Global existence and blow-up for the fast diffusion equation with a memory boundary condition

2015 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 189-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keng Deng ◽  
Qian Wang
Author(s):  
R. Ferreira ◽  
A. de Pablo ◽  
F. Quirós ◽  
J. D. Rossi

We study positive solutions of a very fast diffusion equation, ut = (um−1ux)x, m < 0, in a bounded interval, 0 < x < L, with a quenching-type boundary condition at one end, u (0, t) = (T − t)1/(1 − m) and a zero-flux boundary condition at the other, (um −1ux)(L, t) = 0. We prove that for m ≥ −1 regional quenching is not possible: the quenching set is either a single point or the whole interval. Conversely, if m < −1 single-point quenching is impossible, and quenching is either regional or global. For some lengths the above facts depend on the initial data. The results are obtained by studying the corresponding blow-up problem for the variable v = um −1.


Author(s):  
R. Ferreira ◽  
A. de Pablo ◽  
F. Quirós ◽  
J. D. Rossi

We study positive solutions of a very fast diffusion equation, ut = (um−1ux)x, m < 0, in a bounded interval, 0 < x < L, with a quenching-type boundary condition at one end, u (0, t) = (T − t)1/(1 − m) and a zero-flux boundary condition at the other, (um −1ux)(L, t) = 0. We prove that for m ≥ −1 regional quenching is not possible: the quenching set is either a single point or the whole interval. Conversely, if m < −1 single-point quenching is impossible, and quenching is either regional or global. For some lengths the above facts depend on the initial data. The results are obtained by studying the corresponding blow-up problem for the variable v = um −1.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunlai Mu ◽  
Li Yan ◽  
Yi-bin Xiao

This paper deals with the extinction and nonextinction properties of the fast diffusion equation of homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition in a bounded domain ofRNwithN>2. For0<m<1, under appropriate hypotheses, we show thatm=pis the critical exponent of extinction for the weak solution. Furthermore, we prove that the solution either extinct or nonextinct in finite time depends strongly on the initial data and the first eigenvalue of-Δwith homogeneous Dirichlet boundary.


2019 ◽  
Vol 150 (6) ◽  
pp. 2849-2870
Author(s):  
Kin Ming Hui

AbstractLet n ⩾ 3 and 0 < m < (n − 2)/n. We extend the results of Vazquez and Winkler (2011, J. Evol. Equ. 11, no. 3, 725–742) and prove the uniqueness of finite points blow-up solutions of the fast diffusion equation ut = Δum in both bounded domains and ℝn × (0, ∞). We also construct initial data such that the corresponding solution of the fast diffusion equation in bounded domain oscillates between infinity and some positive constant as t → ∞.


Author(s):  
Yuan-Wei Qi

SynopsisThe Cauchy problem of ut, = ∆uα + uβ, where 0 < α < l and α>1, is studied. It is proved that if 1< β<α + 2/n then every nontrivial non-negative solution is not global in time. But if β>α+ 2/n there exist both blow-up solutions and global positive solutions which decay to zero as t–1/(β–1) when t →∞. Thus the famous Fujita result on ut = ∆u + up is generalised to the present fast diffusion equation. Furthermore, regarding the equation as an infinite dimensional dynamical system on Sobolev space W1,s (W2.s) with S > 1, a non-uniqueness result is established which shows that there exists a positive solution u(x, t) with u(., t) → 0 in W1.s (W2.s) as t → 0.


2011 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 1129-1147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Winkler ◽  
Juan-Luis Vázquez ◽  
Marek Fila

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