Three polymorphs of 3-(3-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one formed from different solvents

2019 ◽  
Vol 75 (6) ◽  
pp. 822-832 ◽  
Author(s):  
Svitlana V. Shishkina ◽  
Irina S. Konovalova ◽  
Pavlo V. Trostianko ◽  
Anna O. Geleverya ◽  
Sergiy M. Kovalenko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Pairwise Interaction ◽  
Structural Motif ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
Interaction Energies ◽  
Orthorhombic Space Group ◽  
Structure Packing ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Polymorphic Modifications

The polymorphic study of 3-(3-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one, C17H11N3O2, was performed due to its potential biological activity and revealed three polymorphic modifications in the triclinic space group P\overline{1}, the monoclinic space group P21 and the orthorhombic space group Pbca. These polymorphs have a one-column layered type of crystal organization. The strongest interactions between the molecules of the studied structures is stacking between π-systems, while N—H...N and C—H...O hydrogen bonds link stacked columns forming layers as a secondary basic structural motif. C—H...π hydrogen bonds were observed between neighbouring layers and their role is the least significant in the formation of the crystal structure. Packing differences between the polymorphic modifications are minor and can be identified only using an analysis based on a comparison of the pairwise interaction energies.

Polymorphic modifications of a 1H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinoline-5-carboxamide possessing strong diuretic properties

2018 ◽  
Vol 74 (12) ◽  
pp. 1759-1767 ◽  
Author(s):  
Svitlana V. Shishkina ◽  
Igor A. Levandovskiy ◽  
Igor V. Ukrainets ◽  
Lyudmila V. Sidorenko ◽  
Lina A. Grinevich ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Packing ◽  
Pairwise Interaction ◽  
Structural Motif ◽  
Interaction Energies ◽  
Asymmetric Unit ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Monoclinic Form ◽  
Polymorphic Modifications ◽  
A Chain ◽  
Triclinic Form

6-Hydroxy-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxo-2,4-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinoline-5-carboxamide, C19H16N2O4, possesses strong diuretic properties and can be used as a new hypertension remedy. Two polymorphic modifications of this compound have been found, namely the triclinic polymorph (space group P\overline{1}), with one molecule in the asymmetric unit, and the monoclinic polymorph (space group P21/n), with two molecules in asymmetric unit. An analysis of the pairwise interaction energies between the molecules in the crystal phase revealed differences in the crystal packing. The triclinic form has only one level of organization, namely a chain/column, while the monoclinic form has two levels of organization, with a chain/column as the primary basic structural motif and a layer as the secondary basic structural motif.

Silver(I)-Saccharinato Complexes with 2-(Aminomethyl)pyridine and 2-(2-Aminoethyl)pyridine Ligands: [Ag(sac)(ampy)] and [Ag2(sac)2(μ-aepy)2]

2005 ◽  
Vol 60 (9) ◽  
pp. 978-983 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sevim Hamamci ◽  
Veysel T. Yilmaz ◽  
William T. A. Harrison
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Analysis ◽  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
Stacking Interactions ◽  
Coordination Geometry ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Pyridine Ligands

Two new saccharinato-silver(I) (sac) complexes, [Ag(sac)(ampy)] (1), and [Ag2(sac)2(μ-aepy)2] (2), [ampy = 2-(aminomethyl)pyridine, aepy = 2-(2-aminoethyl)pyridine], have been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, thermal analysis and single crystal X-ray diffraction. Complexes 1 and 2 crystallize in the monoclinic space group P21/c and triclinic space group P1̄, respectively. The silver(I) ions in both complexes 1 and 2 exhibit a distorted T-shaped AgN3 coordination geometry. 1 consists of individual molecules connected into chains by N-H···O hydrogen bonds. There are two crystallographically distinct dimers in the unit cell of 2 and in each dimer, the aepy ligands act as a bridge between two silver(I) centers, resulting in short argentophilic contacts [Ag1···Ag1 = 3.0199(4) Å and Ag2···Ag2 = 2.9894(4) Å ]. Symmetry equivalent dimers of 2 are connected by N-H···O hydrogen bonds into chains, which are further linked by aromatic π(py)···π(py) stacking interactions into sheets.

