scholarly journals Ruegeria sediminis sp. nov., isolated from tidal flat sediment

2020 ◽  
Vol 70 (5) ◽  
pp. 3055-3061 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jihye Baek ◽  
Jong-Hwa Kim ◽  
Ampaitip Sukhoom ◽  
Wonyong Kim
Keyword(s):  
Tidal Flat ◽  
Type Species ◽  
Distinct Species ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Link Type ◽  
Tidal Flat Sediment ◽  
A Genome ◽  
Ruegeria Pomeroyi ◽  
Ubiquinone 10

A Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, non-motile, rod-shaped bacterial strain, designated CAU 1488T, was isolated from tidal flat sediment, and its taxonomic position was investigated using a polyphasic approach. The organism grew optimally at a temperature of 30 °C, at pH 7.0–7.5 and in the presence of 0–6 % (w/v) NaCl. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that strain CAU 1488T forms a lineage distinct from Ruegeria marisrubri ZGT 118T (97.9 %), Ruegeria marina ZH17T (97.6 %), Ruegeria lacuscaerulensis ITI 1157T (97.5 %), Ruegeria pomeroyi DSS-3T (97.1 %), Ruegeria profundi ZGT108T (97.0 %), Ruegeria intermedia CC-GIMAT-2T (96.8 %), Ruegeria atlantica CECT 4292T (96.7 %) and Ruegeria kandeliae J95T (95.9 %). Genome sequencing revealed that CAU 1488T had a genome size of 4.23 Mbp and a G+C content of 63.2 mol%. Overall genome related indexes including average nucleotide identity and digital DNA–DNA hybridization values were 75.0–83.0 % and 26.2 %, which are below the cutoffs of 95 and 70 %, respectively, indicating that strain CAU 1488T represents a distinct species from the members of the genus Ruegeria . The predominant quinone was ubiquinone-10 (Q-10). The major fatty acids were summed feature 8 (C18 : 1  ω7c/ω6c; 60.7 %) and its polar lipids consisted of diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylcholine and unidentified aminolipids. On the basis of phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and genomic data, strain CAU 1488T constitutes a novel species of the genus Ruegeria , for which the name Ruegeria sediminis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is CAU 1488T (=KCTC 62996T=NBRC 113693T).

Stakelama sediminis sp. nov., isolated from tidal flat sediment

2013 ◽  
Vol 63 (Pt_2) ◽  
pp. 560-564 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cung Nawl Thawng ◽  
Sung-Joon Park ◽  
Ju-Hee Cha ◽  
Chang-Jun Cha
Keyword(s):  
Tidal Flat ◽  
Type Species ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
Strictly Aerobic ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Link Type ◽  
Tidal Flat Sediment ◽  
Phyletic Line ◽  
Ubiquinone 10 ◽  
The 16S Rrna Gene

A novel bacterial strain designated CJ70T was isolated from tidal flat sediment in Korea. A polyphasic approach was used to identify this strain taxonomically. The isolate was Gram-stain-negative, strictly aerobic, yellow-pigmented, rod-shaped and non-motile. Phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence revealed that strain CJ70T was related most closely to Stakelama pacifica JLT832T with 95.7 % similarity and formed an independent phyletic line from recognized species of the genus Sphingomonas , comprising a clade with Stakelama pacifica , which is the only recognized species of the genus Stakelama . The predominant cellular fatty acids of strain CJ70T were C18 : 1ω7c (60.0 %), C16 : 0 (21.2 %) and C14 : 0 2-OH (5.8 %). The major isoprenoid quinone was ubiquinone-10. The G+C content of the genomic DNA was 61.4 mol%. The results obtained from this study suggested that strain CJ70T represents a novel species of the genus Stakelama , for which the name Stakelama sediminis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is CJ70T ( = KACC 16559T = JCM 18079T).

