scholarly journals Asymmetry Dependence of the Nuclear Caloric Curve

2013 ◽  
Vol 420 ◽  
pp. 012085
Author(s):  
A B McIntosh ◽  
A Bonasera ◽  
P Cammarata ◽  
K Hagel ◽  
L Heilborn ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Particles ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-213
Author(s):  
Anna Senger ◽  
Peter Senger

The Compressed Baryonic Matter (CBM) experiment at the future Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) in Darmstadt is designed to investigate the properties of high-density QCD matter with multi-differential measurements of hadrons and leptons, including rare probes such as multi-strange anti-hyperons and charmed particles. The research program covers the study of the high-density equation-of-state of nuclear matter and the exploration of the QCD phase diagram at large baryon chemical potentials, including the search for quark matter and the critical endpoint of a hypothetical 1st order phase transition. The CBM setup comprises detector systems for the identification of charged hadrons, electrons, and muons; for the determination of collision centrality and the orientation of the reaction plane; and a free-streaming data read-out and acquisition system, which allows online reconstruction and selection of events up to reaction rates of 10 MHz. In this article, emphasis is placed on the measurement of muon pairs in Au-Au collisions at FAIR beam energies, which are unique probes used to determine the temperature of the fireball, and hence to search for a caloric curve of QCD matter. Simultaneously, the subthreshold production of charmonium can be studied via its dimuon decay in order to shed light on the microscopic structure of QCD matter at high baryon densities. The CBM setup with focus on dimuon measurements and the results of the corresponding physics performance studies will be presented.


2001 ◽  
Vol 64 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Chernomoretz ◽  
C. O. Dorso ◽  
J. A. López
Keyword(s):  

1997 ◽  
Vol 55 (4) ◽  
pp. R1641-R1644 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. N. De ◽  
S. Das Gupta ◽  
S. Shlomo ◽  
S. K. Samaddar

2004 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Souza ◽  
R. Donangelo ◽  
W. Lynch ◽  
W. Tan ◽  
M. Tsang
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Huseyin Yildirim

In this paper, the melting behaviors of Rh–Ag–Au nanoalloys are investigated with MD simulation. For Rh–Ag–Au nanoalloys, icosahedron structure was considered. The local optimizations of Rh–Ag–Au nanoalloys were carried out with the BH algorithm. The interatomic interactions were modeled with the Gupta potential. The local optimization results of Rh–Ag–Au nanoalloys show that Au and Ag atoms prefer to locate on the surface, and Rh atoms prefer to locate in the inner shells. The bond order parameter result is compatible with the excess energy analysis. It is noted that structures with more Ag–Au bonds are more energetically stable. Caloric curve, heat capacity, Lindemann index, and RMSD methods were used for estimating the melting temperatures of Rh–Ag–Au nanoalloys. According to the simulation results, melting temperatures depend on the composition. Also, it is discovered that nanoalloys are generally melting in two stages. Surface melting of the third shell is occupied by Ag and Au atoms, and then homogeneous melting of the inner shells is occupied by Rh atoms. It is found that the difference between surface melting temperatures and homogeneous melting temperatures in Ag-poor compositions is more significant than that of Ag-rich nanoalloys. In addition, the melting temperatures of the nanoalloys are found to be increased as the size of nanoalloys increases.


2013 ◽  
Vol 117 (21) ◽  
pp. 11393-11398 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huziel E. Sauceda ◽  
J. Jesús Pelayo ◽  
Fernando Salazar ◽  
Luis A. Pérez ◽  
Ignacio L. Garzón

2004 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
D. S. Bracken ◽  
K. Kwiatkowski ◽  
E. Renshaw Foxford ◽  
K. B. Morley ◽  
V. E. Viola ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

1998 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 831-836 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. F. Mastinu ◽  
M. Belkacem ◽  
F. Gramegna ◽  
P. M. Milazzo

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