79Br, 127I NQR of Diammoniumalkyl Halides and Piperazinium Halides. Crystal Structure of Piperazinium Dibromide Monohydrate and Piperazinium Monoiodide

1989 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jutta Hartmann ◽  
Shi-Qi Dou ◽  
Alarich Weiss
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Phase Transitions ◽  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
Orthorhombic Space Group ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Temperature Range

Abstract The 79Br and 127I NQR spectra were investigated for 1,2-diammoniumethane dibromide, -diiodide, 1,3-diammoniumpropane dibromide, -diiodide, piperazinium dibromide monohydrate, and piperazinium monoiodide in the temperature range 77 ≦ T/K ≦ 420. Phase transitions could be observed for the three iodides. The temperatures for the phase transitions are: 400 K and 404 K for 1,2-diammoniumethane diiodide, 366 K for 1,3-diammoniumpropane diiodide, and 196 K for piperazinium monoiodide.The crystal structures were determined for the piperazinium compounds. Piperazinium dibromide monohydrate crystallizes monoclinic, space group C2/c, with a= 1148.7 pm, 0 = 590.5 pm, c= 1501.6pm, β = 118.18°, and Z = 4. For piperazinium monoiodide the orthorhombic space group Pmn 21 was found with a = 958.1 pm, b = 776.9 pm, c = 989.3 pm, Z = 4. Hydrogen bonds N - H ... X with X = Br, I were compared with literature data.

Untersuchungen an Polyhalogeniden, XXXVI. Zur Kenntnis des Oktaiodid-Ions I82-: Darstellung und Kristallstruktur des [(Crypt-2.2.2)H2]l8, des [Ni(phen)3]I8 · 2CHCl3 und der Bis(N-alkylurotropinium) oktaiodide (UrR)2I8 mit R = Methyl und Ethyl / Studies on Polyhalides, XXXVI. On the Octaiodide Ion I82-: Preparation and Crystal Structure of [(Crypt-2.2.2)H2]I8, of [Ni(phen)3]I8-2CHCl3 and of the Bis(N-alkylurotropinium)octaiodides (UrR)2I8 with R = methyl and ethyl

1998 ◽  
Vol 53 (7) ◽  
pp. 641-652 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arista Gräfe-Kavoosian ◽  
Shida Nafepour ◽  
Klaus Nagel ◽  
Karl-Friedrich Tebbe
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
Crystal Data ◽  
Iodine Molecule ◽  
Orthorhombic Space Group ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Space Group

Abstract The new compound [(Crypt-2.2.2)H2]I8 has been prepared by the reaction of [(Crypt-2.2.2)H2](I3)2 with iodine in methanol. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbcn with a = 11.476 (2), b = 13.589 (2), c = 22.888 (2) Å and Z = 4. The crystal structure has been refined to RF = 0.031 for 1618 reflections. It may be described as a layerlike packing of octaiodide anions I82-and diprotonated 2.2.2-Crypt as cations. The non planar octaiodide anion is built up from two triiodide groups and a bridging iodine molecule.Tris(1, 10-phenanthroline)nickel(II) octaiodide bis(chloroform) crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with a = 11.683 (8), b = 21.717 (8), c = 20.752 (5) Å, β = 95.03 (5)° and Z = 4 formula units. The crystal structure has been refined to RF = 0.058 for 3894 reflections. The structure consists of two chloroform molecules, octahedrally coordinated complex cations [Ni(phen)3]2+ and nonplanar octaiodide anions I82- each composed of two asymmetric triiodide units I3- weakly associated with an elongated bridging iodine molecule I2.The already known structure of bis(N-methylurotropinium) octaiodide, (UrMe)2I8, has been verified and more accurate crystal data have been collected. The crystal structure has been refined to RF = 0.045 for 1908 reflections. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with a = 11.302 (2), b = 9.850 (2), c = 14.188 (2) Å , β = 92.59 (1)° and Z = 2. The anion has the shape of a stretched Z.The structure of bis(N-ethylurotropinium) octaiodide (UrEt)2I8 has been determined and a new configuration (I3-, I5-) for octaiodide ions between Z (I3- · I2 ·I3-) and a “broken” configuration (I3-, I5-) has been observed. The compound crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1̄ with a = 9.741 (3), b = 11.815 (3), c = 15.426 (3) Å, α = 91.80 (2), β = 107.14 (2), γ = 90.04 (2)° and Z = 2. The crystal structure has been refined to RF = 0.037 for 3657 reflections.

scholarly journals P1 or P\bar 1? Corrigendum

2000 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 744-744 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard E. Marsh
Keyword(s):  
Nauk Sssr ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
Orthorhombic Space Group ◽  
Acta Cryst ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Akad Nauk Sssr

The structure of bis((phenyl-O,N,N-azoxy)oxy)methane, C_{13}H_{12}N_4O_4, originally reported as triclinic, space group P1 [Zyuzin et al. (1997). Isz. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Khim. pp. 1486–1492; CSD refcode NIXQAM] was recently revised to monoclinic, space group C2 [Marsh (1999). Acta Cryst. B55, 931–936]. It is properly described as orthorhombic, space group Fdd2.