Roseibium litorale sp. nov., isolated from a tidal flat sediment and proposal for the reclassification of Labrenzia polysiphoniae as Roseibium polysiphoniae comb. nov.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Liu ◽  
Tao Pei ◽  
Juan Du ◽  
Meijie Chao ◽  
Ming-Rong Deng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tidal Flat ◽  
Type Strain ◽  
Type Species ◽  
Phylogenetic Analyses ◽  
Phylogenomic Analysis ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
Species Definition ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Link Type ◽  
Tidal Flat Sediment

A novel Gram-stain-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped and non-motile bacterial strain, designated as 4C16AT, was isolated from a tidal flat sediment and characterized by using a polyphasic taxonomic approach. Strain 4C16AT was found to grow at 10–40 °C (optimum, 28 °C), at pH 5.0–10.0 (optimum, pH 6.0–7.0) and in 0–6 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 1 %). Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that strain 4C16AT fell into the genus Roseibium , and shared the highest identity of 98.9 % with the closest type strain Roseibium suaedae KACC 13772T and less than 98.0 % identity with other type strains of recognized species within this genus. The phylogenomic analysis indicated that strain 4C16AT formed an independent branch within this genus. The 28.6 % digital DNA–DNA hybridization estimate and 85.0 % average nucleotide identity between strains 4C16AT and R. suaedae KACC 13772T were the highest, but still far below their respective threshold for species definition, implying that strain 4C16AT should represent a novel genospecies. The predominant cellular fatty acid was summed feature 8; the polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylmonomethylethanolamine; the respiratory quinones were Q-9 and Q-10. The genomic DNA G+C content was 59.8mol %. Based on phylogenetic analyses and phenotypic and chemotaxonomic characteristics, strain 4C16AT is concluded to represent a novel species of the genus Roseibium , for which the name Roseibium litorale sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of the species is 4C16AT (=GDMCC 1.1932T=KACC 22078T). We also propose the reclassification of Labrenzia polysiphoniae as Roseibium polysiphoniae comb. nov. and ‘Labrenzia callyspongiae’ as Roseibium callyspongiae sp. nov.

Kangiella sediminilitoris sp. nov., isolated from a tidal flat sediment

2013 ◽  
Vol 63 (Pt_3) ◽  
pp. 1001-1006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soo-Young Lee ◽  
Sooyeon Park ◽  
Tae-Kwang Oh ◽  
Jung-Hoon Yoon
Keyword(s):  
16S Rrna ◽  
16S Rrna Gene ◽  
Tidal Flat ◽  
Type Species ◽  
Phylogenetic Trees ◽  
Sequence Similarity ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Link Type ◽  
Tidal Flat Sediment

A Gram-stain-negative, non-motile, non-spore-forming, rod-shaped bacterial strain, BB-Mw22T, was isolated from a tidal flat sediment of the South Sea in South Korea. It grew optimally at 30–37 °C, at pH 7.0–7.5 and in the presence of 2–3 % (w/v) NaCl. Phylogenetic trees based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that strain BB-Mw22T belonged to the genus Kangiella and the cluster comprising Kangiella species and strain BB-Mw22T was clearly separated from other taxa. Strain BB-Mw22T exhibited 95.3–98.7 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity to the type strains of recognized Kangiella species. Strain BB-Mw22T contained Q-8 as the predominant ubiquionone and iso-C15 : 0 and iso-C11 : 0 3-OH as the major fatty acids. The major polar lipids were phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylmonomethylethanolamine and one unidentified aminolipid. The DNA G+C content of strain BB-Mw22T was 48.9 mol%, and its mean DNA–DNA hybridization values with Kangiella geojedonensis YCS-5T, Kangiella japonica JCM 16211T and Kangiella taiwanensis JCM 17727T were 14–28 %. Phylogenetic and genetic distinctiveness and differential phenotypic properties revealed that strain BB-Mw22T is distinguishable from all recognized Kangiella species. On the basis of the data presented, strain BB-Mw22T is considered to represent a novel species of the genus Kangiella , for which the name Kangiella sediminilitoris sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is BB-Mw22T ( = KCTC 23892T  = CCUG 62217T).

Amorphus suaedae sp. nov., isolated from the root of a tidal flat plant, Suaeda maritima

2013 ◽  
Vol 63 (Pt_10) ◽  
pp. 3868-3872 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jung Moon Hwang ◽  
Eu Jin Chung ◽  
Jeong Ae Park ◽  
Jae Heon Jeong ◽  
Che Ok Jeon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tidal Flat ◽  
Type Species ◽  
Novel Species ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
16S Rrna Gene Sequences ◽  
Respiratory Quinone ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Link Type ◽  
Major Respiratory Quinone ◽  
Ubiquinone 10

