Perioperative Risk Factors Associated With Acute Kidney Injury in Patients After Brain Tumor Resection

2020 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaxin Li ◽  
Yan Zhao ◽  
Xiang Yan ◽  
Ruowen Li ◽  
Xingyue Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Acute Kidney Injury ◽  
Brain Tumor ◽  
Tumor Resection ◽  
Kidney Injury ◽  
Perioperative Risk ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Perioperative Risk Factors ◽  
Brain Tumor Resection

scholarly journals Acute Kidney Injury After Lung Transplantation: Perioperative Risk Factors and Outcome

2020 ◽  
Vol 52 (3) ◽  
pp. 967-976 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Atchade ◽  
S. Barour ◽  
A. Tran-Dinh ◽  
S. Jean-Baptiste ◽  
S. Tanaka ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Acute Kidney Injury ◽  
Lung Transplantation ◽  
Kidney Injury ◽  
Perioperative Risk ◽  
Perioperative Risk Factors

scholarly journals Perioperative risk factors for delirium development after elective cardiovascular surgery

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
V. V. Pasyuga ◽  
D. A. Demin ◽  
I. L. Nudel ◽  
E. V. Demina ◽  
A. V. Kadykova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Mechanical Ventilation ◽  
Acute Kidney Injury ◽  
Cardiac Surgery ◽  
Renal Replacement Therapy ◽  
Replacement Therapy ◽  
Conflict Of Interest ◽  
Kidney Injury ◽  
Perioperative Risk ◽  
Perioperative Risk Factors

<p><strong>Aim.</strong> This study was conducted to determine the incidence of delirium after cardiac surgery and its effect on the length of the patient’s stay in the ICU and to identify the perioperative risk factors.<br /><strong>Methods.</strong> This research was a retrospective assessment of 1941 medical records and the course of the perioperative period in patients subjected to elective cardiac surgery.<br /><strong>Results.</strong> Delirium developed in 193 cases (9.94%); whereas, hyperactive, hypoactive and mixed delirium was observed in 13%, 43% and 44% of the patients, respectively. Most often (26% of the cases), delirium occurred after complex combined surgeries. Independent risk factors for the development of delirium were older age (OR 1.041, 95% CI [1.002–1.081], p = 0.038), EuroSCORE II score (OR 1.286, 95% CI [1.093–1.731], p = 0.025), acute kidney injury (OR 1.306, 95% CI [1.107–1.942], p = 0.0018) and renal replacement therapy (OR 1.399 95% CI [1.361–2.792], p = 0.001). Cardiopulmonary bypass duration and time of clamping of the aorta, postoperative serum creatinine level, need for blood transfusions and duration of mechanical ventilation and duration of ICU stay were identified as predictors and were also significantly higher in the delirium group. Delirium was closely associated with critical illness polyneuropathy (OR 9.201, 95% CI [2.13–38.826], p &lt; 0.001) and neurogenic dysphagia (OR 7.48, 95% CI [1.12–56.07], p = 0.022).<br /><strong>Conclusion.</strong> The key factors for delirium development in the postoperative period include advanced age, high EuroSCORE II scale and acute kidney injury requiring continuous renal replacement therapy. Delirium significantly increases the duration of mechanical ventilation and the duration of ICU stay.</p><p>Received 30 January 2020. Revised 18 March 2020. Accepted 24 March 2020.</p><p><strong>Funding:</strong> The study did not have sponsorship.</p><p><strong>Conflict of interest:</strong> Authors declare no conflict of interest.</p><p><strong>Author contributions</strong><br />Conception and design: V.V. Pasyuga, I.N. Leiderman<br />Data collection: D.A. Demin, E.V. Demina, I.L. Nudel, V.V. Pasyuga <br />Data analysis: V.V. Pasyuga, I.N. Leiderman, D.A. Demin, D.G. Tarasov<br />Drafting the article: V.V. Pasyuga, D.A. Demin<br />Critical revision of the article: I.N. Leiderman, A.V. Kadykova<br />Final approval of the version to be published: V.V. Pasyuga, D.A. Demin, I.L. Nudel, E.V. Demina, A.V. Kadykova, D.G. Tarasov, I.N. Leiderman</p>

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