scholarly journals Renormalization-group fixed points, universal phase diagram, and1∕Nexpansion for quantum liquids with interactions near the unitarity limit

2007 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Predrag Nikolić ◽  
Subir Sachdev
1991 ◽  
Vol 06 (25) ◽  
pp. 2281-2287 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. B. MANN ◽  
H. B. ZHENG

Renormalization group flows in W3, conformal theories are analyzed in relation to the ones in spin-4/3 parafermionic coset models and some of the operator content for new fixed points is identified.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinsaku Kambe ◽  

In quantum liquids, large differences are observed owing to differences in quantum statistics. The physical properties of liquid <sup>3</sup>He (Fermion) and <sup>4</sup>He (Boson) are considerably different at low temperatures. After the discovery of superconductivity in electron (i.e., Fermion) systems, a similar pairing ordered state was expected for <sup>3</sup>He. Remarkably, the observed ordered state of <sup>3</sup>He was more surprising than expected, multiple superfluid phases in the <em>T-P</em> phase diagram. The origin of the multiple phases was attributed to ferromagnetic interactions in the <em>p</em>-wave symmetry state.


Author(s):  
Jean Zinn-Justin

Chapter 7 is devoted to a discussion of the renormalization group (RG) flow when the effective field theory that describes universal properties of critical phenomena depends on several coupling constants. The universal properties of a large class of macroscopic phase transitions with short range interactions can be described by statistical field theories involving scalar fields with quartic interactions. The simplest critical systems have an O(N) orthogonal symmetry and, therefore, the corresponding field theory has only one quartic interaction. However, in more general physical systems, the flow of quartic interactions is more complicated. This chapter examines these systems from the RG viewpoint. RG beta functions are shown to generate a gradient flow. Some examples illustrate the notion of emergent symmetry. The local stability of fixed points is related to the value of the scaling field dimension.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (04) ◽  
pp. 2050053 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dario Zappalà

The presence of isotropic Lifshitz points for a [Formula: see text]-symmetric scalar theory is investigated with the help of the Functional Renormalization Group. In particular, at the supposed lower critical dimension [Formula: see text], evidence for a continuous line of fixed points is found for the [Formula: see text] theory, and the observed structure presents clear similarities with the properties observed in the two-dimensional Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless phase.


1975 ◽  
Vol 93 (1) ◽  
pp. 165-175 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Bailin ◽  
A. Love ◽  
G. Spathis

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