The Crystal Structures of 2-(3’-Hydroxypropyl)benzimidazolium Hexa- and Tetrachloroplatinate

2005 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 164-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Elmali ◽  
Y. Elerman ◽  
G. Eren ◽  
F. Gümüş ◽  
I. Svoboda
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
Intermolecular Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Space Group

2-(3’-Hydroxypropyl)benzimidazolium (Hhpb) hexa- and tetrachloroplatinate (C10H13N2O)2·[PtCl6] 1 and (C10H13N2O)2·[PtCl4] 2 were synthesized and their crystal structures determined. Compound 1 is monoclinic, space group P21/n, a = 8.800(1), b = 14.389(2), c = 10.264(2) Å, β = 98.540(10)°, V = 1285.3(3) Å3, Z = 2 and Dc = 1.959 g cm−3. Compound 2 is triclinic, space group P1̄, a=7.8480(10), b=9.0460(10), c=9.6980(10) Å ,α =65.420(10), β =68.810(10), γ = 76.770(1)°,V =581.26(4) Å3, Z =1 and Dc =1.969 g cm−3. In both compounds, the Pt atoms reside at a centre of inversion. Compounds 1 and 2 are comprised of 2-(3’-hydroxypropyl)benzimidazolium (Hhpb)+: (C10H12N2O)+ and [PtCl6]2− and [PtCl4]2− ions, respectively, linked by intermolecular hydrogen bonds N...Cl [range from 3.428(3) to 3.584(4) Å ], N···O [2.769(5) Å ] and O···Cl [3.338(4) and 3.321(3) Å ] for 1, and N···Cl [3.162(7) Å ], N···O [2.749(8) Å ] and O···Cl [3.289(6) Å ] for 2.

Synthese und Struktur saurer Ubergangsmetallsulfate - Ti(H5O2)(SO4)2(H2O)2 und Zr(H3O)2(SO4)3 / Synthesis and Structure of Acid Transition Metal Sulfates - Ti(H5O2)(SO4)2(H2O)2 und Zr(H3O)2(SO4)3

1996 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Trojanov ◽  
A. Stiewe ◽  
E. Kemnitz
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Ternary System ◽  
Orthorhombic Space Group ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Cell Parameters ◽  
Titanium Compound

Abstract From the ternary system Mn(SO4)n/2 / SO3 / H2O (Mn+ = Zr4+, Ti3+) two new acid metal sulfates, Ti(H5O2)(SO4)2(H2O)2 and Zr(H3O) 2(SO4)3, have been synthesized and structurally characterized. Ti(H5O2)(SO4)2(H2O)2 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pnma with cell parameters a = 9.858(5), b = 18.32(2), c = 5.437(7)Å (Z = 4); Zr(H3O)2(SO4)3 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 with cell parameters a = 5.092(2), b = 8.533(3), c = 12.388(6)A, α = 92.95(3)°, β = 90.89(3)°, γ = 94.35(3)° (Z= 2). In the titanium compound there are slightly distorted TiO6 octahedra with Ti-O distances between 1.99 and 2.09 Å which are sharing corners with SO4 tetrahedra. Through hydrogen bonds layers are formed perpendicular to the b-axis. These layers are connected by H3O+ ions only. The structure of Zr(H3O)2(SO4)3 consists of three different SO4 tetrahedra and distorted ZrO7 polyhedra which are connected via common corners and edges to form columns parallel to the a-axis. The Zr-O distances vary from 2.13 to 2.18Å for equatorial positions, significantly longer than the axial Zr-O distances with 2.05Å.

Addukte von Alkalimetallhexacyanoferraten mit Hexamethylentetramin: Die Kristallstrukturen von Na3[Fe(CN)6] · 2C6H12N4 · 5H20 und K3[Fe(CN)6] · 2C6H12N4 · 4H2O

1988 ◽  
Vol 43 (9) ◽  
pp. 1161-1166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hans-Jürgen Meyer ◽  
Joachim Pickardt
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Aqueous Solutions ◽  
Single Crystals ◽  
Three Dimensions ◽  
Water Molecules ◽  
Orthorhombic Space Group ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Sodium And Potassium ◽  
Coordination Water

Abstract By diffusion of methanolic solutions of hexamethylenetetramine into aqueous solutions of hexacyanoferrates(III) of sodium and potassium, resp., single crystals of the adducts were ob­tained. Na3[Fe(CN)6] · 2C6H12N4-5H2O, orthorhombic, space group Pca21. Z = 4, a = 14.122(4). b = 14.380(4), c = 14.381(4) Å, 3153 reflections, R = 0.044. K3[Fe(CN)6]•2C6H12N4-4H2O, triclinic, space group P1̄, Z = 4, a = 14.125(4), b = 17.808(4), c =14.116(4) Å, α = 114.14(5), β = 94.91(4), γ = 108.36(5)°. 5550 reflections, R = 0.042. Both structures may be regarded as Elpasolite-Iike arrangements of [Fe(CN)6]3- ions, C6H12N4 molecules and [M2(OH2)x]3+ units (M = Na, K; x = 5, 4), linked together unsymmetrically by M-N contacts of metal ions and nitrogen atoms with mean distances of Na-NHMT = 264 pm. Na-NCYan = 243 pm, K-NHMT = 293 pm and K-Ncyan = 290 pm. Stabilization of the crystal structures is obtained by N---H-O hydrogen bonds of coordination water molecules in three dimensions.