A novel bacterial strain, YC6899T, was isolated from the root of Suaedae maritima growing on a tidal flat of Namhae Island, Korea. Cells were Gram-reaction-negative, rod-shaped, non-motile, slightly halophilic and heterotrophic. Strain YC6899T grew optimally at a salinity of 2–4 %, at 25–37 °C and at pH 6.5–8.0. Phylogenetic analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequences demonstrated that strain YC6899T was closely related to Amorphus orientalis YIM D10T (96.1 % similarity) and Amorphus coralli RS.Sph.026T (95.9 %). The polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, unknown aminolipids, an unknown aminophospholipid, an unknown aminoglycolipid, unknown glycolipids and unknown lipids. The major fatty acids of strain YC6899T were C19 : 0 cyclo ω8c and C18 : 1ω7c. The G+C content of the genomic DNA was 61.3 mol%. Strain YC6899T contained ubiquinone-10 (Q-10) as the major respiratory quinone system. On the basis of phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic data, strain YC6899T represents a novel species within the genus Amorphus , for which the name Amorphus suaedae sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is YC6899T ( = KACC 14912T = NBRC 107845T).

scholarly journals Aestuariivita boseongensis gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from a tidal flat sediment

2014 ◽  
Vol 64 (Pt_9) ◽  
pp. 2969-2974 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sooyeon Park ◽  
Sung-Min Won ◽  
Hyangmi Kim ◽  
Doo-Sang Park ◽  
Jung-Hoon Yoon
Keyword(s):  
16S Rrna ◽  
16S Rrna Gene ◽  
Tidal Flat ◽  
Type Species ◽  
Phylogenetic Trees ◽  
Sequence Similarity ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Link Type ◽  
Tidal Flat Sediment

A Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, non-motile and coccoid, ovoid or rod-shaped bacterial strain, BS-B2T, which was isolated from a tidal flat sediment at Boseong in South Korea, was characterized taxonomically. Strain BS-B2T grew optimally at 30 °C, at pH 7.0–8.0 and in the presence of 2.0 % (w/v) NaCl. The novel strain exhibited highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity (97.4 %) to Marivita geojedonensis DPG-138T. Neighbour-joining, maximum-likelihood and maximum-parsimony phylogenetic trees based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that strain BS-B2T is closely related to Primorskyibacter sedentarius KMM 9018T, showing 96.5 % sequence similarity. Strain BS-B2T contained Q-10 as the predominant ubiquinone and C18 : 1ω7c as the predominant fatty acid. The polar lipid profile of strain BS-B2T comprised phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylglycerol, one unidentified aminolipid and one unidentified lipid as major components, and differentiated it from the type strains of P. sedentarius and M. geojedonensis . The DNA G+C content of strain BS-B2T was 62.2 mol%. Differential phenotypic properties, together with the phylogenetic and chemotaxonomic data, demonstrated that strain BS-B2T can be distinguished from phylogenetically related genera as well as P. sedentarius and M. geojedonensis . On the basis of the data presented, strain BS-B2T is considered to represent a novel species of a new genus, for which the name Aestuariivita boseongensis gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of Aestuariivita boseongensis is BS-B2T ( = KCTC 42052T = CECT 8532T).

scholarly journals Paracoccus sediminilitoris sp. nov., isolated from a tidal flat sediment

2019 ◽  
Vol 69 (4) ◽  
pp. 1035-1040 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuli Wei ◽  
Junwei Cao ◽  
Huimin Yao ◽  
Haiyan Mao ◽  
Kelei Zhu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tidal Flat ◽  
Dna Hybridization ◽  
Type Species ◽  
Sequence Similarity ◽  
Optimal Growth ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
Phenotypic Data ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Link Type ◽  
Tidal Flat Sediment

A novel marine Gram-stain-negative, non-spore-forming, motile, aerobic, coccoid or ovoid bacterium, designated as strain DSL-16T, was isolated from a tidal flat sediment on the East China Sea and characterized phylogenetically and phenotypically. Optimal growth of the strain occurred at 35 °C (range 4–40 °C), at pH 6 (range 5–11) and with 4 % (w/v) NaCl (range 1–14 %). The nearest phylogenetic neighbour was Paracoccus seriniphilus DSM 14827T (98.2 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity). The digital DNA–DNA hybridization value between strain DSL-16T and P. seriniphilus DSM 14827T was 19.5±2.2 %. The average nucleotide identity value between strain DSL-16T and P. seriniphilus DSM 14827T was 83.6 %. The sole respiratory ubiquinone was Q-10. The major polar lipids were phosphatidylmonomethylethanolamine (PME), phosphatidylglycerol (PG), phosphatidylcholine (PC), phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), diphosphatidyglycerol (DPG) and glycolipid (GL). The predominant cellular fatty acids of strain DSL-16T were C18 : 1ω7c, C18 : 0 and 11-methyl C18 : 1ω7c. The G+C content of the genomic DNA was 64.5 mol%. The combined genotypic and phenotypic data indicated that strain DSL-16T represents a novel species of the genus Paracoccus , for which the name Paracoccus sediminilitoris sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is DSL-16T (=KCTC 62644T=MCCC 1K03534T).

