Conformational polymorphism in a cobalt(II) dithiocarbamate complex

2020 ◽  
Vol 76 (9) ◽  
pp. 921-926
Author(s):  
Jetnipat Songkerdthong ◽  
Phimphaka Harding ◽  
David J. Harding

Two conformational polymorphs of (N,N-dibutyldithiocarbamato-κ2 S,S′)[tris(3,5-diphenylpyrazol-1-yl-κN 2)hydroborato]cobalt(II), [Co(C45H34BN6)(C9H18NS2)] or [TpPh2Co(S2CNBu2)], 1, are accessible by recrystallization from dichloromethane–methanol to give orthorhombic polymorph 1a, while slow evaporation from acetonitrile produces triclinic polymorph 1b. The two polymorphs have been characterized by IR spectroscopy and single-crystal X-ray crystallography at 150 K. Polymorphs 1a and 1b crystallize in the orthorhombic space group Pbca and the triclinic space group P-1, respectively. The polymorphs have a trans (1a) and cis (1b) orientation of the butyl groups with respect to the S2CN plane of the dithiocarbamate ligand, which results in an intermediate five-coordinate geometry for 1a and a square-pyramidal geometry for 1b. Hirshfeld surface analysis reveals minor differences between the two polymorphs, with 1a exhibiting stronger C—H...S interactions and 1b favouring C—H...π interactions.

2001 ◽  
Vol 79 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 983-991 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anca Silvestru ◽  
Adina Rotar ◽  
John E Drake ◽  
Michael B Hursthouse ◽  
Mark E Light ◽  
...  

The Cu(I) complexes, (Ph3P)2CuL (L = [S2PMe2]-, [OSPR2]- (R = Me, Ph), [(XPR2)(YPR'2)N]- (X, Y, R, R' = O, O, Ph, Ph; O, S, Ph, Ph; O, S, OEt, Ph; S, S, Me, Me)) and Cu(II) complexes, CuL2 (L = [(XPR2)(YPR'2)N]- (X, Y, R, R' = O, O, Ph, Ph; O, S, Ph, Ph)), have been prepared. The Cu(I) derivatives were characterized by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy and in two cases by X-ray crystallography. (Ph3P)2Cu[S2PMe2] (1) crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group P212121 (No. 19) with cell parameters a = 9.782(2), b = 17.808(4), c = 20.216(4) Å, V = 3521(6) Å3 and Z = 4, and (Ph3P)2Cu[(OPPh2)2N] (4) in the triclinic space group P[Formula: see text] (No. 2) with cell parameters a = 9.8079(2), b = 12.9141(3), c = 22.5666(5) Å, α = 75.714(2), β = 79.465(2), γ = 68.2770(8)°, V = 2559.9(1) Å3 and Z = 2. In both cases the phosphorus ligands are bidentate, thus resulting in monomeric molecules that contain tetrahedral CuP2S2 and CuP2O2 cores. The molecular structures of two of the Cu(II) derivatives were also determined. Cu[(OPPh2)2N]2 (8) and Cu[(OPPh2)(SPPh2)N]2 (9) crystallize in the triclinic space group P[Formula: see text] (No. 2) with cell parameters a = 8.887(2), b = 10.739(2), c = 12.477(3) Å, α = 77.61(3), β = 76.15(5), γ = 79.46(3)°, V = 1118.3(4) Å3 and Z = 1 for 8, and a = 9.626(2), b = 14.151(3), c = 24.752(5) Å, α = 88.23(3), β = 79.93(3), γ = 89.77(3)°, V = 3181(1) Å3 and Z = 3 for 9. The molecule of Cu[(OPPh2)2N]2 (8) has a planar CuO4 core, while in Cu[(OPPh2)(SPPh2)N]2 (9) both planar and tetrahedral copper cores are observed in a ratio of 1:2.Key words: structure, copper, thiophosphinates, oxo- and thio-imidodiphosphinates


1995 ◽  
Vol 50 (7) ◽  
pp. 1018-1024 ◽  
Author(s):  
Axel Michalides ◽  
Dagmar Henschel ◽  
Armand Blaschette ◽  
Peter G. Jones

