A mixed finite-element method for elliptic operators with Wentzell boundary condition

2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-108
Author(s):  
Eberhard Bänsch ◽  
Markus Gahn

Abstract In this paper we introduce and analyze a mixed finite-element approach for a coupled bulk-surface problem of second order with a Wentzell boundary condition. The problem is formulated on a domain with a curved smooth boundary. We introduce a mixed formulation that is equivalent to the usual weak formulation. Furthermore, optimal a priori error estimates between the exact solution and the finite-element approximation are derived. To this end, the curved domain is approximated by a polyhedral domain introducing an additional geometrical error that has to be bounded. A computational result confirms the theoretical findings.

Author(s):  
Tongtong Li ◽  
Ivan Yotov

We develop a mixed finite element method for the coupled problem arising in the interaction between a free fluid governed by the Stokes equations and flow in deformable porous medium modeled by the Biot system of poroelasticity. Mass conservation, balance of stress, and the Beavers-Joseph-Saffman condition are imposed on the interface. We consider a fully mixed Biot formulation based on a weakly symmetric stress-displacement-rotation elasticity system and Darcy velocity-pressure flow formulation. A velocity-pressure formulation is used for the Stokes equations. The interface conditions are incorporated through the introduction of the traces of the structure velocity and the Darcy pressure as Lagrange multipliers. Existence and uniqueness of a solution are established for the continuous weak formulation. Stability and error estimates are derived for the semi-discrete continuous-in-time mixed finite element approximation. Numerical experiments are presented to verify the theoretical results and illustrate the robustness of the method with respect to the physical parameters.


2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 643-653
Author(s):  
Fengxin Chen ◽  
Zhaojie Zhou

In this paper we investigate a semi-discrete H1 -Galerkin mixed finite element approximation of one kind of nolocal second order nonlinear hyperbolic equation, which is often used to describe vibration of an elastic string. A priori error estimates for the semi-discrete scheme are derived. A fully discrete scheme is constructed and one numerical example is given to verify the theoretical findings.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fengxin Chen

We consider a fully discreteH1-Galerkin mixed finite element approximation of one nonlinear integrodifferential model which often arises in mathematical modeling of the process of a magnetic field penetrating into a substance. We adopt the Crank-Nicolson discretization for time derivative. Optimal order a priori error estimates for the unknown function inL2andH1norm and its gradient function inL2norm are presented. A numerical example is given to verify the theoretical results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 552-569 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wanfang Shen ◽  
Liang Ge ◽  
Danping Yang ◽  
Wenbin Liu

AbstractIn this paper, we study the mathematical formulation for an optimal control problem governed by a linear parabolic integro-differential equation and present the optimality conditions. We then set up its weak formulation and the finite element approximation scheme. Based on these we derive the a priori error estimates for its finite element approximation both in H1 and L2 norms. Furthermore some numerical tests are presented to verify the theoretical results.


Author(s):  
Patrick Hild

A sign preserving mixed finite element approximation for contact problemsThis paper is concerned with the frictionless unilateral contact problem (i.e., a Signorini problem with the elasticity operator). We consider a mixed finite element method in which the unknowns are the displacement field and the contact pressure. The particularity of the method is that it furnishes a normal displacement field and a contact pressure satisfying the sign conditions of the continuous problem. Thea priorierror analysis of the method is closely linked with the study of a specific positivity preserving operator of averaging type which differs from the one of Chen and Nochetto. We show that this method is convergent and satisfies the samea priorierror estimates as the standard approach in which the approximated contact pressure satisfies only a weak sign condition. Finally we perform some computations to illustrate and compare the sign preserving method with the standard approach.


2018 ◽  
Vol 52 (5) ◽  
pp. 2003-2035
Author(s):  
P. Ciarlet ◽  
L. Giret ◽  
E. Jamelot ◽  
F.D. Kpadonou

We study first the convergence of the finite element approximation of the mixed diffusion equations with a source term, in the case where the solution is of low regularity. Such a situation commonly arises in the presence of three or more intersecting material components with different characteristics. Then we focus on the approximation of the associated eigenvalue problem. We prove spectral correctness for this problem in the mixed setting. These studies are carried out without, and then with a domain decomposition method. The domain decomposition method can be non-matching in the sense that the traces of the finite element spaces may not fit at the interface between subdomains. Finally, numerical experiments illustrate the accuracy of the method.


2014 ◽  
Vol 513-517 ◽  
pp. 1919-1926 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Zhang ◽  
Zu Deng Yu ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Hong Li

In this article, the numerical scheme of a linearized Crank-Nicolson (C-N) method based on H1-Galerkin mixed finite element method (H1-GMFEM) is studied and analyzed for nonlinear coupled BBM equations. In this method, the spatial direction is approximated by an H1-GMFEM and the time direction is discretized by a linearized Crank-Nicolson method. Some optimal a priori error results are derived for four important variables. For conforming the theoretical analysis, a numerical test is presented.


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