The article is devoted to the creative development of A.S. Pushkin’s poetic tradition in the works by A.T. Tvardovsky and A.A. Kuleshov. The material of the research is based on the lyrics, criticism and journalism of the writers worked in
different years. According to the study hypothesis, the models of A.S. Pushkin's tradition realization in A. Tvardovsky’s and A. Kuleshov’s literary worlds are characterized by
a wide variety and adaptation at several levels such as a theme of the work, a poetic motif, a literary image, a genre and principles of literary thinking. In conclusion of the study, it is argued that the relationship between the works by A.A. Kuleshov and A.T. Tvardovsky is manifested (from the perspective of
different themes, motives, genres, images) through A.S. Pushkin's perceived assessment of reality, i.e. «A.S. Pushkin's individual world-attitude» (according to V.D. Skvoznikov). «Pushkin's individual world-attitude» is understood as skills to
perceive and reflect not only the global historic events, but also everyday phenomena of a trivial order, an ability not only to identify themselves in these various events, but also to assess the course of these events in their own poetic world.