scholarly journals Working hours and all-cause mortality in relation to the EU Working Time Directive: a Danish cohort study

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. 810-814 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harald Hannerz ◽  
Helle Soll-Johanning
Keyword(s):  
Cohort Study ◽  
Working Hours ◽  
Working Time ◽  
All Cause Mortality ◽  
Danish Cohort ◽  
Working Time Directive ◽  
The Eu

scholarly journals Teaching and Assessing Surgical Competence

2006 ◽  
Vol 88 (5) ◽  
pp. 429-432 ◽  
Author(s):  
WEG Thomas
Keyword(s):  
Working Hours ◽  
Working Time ◽  
Political Pressure ◽  
Complex Issue ◽  
Surgical Competence ◽  
Current Climate ◽  
Surgical Trainees ◽  
Working Time Directive ◽  
Reduced Time

Surgical competence and its assessment is one of the most hotly debated topics engaging the profession. In the current climate of diminishing working hours and shorter training, the surgical profession is having to address the complex issue as to how surgery as a craft specialty should be taught, and how to assess when an individual is competent within their chosen sphere as well as how that competence should be maintained. Internationally, there is political pressure upon the professional to achieve contracted activity to comply with political imperatives and, at the same time, to achieve a greater degree of specialisation. Within Europe, the working time directive has led to a shift system of rotas and this, along with a shorter overall period of training, has led to reduced time available to surgical trainees in which to learn their craft.

scholarly journals THE NATIONAL COURT FOLLOW-UP IN THE CJ EU CASE “SINDICATUL FAMILIA E.A.” REGARDING THE WORKING TIME OF FOSTER PARENTS IN ROMANIA

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Răzvan Anghel
Keyword(s):  
Foster Parents ◽  
National Court ◽  
Working Time ◽  
Preliminary Ruling ◽  
Legal Professionals ◽  
Eu Member States ◽  
National Courts ◽  
Working Time Directive ◽  
The Eu

The CJEU judgement in Sindicatul Familia case (C‑147/17) is a steppingstone for the working time Directive 2003/88 interpretation and application and for the European debate regarding the foster carer for children statute, the remuneration and working time. The article presents the national court decision following the CJEU judgement accompanied by the author´s commentaries. The purpose of the article is to provide legal professionals with the information on the practical results of the dialog between CJEU and national courts and the way national courts use European legislation interpretations given in the preliminary ruling procedure aiming at its uniform application in the EU member states.

scholarly journals national court follow-up in the CJEU case "Sindicatul Familia e.a.” regarding the working time of foster parents in Romania

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-142
Author(s):  
Răzvan Anghel
Keyword(s):  
Foster Parents ◽  
National Court ◽  
Working Time ◽  
Practical Result ◽  
Legal Professionals ◽  
Eu Member States ◽  
National Courts ◽  
Working Time Directive ◽  
The Eu

The CJEU judgement in Sindicatul Familia case (C‑147/17) is a steppingstone for the working time Directive 2003/88 interpretation and application and  for the European debate regarding the foster carer for children statute, remuneration and working time. The article presents the national court decision fallowing the CJEU judgement accompanied by the author commentaries. The purpose of the article is to offer to legal professionals the information on the practical result of the dialog between CJEU and national courts and the way national courts uses the European legislation interpretations given in the preliminary ruling procedure that aims an uniform application of it in the EU member states.

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