Pulmonary Comorbidities in Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio-Pancreatography Procedure and Ambulatory Anesthesia
Ambulatory surgery anesthesia is one of the fastest-growing subspecialties in anesthesia. Outpatient procedures cost less in the ambulatory setting than in hospitals and provide increased efficacy and convenience to both the proceduralist and the patient. The most common ambulatory procedure performed includes gastrointestinal procedures, performed under either general anesthesia or, more often, monitored anesthesia care. Although usually less complicated than most inpatient surgeries, anesthetic management in ambulatory surgery settings can be challenging and requires equal anesthesia expertise to be performed efficiently without compromising safety. This chapter uses the case study of a 63-year-old woman noticed to have jaundice and intermittent right upper quadrant abdominal pain since around 6 weeks ago who is scheduled to have an endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography at the gastrointestinal suite of a tertiary medical center.