scholarly journals Serious video games and virtual reality for prevention and neurorehabilitation of cognitive decline because of aging and neurodegeneration

2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 239-248
Author(s):  
Arseny A. Sokolov ◽  
Amélie Collignon ◽  
Mélanie Bieler-Aeschlimann
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Rodrigo-Yanguas ◽  
Marina Martin-Moratinos ◽  
Angela Menendez-Garcia ◽  
Carlos Gonzalez-Tardon ◽  
Hilario Blasco-Fontecilla

BACKGROUND Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) affects between 4% and 8% of children worldwide. The treatment of choice is multimodal treatment. Unfortunately, multimodal treatment is usually insufficient to fully correct ADHD. Accordingly, the incorporation of new treatments such as serious video games may be a good strategy. Here, we present a Virtual Reality (VR) chess-based serious video game (“The Secret Trail of Moon”, TSTM), which was specifically designed to treat core ADHD symptoms and executive dysfunction. OBJECTIVE This study aims to describe the development, proof of concept and usability of TSTM. METHODS We included information about: 1) a brief market study (n=56) over the potential interest of professionals in using a serious video game such as TSTM, and 2) a proof-of-concept and usability study including 37 children and adolescents who tested the initial versions of TSTM during an ongoing randomized controlled clinical trial testing the effectiveness of TSTM. RESULTS Eighty-six percent and 83% of participants liked and would like to continue playing TSTM, respectively. Thirteen and nine-tenths percent were reported to have either perceived dizziness or VR motion sickness. We found no statistically significant differences after comparing either ADHD combined vs. inattentive subtypes or frequent vs. infrequent video game players. Furthermore, wearing glasses did not affect our results. CONCLUSIONS Serious video games such as TSTM may help educational and medical professionals to either diagnose or treat ADHD. TSTM, a VR chess gamified serious video game was well-tolerated and most participants liked and wanted to continue playing TSTM. CLINICALTRIAL ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04355065; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04355065


Author(s):  
Jonathan Weinel

This chapter explores altered states of consciousness in interactive video games and virtual reality applications. First, a brief overview of advances in the sound and graphics of video games is provided, which has led to ever-more immersive capabilities within the medium. Following this, a variety of games that represent states of intoxication, drug use, and hallucinations are discussed, in order to reveal how these states are portrayed with the aid of sound and music, and for what purpose. An alternative trajectory in games is also explored, as various synaesthetic titles are reviewed, which provide high-adrenaline experiences for ravers, and simulate dreams, meditation, or psychedelic states. Through the analysis of these, and building upon the previous chapters of Inner Sound, this chapter presents a conceptual model for ‘Altered States of Consciousness Simulations’: interactive audio-visual systems that represent altered states with regards to the sensory components of the experience.


Author(s):  
Christopher J. Ferguson ◽  
Anastasiia Gryshyna ◽  
Jung Soo Kim ◽  
Emma Knowles ◽  
Zainab Nadeem ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 197-212
Author(s):  
Hanna Kuliga

The presented article covers the subject of creating one’s identity in a virtual reality of video games, in the perspective of LGBT characters and their influence on the exploration of the sexual identity of a gamer. It describes the means by which the user has the ability to experiment with and express their identity, putting an emphasis on the role of immersion and cultural reflection in this process. The fol-lowing presented issues concern the representation of sexual minorities and negative phenomena that are present in the virtual space (such as queerbaiting), which have an impact on both the user, as well as the game industry. It emphasizes the role of the appearance of LGBT characters in this medium, which potentially can positively influence the player and producer communities. In this article I also describe three examples of non-heteronormative characters and their importance to users and developers of the given games.


2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 289-297 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raphael José Perrier-Melo ◽  
Thiago De Aguiar Silva Coelho ◽  
Jorge Luiz Brito-Gomes ◽  
Saulo Fernandes Melo de Oliveira ◽  
Manoel Da Cunha Costa

Introdução: Verifica-se que Video Games Ativos (VGA) aumentam os níveis de aptidão física em populações diversas, contudo, esses efeitos são controversos em pessoas idosas. Objetivos: Revisar os efeitos dos VGAs no equilíbrio e analisar o gasto energético em idosos. Métodos: Realizou-se busca nas bibliotecas: MedLine, PubMed, Science Direct e Web of Knowledge, utilizando os termos: exergames, older adults, active video games, virtual reality e elderly. Resultados: Nos oito trabalhos analisados, os VGAs apresentaram intensidades de leve à vigorosa, possibilitando gastos energéticos de acordo com as indicações do ACSM. Verificou-se que, na maioria das pesquisas, utiliza-se a frequência cardíaca para estimar o gasto calórico. Os efeitos positivos no equilíbrio foram identificados nos indivíduos com redução dessa capacidade diagnosticada antes das intervenções, bem como naqueles nos quais foram usadas a escala de verificação do equilíbrio de maneira prática. Conclusão: VGAs são capazes de aumentar o gasto energético e melhorar o equilíbrio em idosos.


2022 ◽  
pp. 100479
Author(s):  
Sehrish Khan ◽  
Amir Zaib Abbasi ◽  
Syeda Farhana Kazmi ◽  
Ting Ding Hooi ◽  
Umair Rehman ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruno Bonnechère ◽  
Mélissa Van Vooren ◽  
Bart Jansen ◽  
Jan S. Van Sint ◽  
Mohamed Rahmoun ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 257-273 ◽  
Author(s):  
Priska Breves

Video games are one of the most popular media forms in today's society, but are often criticized for various reasons. For instance, mainstream video games do not incorporate enough racially diverse game characters or are often connected to adolescents’ levels of aggression and have thus been the focus of many debates. While the negative consequences of video games have been analyzed by many academic studies, research on the prosocial effects of video games is scarce. To address this research gap and support the ongoing call for more diverse video game characters, this study used a 3 × 1 between-subjects design ( N = 86) to test the impact of racially diverse non-playable characters (NPCs). The parasocial contact hypothesis was used as the theoretical foundation, incorporating virtual reality technology as an intensifier of effects. The results showed that helping a Black NPC did not reduce implicit bias, but reduced explicit bias towards Black people. This improvement was stronger when the video game was played using virtual reality technology than when using a traditional two-dimensional gaming device.


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