Perianal disorders

Author(s):  
R. Mark Beattie ◽  
Anil Dhawan ◽  
John W.L. Puntis

Anal fissure 284Perianal streptococcal infection, ‘soggy bottom’ 284Threadworm infestations 285Rectal prolapse 285Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome 285Inflammatory bowel disease 285The perianal examination is an important part of the examination of the gastrointestinal tract. This is best done by inspection with the patient lying in the left lateral position. The perianal region can be inspected by gently parting the buttocks....

KYAMC Journal ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-107
Author(s):  
Md Benzamin ◽  
Kaniz Fathema ◽  
Dipawnita Saha ◽  
Bodhrun Nahar ◽  
Sharmin Akther ◽  
...  

Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome (SRUS) is an uncommon cause of per rectal bleeding in children. Due to it's wide variety of presentation and rarity, it is frequently misdiagnosed as other clinical condition like inflammatory bowel disease, rectal polyp, amoebiasis or malignancy. Here we presenting a case initially misdiagnosed as ulcerative colitis, latter after thorough evaluation diagnosed as a case of SRUS. KYAMC Journal Vol. 11, No.-2, July 2020, Page 104-107


QJM ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 114 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Faten A Ghazal ◽  
Wesam M Osman ◽  
Sarah A Hakim ◽  
Nada N Tamem

Abstract Background Non neoplastic GI lesions in pediatrics are variable and differ in types and prevalence among each pediatric age group. Helicobacter pylori is an important pathogen that can cause gastritis and peptic ulcers in adults as well as in children. Celiac disease is a gluten-dependent autoimmune disorder which affects individuals having genetic susceptibility. Eosinophilic gastrointestinal diseases are disorders that primarily affect the gastrointestinal tract with eosinophil-rich inflammation in the absence of known causes for eosinophilia. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder, mainly affecting the gastrointestinal tract with extraintestinal manifestations and associated immune disorders. It seems that it is one of the most common gastrointestinal diseases affecting children in the developed countries. Aim of the work To study different types of paediatric non neoplastic gastrointestinal lesions from gastrointestinal endoscopic biopsies received at the Pathology Department in Ain Shams University hospital during a period of 2 years (2017-2018), and to correlate them with the clinicopathological presentations and endoscopic findings. Patients and Methods A cross sectional study was conducted on all pediatric gastrointestinal biopsies received at Pathology Department in Ain Shams University Hospital during the period of two years (2017- 2018). Only cases with information for all the covariates (n = 580) were selected and the results were statistically analyzed. Results Total 580 pediatric cases were enrolled according to inclusion criteria. Nonspecific gastrointestinal inflammation represented (47.1%), Helicobacter pylori associated gastrointestinal inflammation represented (43.5%), Eosinophilic gastrointestinal disease represented (3.8%), Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) represented (3.7%), Celiac disease represented (1.9%). Conclusion This is the first study conducted in Ain Shams University Hospitals to assess the different types of pediatric non neoplastic gastrointestinal lesions received with clinicopathological and endoscopic correlation. The most common pediatric non neoplastic GI lesion is Helicobacter pylori infection. The diagnosis of pediatric non neoplastic GI disorder necessitates interdepartmental teamwork between GI pediatricians and pathologists.


2001 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 228-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frederic Marchal ◽  
Laurent Bresler ◽  
Laurent Brunaud ◽  
Stephane Collinet Adler ◽  
Hugues Sebbag ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 47 (172) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sudhamshu KC ◽  
D Sharma ◽  
B Bashnet ◽  
AK Mishra

Rectal polyp and hemorrhoids are common causes of bleeding per rectum in pediatric age group.However, there are some other causes which should be considered in differential diagnosis. We haveacquainted a case of rectal bleeding due to solitary rectal ulcer in a child of 10 year. Colonoscopicexamination was required for diagnosis as proctoscopic examination and digital rectal examinationmissed the diagnosis, probably due to poor co-operation by the patient and rare nature of the disease.Although well recognized in the adult population, the pediatric experience with this condition islimited.Key word: children, rectal bleeding, solitary rectal ulcer


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (15) ◽  
pp. 2058-2064 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Li Zhang ◽  
Wan-Shan Hao ◽  
Meng Xu ◽  
Chang Li ◽  
Yuan-Yuan Shi

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