scholarly journals Oricola thermophila sp. nov., a marine bacterium isolated from tidal flat sediment and emended description of the genus Oricola Hameed et al. 2015

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sung-Hyun Yang ◽  
Mi-Jeong Park ◽  
Kae Kyoung Kwon
Keyword(s):  
Tidal Flat ◽  
Type Species ◽  
Marine Bacterium ◽  
Core Gene ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
Respiratory Quinone ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Link Type ◽  
Tidal Flat Sediment ◽  
The Republic

A Gram-stain-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped (1.8–4.4×0.5–0.7 µm) and motile marine bacterium, designated as MEBiC13590T, was isolated from tidal flat sediment sampled at Incheon City, on the west coast of the Republic of Korea. The 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis revealed that strain MEBiC13590T showed high similarity to Oricola cellulosilytica CC-AMH-0T (98.2 %), followed by Oceaniradius stylonematis StC1T (97.5 %); however, it clustered with Oricola cellulosilytica . The phylogenomic tree inferred by the up-to-date bacterial core gene set suggested that strain MEBiC13590T shared a phyletic line with Oricola cellulosilytica . Average nucleotide identity and digital DNA–DNA hybridization values (75.0 and 19.3 %, respectively) between strain MEBiC13590T and Oricola cellulosilytica CC-AMH-0T were below the respective species delineation cutoffs. Growth was observed at 22–50 °C (optimum, 45 °C), at pH 5–9 (optimum, pH 7) and with 1–6 % (optimum, 3 %) NaCl. The predominant cellular fatty acids were C16 : 0 (7.6 %), C18 : 0 (12.2 %), 11-methyl C18 : 1 ω7c (5.7 %), C19 : 0 cyclo ω6c and summed feature 8 (comprising C18 : 1 ω7c and/or C18 : 1 ω6c; 38 %). The DNA G+C content was 63.5 mol%. The major respiratory quinone was Q-10. Several phenotypic characteristics such as growth temperature, oxygen requirement, enzyme activities of urease, gelatinase, lipase (C14), α-chymotrypsin, acid phosphatase, β-galactosidase, β-glucosidase etc. differentiate strain MEBiC13590T from Oricola cellulosilytica CC-AMH-0T. Based on this polyphasic taxonomic data, strain MEBiC13590T should be classified as representing a novel species in the genus Oricola for which the name Oricola thermophila sp. nov. is proposed . The type strain is MEBiC13590T (=KCCM 43313T=JCM 33661T).

Gaetbulibacter lutimaris sp. nov., isolated from a tidal flat sediment

2013 ◽  
Vol 63 (Pt_3) ◽  
pp. 995-1000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jung-Hoon Yoon ◽  
Soo-Young Lee ◽  
Tae-Kwang Oh
Keyword(s):  
Tidal Flat ◽  
Type Strain ◽  
Type Species ◽  
Phylogenetic Trees ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
Phenotypic Properties ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Link Type ◽  
Tidal Flat Sediment ◽  
South Sea

A Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, non-flagellated, non-gliding, rod-shaped bacterial strain, D1-y4T, was isolated from a tidal flat sediment of the South Sea in South Korea and subjected to a polyphasic study. Strain D1-y4T grew optimally at 25 °C, at pH 7.0–7.5 and in the presence of 2–3 % (w/v) NaCl. Phylogenetic trees based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that strain D1-y4T belonged to the genus Gaetbulibacter , joining the type strain of Gaetbulibacter marinus, with which it exhibited 97.8 % similarity. Sequence similarities to Gaetbulibacter saemankumensis SMK-12T and Gaetbulibacter aestuarii KYW382T were 96.5 and 96.2 %, respectively. Strain D1-y4T contained MK-6 as the predominant menaquionone and iso-C15 : 0, iso-C15 : 1 G and anteiso-C15 : 0 as the major fatty acids. The major polar lipids were phosphatidylethanolamine and one unidentified lipid. The DNA G+C content of strain D1-y4T was 34.6 mol% and its mean DNA–DNA relatedness value with G. marinus KCTC 23046T was 7 %. The phylogenetic and genetic distinctiveness and differential phenotypic properties revealed that strain D1-y4T is distinguishable from the three recognized Gaetbulibacter species. On the basis of the data presented here, strain D1-y4T is considered to represent a novel species of the genus Gaetbulibacter , for which the name Gaetbulibacter lutimaris sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is D1-y4T ( = KCTC 23716T  = CCUG 61504T).

