scholarly journals Increased huntingtin protein length reduces the number of polyglutamine-induced gene expression changes in mouse models of Huntington's disease

2002 ◽  
Vol 11 (17) ◽  
pp. 1939-1951 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Y.W. Chan
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sydney R. Coffey ◽  
Marissa Andrew ◽  
Heather Ging ◽  
Joseph Hamilton ◽  
Michael Flower ◽  
...  

AbstractExpanded trinucleotide repeats cause many human diseases, including Huntington’s disease (HD). Recent studies indicate that somatic instability of these repeats contributes to pathogenesis in several expansion disorders. We find that lowering huntingtin protein (HTT) levels reduces somatic instability of both the Htt and Atxn2 CAG tracts in knockin mouse models, and the HTT CAG tract in human iPSC-derived neurons, revealing an unexpected role for HTT in regulating somatic instability.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas R. Franich ◽  
Manuela Basso ◽  
Emily A. André ◽  
Joseph Ochaba ◽  
Amit Kumar ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel A. Andrade-Navarro ◽  
Katja Mühlenberg ◽  
Eike J. Spruth ◽  
Nancy Mah ◽  
Adrián González-López ◽  
...  

Huntington's disease (HD) is an autosomal dominantly inherited neurodegenerative disorder caused by a trinucleotide repeat expansion in the Huntingtin gene. As disease-modifying therapies for HD are being developed, peripheral blood cells may be used to indicate disease progression and to monitor treatment response. In order to investigate whether gene expression changes can be found in the blood of individuals with HD that distinguish them from healthy controls, we performed transcriptome analysis by next-generation sequencing (RNA-seq). We detected a gene expression signature consistent with dysregulation of immune-related functions and inflammatory response in peripheral blood from HD cases vs. controls, including induction of the interferon response genes, IFITM3, IFI6 and IRF7. Our results suggest that it is possible to detect gene expression changes in blood samples from individuals with HD, which may reflect the immune pathology associated with the disease.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 343-346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander P. Osmand ◽  
Terry Jo. Bichell ◽  
Aaron B. Bowman ◽  
Gillian P. Bates

Cell Reports ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 1492-1497 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanita Chopra ◽  
Luisa Quinti ◽  
Jinho Kim ◽  
Lorraine Vollor ◽  
K. Lakshmi Narayanan ◽  
...  

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