scholarly journals Gravitational Collapse and Neutrino Emission of Population III Massive Stars

2006 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 205-206
Author(s):  
Ken'ichiro Nakazato ◽  
Kohsuke Sumiyoshi ◽  
Shoichi Yamada
2006 ◽  
Vol 645 (1) ◽  
pp. 519-533 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ken’ichiro Nakazato ◽  
Kohsuke Sumiyoshi ◽  
Shoichi Yamada

2008 ◽  
Vol 690 (1) ◽  
pp. 913-922 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yudai Suwa ◽  
Tomoya Takiwaki ◽  
Kei Kotake ◽  
Katsuhiko Sato

Author(s):  
YUDAI SUWA ◽  
TOMOYA TAKIWAKI ◽  
KEI KOTAKE ◽  
KATSUHIKO SATO

2006 ◽  
Vol 2 (S238) ◽  
pp. 241-246
Author(s):  
Sachiko Tsuruta ◽  
Takuya Ohkubo ◽  
Hideyuki Umeda ◽  
Keiichi Maeda ◽  
Ken'ichi Nomoto ◽  
...  

AbstractWe calculate evolution, collapse, explosion, and nucleosynthesis of Population III very massive stars with 500 M⊙ and 1000 M⊙. It was found that both 500 M⊙ and 1000 M⊙ models enter the region of pair-instability but continue to undergo core collapse to black holes. For moderately aspherical explosions, the patterns of nucleosynthesis match the observational data of intergalactic and intercluster medium and hot gases in M82, better than models involving hypernovae and pair instability supernovae.Our results suggest that explosions of Population III core-collapse very massive stars contribute significantly to the chemical evolution of gases in clusters of galaxies. The final black hole masses are about 500 M⊙ for our most massive 1000 M⊙ models. This result may support the view that Population III very massive stars are responsible for the origin of intermediate mass black holes which were recently reported to be discovered.


2006 ◽  
Vol 645 (2) ◽  
pp. 1352-1372 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takuya Ohkubo ◽  
Hideyuki Umeda ◽  
Keiichi Maeda ◽  
Ken’ichi Nomoto ◽  
Tomoharu Suzuki ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (27n30) ◽  
pp. 2443-2450 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHOICHI YAMADA

Nuclear physics is an indispensable input for the investigation of high energy astrophysical phenomena involving compact objects. In this paper I take a gravitational collapse of massive stars as an example and show how the macroscopic dynamics is influenced by the properties of nuclei and nuclear matter. I will discuss two topics that are rather independent of each other. The first one is the interplay of neutrino-nuclei inelastic scatterings and the standing accretion shock instability in the core of core collapse supernovae and the second is concerning the neutrino emissions from black hole formations and their dependence on the equation of state at very high densities. In the latter, I will also demonstrate that future astronomical observations might provide us with valuable information on the equation of state of hot dense matter.


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