Algoriphagus chungangensis sp. nov., isolated from a tidal flat sediment

2013 ◽  
Vol 63 (Pt_2) ◽  
pp. 648-653 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyeonji Kang ◽  
Veeraya Weerawongwiwat ◽  
Min Young Jung ◽  
Soon Chul Myung ◽  
Wonyong Kim
Keyword(s):  
16S Rrna ◽  
16S Rrna Gene ◽  
Tidal Flat ◽  
Type Species ◽  
Sequence Similarity ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
Strictly Aerobic ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Link Type ◽  
Tidal Flat Sediment

A Gram-stain-negative, non-spore-forming, non-motile, strictly aerobic, rod-shaped bacterial strain, designated CAU 1002T, was isolated from a tidal flat sediment and its taxonomic position was investigated using a polyphasic approach. Strain CAU 1002T grew optimally at 30 °C and pH 7.5. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that strain CAU 1002T formed a distinct lineage within the genus Algoriphagus and was most closely related to Algoriphagus lutimaris KCTC 22630T and Algoriphagus halophilus KCTC 12051T (97.75 and 97.74 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, respectively). The strain contained MK-7 as the major isoprenoid quinone and iso-C15 : 0 and C16 : 1ω7c and/or iso-C15 : 0 2-OH (summed feature 3) as the major fatty acids. The cell-wall peptidoglycan of strain CAU 1002T contained meso-diaminopimelic acids. The major whole-cell sugars were glucose, arabinose, sucrose, and ribose. The polar lipid profile was composed of phosphatidylethanolamine, five unidentified aminolipids, one unidentified aminophospholipid, one unidentified phospholipid, one unidentified aminoglycolipid, one unidentified glycolipid and twelve unidentified lipids. The DNA G+C content of strain CAU 1002T was 38.0 mol%. On the basis of phylogenetic inference, phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and genotypic data, strain CAU 1002T should be classified into the genus Algoriphagus as a member of a novel species, for which the name Algoriphagus chungangensis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is CAU 1002T ( = KCTC 23759T = CCUG 61890T). The description of the genus Algoriphagus is emended.

scholarly journals Salinimicrobium gaetbulicola sp. nov., isolated from tidal flat sediment

2012 ◽  
Vol 62 (Pt_5) ◽  
pp. 1027-1031 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soo-Young Lee ◽  
Sooyeon Park ◽  
Tae-Kwang Oh ◽  
Jung-Hoon Yoon
Keyword(s):  
16S Rrna ◽  
16S Rrna Gene ◽  
Tidal Flat ◽  
Type Species ◽  
Sequence Similarity ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
Phenotypic Properties ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Link Type ◽  
Tidal Flat Sediment

A Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, non-flagellated, non-gliding and short rod- or rod-shaped bacterial strain, designated BB-My20T, was isolated from tidal flat sediment taken from the southern coast of Korea. Strain BB-My20T grew optimally at 37 °C, at pH 7.0–7.5 and in the presence of 2 % (w/v) NaCl. A phylogenetic tree based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain BB-My20T fell within the clade comprising Salinimicrobium species, joining Salinimicrobium catena HY1T, with which it had a 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity value of 97.4 %. It exhibited 95.4–96.9 % sequence similarity to the type strains of other members of the genus Salinimicrobium . Strain BB-My20T contained MK-6 as the predominant menaquinone and iso-C15 : 0, anteiso-C15 : 0 and iso-C17 : 0 3-OH as the major fatty acids. The major polar lipids detected in strain BB-My20T and S. catena JCM 14015T were phosphatidylethanolamine and one unidentified lipid. The DNA G+C content of strain BB-My20T was 45.1 mol% and its mean DNA–DNA relatedness value with S. catena JCM 14015T was 4.5 %. Differential phenotypic properties, together with its phylogenetic and genetic distinctiveness, revealed that strain BB-My20T can be distinguished from the four recognized species of the genus Salinimicrobium . On the basis of the data presented, strain BB-My20T is considered to represent a novel species of the genus Salinimicrobium , for which the name Salinimicrobium gaetbulicola sp. nov. is proposed; the type strain is BB-My20T ( = KCTC 23579T = CCUG 60898T).

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