Adult Age Differences in Long-term Memory for Performed Activities

1994 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. P32-P34 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. L. Earles ◽  
V. E. Coon
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lea Maria Bartsch ◽  
Klaus Oberauer

Older adults show a pronounced decline in long-term memory (LTM), but the source of this deficit is still debated. The present study investigated whether deficient engagement in refreshing and elaboration at the level of working memory (WM) causes this deficit. Our results show that the benefit of refreshing in WM was unaffected by age. Refreshing had no effect on LTM in both young and older adults. Elaboration benefited LTM in young adults, but not in older adults. Therefore, the LTM deficit of older adults might arise at least in part from a deficit in the process of elaboration.


1983 ◽  
Vol 38 (5) ◽  
pp. 589-592 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. V. Petros ◽  
H. D. Zehr ◽  
R. J. Chabot

1992 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 309-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald H. Kausler ◽  
Judith G. Wiley ◽  
Karen J. Lieberwitz

1999 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 572-594 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth A. Maylor ◽  
Janet I. Vousden ◽  
Gordon D. A. Brown

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 268-281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lea M. Bartsch ◽  
Vanessa M. Loaiza ◽  
Klaus Oberauer

1982 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 919-924 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. K. Jackson ◽  
H. G. Schneider

Organizational processing and free recall in younger (mean age = 18.0 yr.) and older (mean age = 71.9 yr.) adults were examined in an overt rehearsal procedure monitoring spontaneous rehearsal strategies. Subjects learned one of two equivalent lists of 18 unrelated nouns. Although a significant interaction of age × list was obtained in total recall, significant age differences in recall from long-term memory were associated with quality of rehearsal. No significant effect of age emerged in subjective organization or frequency of item rehearsal. Younger adults, recalling more, tended to rehearse in an active fashion by rehearsing the currently displayed item with several others. Results provide direct evidence that the elderly may suffer from a decrement in organizational processing in long-term memory with unstructured material, possibly stemming more from acquisition than retrieval-related mechanisms.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document