scholarly journals Counting Rational Curves on K3 Surfaces With Finite Group Actions

Author(s):  
Sailun Zhan

Abstract Göttsche gave a formula for the dimension of the cohomology of Hilbert schemes of points on a smooth projective surface $S$. When $S$ admits an action by a finite group $G$, we describe the action of $G$ on the Hodge structure. In the case that $S$ is a K3 surface, each element of $G$ gives a trace on $\sum _{n=0}^{\infty }\sum _{i=0}^{\infty }(-1)^{i}H^{i}(S^{[n]},\mathbb{C})q^{n}$. When $G$ acts faithfully and symplectically on $S$, the resulting generating function is of the form $q/f(q)$, where $f(q)$ is a cusp form. We relate the Hodge structure of Hilbert schemes of points to the Hodge structure of the compactified Jacobian of the tautological family of curves over an integral linear system on a K3 surface as $G$-representations. Finally, we give a sufficient condition for a $G$-orbit of curves with nodal singularities not to contribute to the representation.

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinbing Yang ◽  
Xiaochun Fang

We define the concept of tracial𝒞-algebra ofC*-algebras, which generalize the concept of local𝒞-algebra ofC*-algebras given by H. Osaka and N. C. Phillips. Let𝒞be any class of separable unitalC*-algebras. LetAbe an infinite dimensional simple unital tracial𝒞-algebra with the (SP)-property, and letα:G→Aut(A)be an action of a finite groupGonAwhich has the tracial Rokhlin property. ThenA  ×α  Gis a simple unital tracial𝒞-algebra.


1995 ◽  
Vol 117 (1) ◽  
pp. 137-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monique Gradolato ◽  
Bruno Zimmermann

Let G be a finite group of orientation preserving isometrics of a closed orientable hyperbolic 2-manifold Fg of genus g > 1 (or equivalently, a finite group of conformal automorphisms of a closed Riemann surface). We say that the G-action on Fgbounds a hyperbolic 3-manifold M if M is a compact orientable hyperbolic 3-manifold with totally geodesic boundary Fg (as the only boundary component) such that the G-action on Fg extends to a G-action on M by isometrics. Symmetrically we will also say that the 3-manifold M bounds the given G-action. We are especially interested in Hurwitz actions, i.e. finite group actions on surfaces of maximal possible order 84(g — 1); the corresponding finite groups are called Hurwitz groups. First examples of bounding and non-bounding Hurwitz actions were given in [16].


1990 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 239-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michał Sadowski

In this note we give the proof of the following result (previously known for homotopically trivial and free actions on infranilmanifolds [3, Theorem 5.6]).Theorem 1. Let G be a finite group acting freely and smoothly on a closed infranilmanifold M. Assume that dim M≠3, 4. Then the action of G is topologically conjugate to an affine action.


1986 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 274-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
Piotr Grzeszczuk ◽  
Edmund R. Puczyłowski

AbstractA relation between Goldie dimensions of a modular lattice L and its sublattice LG of fixed points under a finite group G of automorphisms of L is obtained. The method used also gives a relation between ACC (DCC) for L and for LG. The results obtained are applied to rings and modules.


Author(s):  
Yong Seung Cho

AbstractLet X be a closed, oriented, smooth 4-manifold with a finite fundamental group and with a non-vanishing Seiberg-Witten invariant. Let G be a finite group. If G acts smoothly and freely on X, then the quotient X/G cannot be decomposed as X1#X2 with (Xi) > 0, i = 1, 2. In addition let X be symplectic and c1(X)2 > 0 and b+2(X) > 3. If σ is a free anti-symplectic involution on X then the Seiberg-Witten invariants on X/σ vanish for all spinc structures on X/σ, and if η is a free symplectic involution on X then the quotients X/σ and X/η are not diffeomorphic to each other.


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (01) ◽  
pp. 1850003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel M. Hoffmann ◽  
Piotr Kowalski

We study algebraic and model-theoretic properties of existentially closed fields with an action of a fixed finite group. Such fields turn out to be pseudo-algebraically closed in a rather strong sense. We place this work in a more general context of the model theory of fields with a (finite) group scheme action.


1989 ◽  
Vol 116 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shigeyuki Kondō

The purpose of this paper is to give a proof to the result announced in [3]. Let X be an algebraic surface defined over C. X is called a K3 surface if its canonical line bundle Kx is trivial and dim H1(X, ϕX) = 0. It is known that the automorphism group Aut (X) of X is isomorphic, up to a finite group, to the factor group O(Sx)/Wx, where O(Sx) is the automorphism group of the Picard lattice of X (i.e. Sx is the Picard group of X together with the intersection form) and Wx is its subgroup generated by all reflections associated with elements with square (–2) of Sx ([11]). Recently Nikulin [8], [10] has completely classified the Picard lattices of algebraic K3 surfaces with finite automorphism groups.


Author(s):  
YANJUN LIU ◽  
WOLFGANG WILLEMS

Abstract Similarly to the Frobenius–Schur indicator of irreducible characters, we consider higher Frobenius–Schur indicators $\nu _{p^n}(\chi ) = |G|^{-1} \sum _{g \in G} \chi (g^{p^n})$ for primes p and $n \in \mathbb {N}$ , where G is a finite group and $\chi $ is a generalised character of G. These invariants give answers to interesting questions in representation theory. In particular, we give several characterisations of groups via higher Frobenius–Schur indicators.


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