junior high school students who learned to use the REACT learning model based on the Malay Malay cultural context in terms of aspects of student ability levels.

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