Asymptotic behaviour of the inflection points of Bessel functions

Asymptotic expansions are derived for the inflection points j " vk of the Bessel function J v ( x ), as k → ∞ for fixed v and as v → ∞ for fixed k . Also derived is an asymptotic expansion of J v ( j" vk ) as v → ∞. Finally, we prove that j" vʎ ≽ v √2 if ʎ ≽ (0.07041) v + 0.25 and v ≽ 7, which implies by a recent result of Lorch & Szego that the sequence {| J v ( j" vk )|} is decreasing, for k ═ ʎ , ʎ + 1, ʎ + 2,....

1991 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 628-651 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Wong ◽  
T. Lang

Let jν, 1, jν,2, … denote the positive zeros of the Bessel function Jν(x), and similarly, let j'v,1, j'v,2, … denote the positive zeros of J'v(x), which are the positive critical points of Jv(x). It is well-known that when v is positive, both jν ,k. it and j'ν k are increasing functions of ν; see, e.g., [12, pp. 246 and 248]. Recently, Lorch and Szego [6] have attempted to show that the same is true for the positive zeros j″v,1, j″v,2, … of j″v(x), which are the positive inflection points of Jv(x).


Author(s):  
Eric A. Galapon ◽  
Kay Marie L. Martinez

We obtain an exactification of the Poincaré asymptotic expansion (PAE) of the Hankel integral, as , using the distributional approach of McClure & Wong. We find that, for half-integer orders of the Bessel function, the exactified asymptotic series terminates, so that it gives an exact finite sum representation of the Hankel integral. For other orders, the asymptotic series does not terminate and is generally divergent, but is amenable to superasymptotic summation, i.e. by optimal truncation. For specific examples, we compare the accuracy of the optimally truncated asymptotic series owing to the McClure–Wong distributional method with owing to the Mellin–Barnes integral method. We find that the former is spectacularly more accurate than the latter, by, in some cases, more than 70 orders of magnitude for the same moderate value of b . Moreover, the exactification can lead to a resummation of the PAE when it is exact, with the resummed Poincaré series exhibiting again the same spectacular accuracy. More importantly, the distributional method may yield meaningful resummations that involve scales that are not asymptotic sequences.


Author(s):  
F. W. J. Olver

During the course of recent work (6) on the zeros of the Bessel functions Jn(x) and Yn(x), it became evident that the theory of the asymptotic expansion of Bessel functions whose arguments and orders are of comparable magnitudes was incomplete. The existing expansions for large orders are those of Debye and Meissel, detailed derivations of both of which are given by Watson ((8), pp. 237–48).


2007 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 711-723 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. S. Jones

AbstractAsymptotic expansions for an incomplete Bessel function of large argument are derived when the parametric point (a) is well away from any saddle point, (b) coincides with a saddle point and (c) is in the neighbourhood of a saddle point.


1919 ◽  
Vol 38 ◽  
pp. 10-19
Author(s):  
T. M. MacRobert

Gray and Mathews, in their treatise on Bessel Functions, define the function Kn(z) to beWe shall denote this function by Vn(z). This definition only holds when z is real, and R(n)≧0. The asymptotic expansion of the function is also given; but the proof, which is said to be troublesome and not very satisfactory, is omitted. Basset (Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc., Vol. 6) gives a similar definition of the function.


1991 ◽  
Vol 43 (6) ◽  
pp. 1309-1322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lee Lorch ◽  
Martin E. Muldoon ◽  
Peter Szego

AbstractWe consider the positive zeros j″vk, k = 1, 2,…, of the second derivative of the Bessel function Jν(x). We are interested first in how many zeros there are on the interval (0,jν1), where jν1 is the smallest positive zero of Jν(x). We show that there exists a number ƛ = —0.19937078… such that and . Moreover, j″v1 decreases to 0 and j″ν2 increases to j″01 as ν increases from ƛ to 0. Further, j″vk increases in —1 < ν< ∞, for k = 3,4,… Monotonicity properties are established also for ordinates, and the slopes at the ordinates, of the points of inflection when — 1 < ν < 0.


Author(s):  
Jimmy Tseng

AbstractWe produce an estimate for the K-Bessel function $$K_{r + i t}(y)$$ K r + i t ( y ) with positive, real argument y and of large complex order $$r+it$$ r + i t where r is bounded and $$t = y \sin \theta $$ t = y sin θ for a fixed parameter $$0\le \theta \le \pi /2$$ 0 ≤ θ ≤ π / 2 or $$t= y \cosh \mu $$ t = y cosh μ for a fixed parameter $$\mu >0$$ μ > 0 . In particular, we compute the dominant term of the asymptotic expansion of $$K_{r + i t}(y)$$ K r + i t ( y ) as $$y \rightarrow \infty $$ y → ∞ . When t and y are close (or equal), we also give a uniform estimate. As an application of these estimates, we give bounds on the weight-zero (real-analytic) Eisenstein series $$E_0^{(j)}(z, r+it)$$ E 0 ( j ) ( z , r + i t ) for each inequivalent cusp $$\kappa _j$$ κ j when $$1/2 \le r \le 3/2$$ 1 / 2 ≤ r ≤ 3 / 2 .


Author(s):  
OLGA BALKANOVA ◽  
DMITRY FROLENKOV ◽  
MORTEN S. RISAGER

Abstract The Zagier L-series encode data of real quadratic fields. We study the average size of these L-series, and prove asymptotic expansions and omega results for the expansion. We then show how the error term in the asymptotic expansion can be used to obtain error terms in the prime geodesic theorem.


2021 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmytro Vasylyev

AbstractA new analytical approximation for the Chapman mapping integral, $${\text {Ch}}$$ Ch , for exponential atmospheres is proposed. This formulation is based on the derived relation of the Chapman function to several classes of the incomplete Bessel functions. Application of the uniform asymptotic expansion to the incomplete Bessel functions allowed us to establish the precise analytical approximation to $${\text {Ch}}$$ Ch , which outperforms established analytical results. In this way the resource consuming numerical integration can be replaced by the derived approximation with higher accuracy. The obtained results are useful for various branches of atmospheric physics such as the calculations of optical depths in exponential atmospheres at large grazing angles, physical and chemical aeronomy, atmospheric optics, ionospheric modeling, and radiative transfer theory.


1997 ◽  
Vol 29 (02) ◽  
pp. 374-387 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Čekanavičius

The accuracy of the Normal or Poisson approximations can be significantly improved by adding part of an asymptotic expansion in the exponent. The signed-compound-Poisson measures obtained in this manner can be of the same structure as the Poisson distribution. For large deviations we prove that signed-compound-Poisson measures enlarge the zone of equivalence for tails.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document