Surface properties in an external electric field

This paper reviews recent calculations on the effect of an external electric field on surface electronic properties, in particular using the embedding method for solving the Schrödinger equation at the surface. The shape of the screening charge and its field dependence are discussed, and the results are compared with experiments in which the image plane is determined. The force on the surface atoms in the field is given in terms of an effective charge, which also determines the work-function variation with surface displacements. This relationship can lead to a surface instability if the effective charge is big enough.

1985 ◽  
Vol 40 (9) ◽  
pp. 874-876
Author(s):  
Hilmar Bischof ◽  
Wolfram Baumann

Abstract The effect of an external electric field on the total fluorescence of solute molecules is studied up to fourth order theoretically, and is checked experimentally with 4´-N,N-dimethylamino- 4-nitrostilbene in dioxane at room temperature.


2015 ◽  
Vol 115 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Changwon Park ◽  
Junga Ryou ◽  
Suklyun Hong ◽  
Bobby G. Sumpter ◽  
Gunn Kim ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (16) ◽  
pp. 11369-11377 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yingcai Fan ◽  
Xiaobiao Liu ◽  
Junru Wang ◽  
Haoqiang Ai ◽  
Mingwen Zhao

The tunable electronic properties of Si/InSe and Ge/InSe HLs by applying an external electric field or strain.


2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (34) ◽  
pp. 14513-14528
Author(s):  
Alireza Soltani ◽  
Mohammad Ramezanitaghartapeh ◽  
Masoud Bezi Javan ◽  
Mohammad T. Baei ◽  
Andrew Ng Kay Lup ◽  
...  

The interaction energies and optoelectronic properties of sarin (SF) and chlorosarin (SC) on the B12N12 with and without the presence of an electric field have been studied using density functional theory (DFT) calculations.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (15) ◽  
pp. 7765-7772 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuting Wei ◽  
Fei Wang ◽  
Wenli Zhang ◽  
Xiuwen Zhang

The 0.52/0.83 eV direct bandgap of P/PbI2 possesses a type-II band alignment, can effectively be regulated to 0.90/1.54 eV using an external electric field in DFT/HSE06, and is useful for solar energy and optoelectronic devices.


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