Kristallstrukturen der iodierten closo-Hexaborate trans-(Ph4P)2[B6H4I2], mer-(Ph4P)2[B6H3I3] · 2 CH2Cl2, trans-(Ph4P)2[B6H2I4] · 2 CH3CN und (CH2Py2)[B6HI5]/Crystal Structures of the Iodized closo-Hexaborates trans-(Ph4P)2[B6H4I2], mer-(Ph4P)2[B6H3I3] · 2 CH2Cl2, trans-(Ph4P )2[B6H2I4] · 2 CH3CN and (CH2Py2)[B6HI5]

1998 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 206-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Sonnak ◽  
W. Preetz
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystals ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
Orthorhombic Space Group ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Structure Determinations

Abstract X-ray structure determinations have been performed on single crystals of trans-(Ph4P)2-[B6H4I2] (1) (triclinic, space group P1̄, a = 9.9680(12), b = 10.9690(11), c = 11.0470(14) Å,α = 88.167(9), β = 80.466(12), γ = 68.839(11)°, Z = 1), mer-(Ph4P)2[B6H3I3] · 2 CH2Cl2 (2)(triclinic, space group P1̄, a = 11.8694(11), b = 15.1699(13), c = 17.051(2) Å, α = 75.118(9), β = 71.953(10), γ = 69.331(8)°, Z = 2), trans-(Ph4P )2[B6H2I4] · 2 CH3CN (3) (monoclinic, space group P21/n, a = 14.9665(10), b = 7.6783(10), c = 23.385(3) Å, β = 95.78(9)°, Z = 2), and (CH2Py2)[B6HI5] (4) (orthorhombic, space group Pnma, a = 13.660(2), b = 11.8711(13), c = 13.839(2) Å, Z = 4). The B6 octahedra are compressed in the direction of the B-I bonds, resulting in shortened diagonal B ··· B distances with average values of the groups I-B ··· B-I = 2.37 and I-B ··· B-H = 2.43 Å as compared with H-B ··· B-H = 2.49 Å.

Crystal Structures of (3S*,4S*,5S*,6S*)-3,4-Epoxy- 1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-ol, (3R*,5S*,6S*)-1,7- Dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-3,5-diyl Diacetate and (4S*,5S*,6S*)-1,7-Dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-4,5-diol

1997 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Margaret A. Brimble ◽  
Andrew Johnston ◽  
Trevor W. Hambley ◽  
Peter Turner
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Hydroxy Group ◽  
Axial Position ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
Equatorial Position ◽  
Intermolecular Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Orthorhombic Space Group ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray Crystallography

The structures of (3S*,4S*,5S*,6S*)-3,4-epoxy-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-ol (2), (3R*,5S*,6S*)-1,7- dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-3,5-diyl diacetate (4) and (4S*,5S*,6S*)-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-4,5-diol (5) have been determined by X-ray crystallography. The unsubstituted tetrahydropyran ring in (2) adopts an axial position with respect to the epoxy-substituted ring and the hydroxy group at C5 is syn to the epoxide group. Intermolecular hydrogen bonding is observed between the C5 hydroxy group and O1. The two six-membered rings in (4) adopt chair conformations and the two acetate groups adopt 1,3-diaxial positions. The C5 hydroxy group in (5) assumes an axial position anti to the C-O bond of the neighbouring ring whilst 4-OH occupies an equatorial position. Intermolecular hydrogen bonding is also observed between 4-OH and 5-OH. Compound (2), C9H14O4, M 186·21, crystallized in the monoclinic space group P 21/c with a 7·867(1), b 12·2060(9), c 9·3676(8) Å, b 102·744(8), V 877·4(1) Å 3 and No 1163 [I > 2·5s (I)], R 0·031, Rw 0·035. Compound (4), C13H20O6, M 272·30, crystallized in the triclinic space group P 1 with a 9·902(1), b 11·0024(9), c 6·9183(5)Å, a 104·078(8), b 96·769(9), g 101·980(8), V 703·8(1) Å 3 , No 1657 [I > 2·5s(I)], R 0·047, Rw 0·044. Compound (5), C9H16O4, M 188·22, crystallized in the orthorhombic space group Pbca with a 25·504(3), b 8·909(2), c 8·038(2) Å, V 1826·4(5) QA 3 , No 1096 [I > 2·5s(I)], R 0·030, Rw 0·030.

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