In a systematic search for supramolecular complexes involving all combinations of the cyclic polyethers 12-crown-4 (12C4), 15-crown-5 (15C 5), 18-crown-6 (18C 6) and dibenzo- 18-crown-6 (DB -18C6), and the geminal di- or trisulfones H2C(SO 2Me)2, H2C (SO2Et)2 and HC (SO2Me)3-n (SO2Et)n (n = 0 -3 ) , only the following four complexes could be isolated and unequivocally characterized by elemental analysis and 1H NMR spectroscopy: [(12C4){H2C (SO2Et)2}2] (3), [(18C6){H2C (S O2Me)2}] (4), [(DB -18C 6){H2C (SO2Et)2}] (5) and [(D B -18C 6)2{HC (SO2Me )(SO2Et)2}3] (6). The structure of 3 (triclinic, space group P1̄) consists of crystallographically centrosymmetric formula units, in which the disulfone molecules are bonded on each side of the ring by two C -H ··· O(crown) interactions originating from the central methylene group (H···O 213 pm) and from the methylene group of one EtSO2 moiety ( H ··· O 237 pm). Formula units related by translation are connected into parallel strands by a third type of reciprocal C -H ···O bond (H ···O 232 pm) between the second H atom of the central methylene group and a sulfonyl oxygen atom of the adjacent unit. The structure of 4 (monoclinic, space group C2/c) showed severe disorder of the crown ether and could not be refined satisfactorily. Compounds 5 and 6 crystallized as long and extremely thin fibres, indicative of linear-polymeric supramolecular structures; single crystals for X-ray crystallography were not available.


2007 ◽  
Vol 62 (10) ◽  
pp. 1271-1276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Chen ◽  
Xian-Wen Wanga ◽  
Jing-Zhong Chen ◽  
Jian-Hong Liu

The complexes Mn(Cl3CCOO)2(4,4′-bpy) (1) and [Cu2(ClCH2COO)(2,2′-bpy)2(OH)(H2O)]-(NO3)2(2) (bpy = bipyridine) were generated under mild reaction conditions and characterized by IR spectra, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), and single crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 1 exhibits a two-dimensional network with octahedrally coordinated Mn(II) atoms linked by 4,4′-bpy ligands and Cl3COO− ligands. Compound 2 features a supramolecular structure of binuclear complexes, with edge-sharing five-coordinated square-pyramidal units bridged by the ClCH2COO− ligand, an OH− group and a water molecule. Complex 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbcn with cell parameters: a = 16.5390(17), b = 11.6396(17), c = 9.9181(12) Å, V = 1909.3(4) Å3, Z = 4, wR2 = 0.1576. Complex 2 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1̅ with cell parameters: a = 7.6190(15), b = 11.151(2), c = 16.640(3) Å , α = 73.13(3), β = 80.89(3), γ = 74.51(3)°, V = 1298.73(4) Å3, Z = 2, wR2 = 0.1265.


1997 ◽  
Vol 50 (11) ◽  
pp. 1035 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leslie D. Field ◽  
Trevor W. Hambley ◽  
Taian He, ◽  
Anthony F. Masters ◽  
Peter Turner

Decaphenylchromocenium and decaphenylcobaltocenium cations [M(η5-C5Ph5)2]+, M = Cr and Co, were synthesized by oxidation of the corresponding neutral decaphenylchromocene and decaphenylcobaltocene respectively with nitrosyl tetrafluoroborate. The complexes are air-stable and were fully characterized; decaphenylchromocenium tetrafluoroborate (1) and decaphenylcobaltocenium tetrafluoroborate (2) were structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography. Crystals of (1) (as a water/methylene chloride solvate), C70·5H50BClCrF4O0·5, M 1079·42, are triclinic, space group P -1 (No. 2), a 13·634(5), b 17·424(5), c 13·298(4) Å, α 106·45(2), β 101·83(3), γ 74·56(2)°, Z 2. Crystals of (2) (as a water/methylene chloride solvate), C70·5H50BClCoF4O0·5, M 1086·36, are triclinic, space group P-1 (No. 2), a 13·633(2), b 17·683(3), c 13·255(3) Å, α 107·95(1), β 102·71(1), γ 73·23(1)°, Z2.


1991 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 613 ◽  
Author(s):  
GB Deacon ◽  
BM Gatehouse ◽  
S Nickel ◽  
SN Platts

Reaction of neodymium metal with bis ( pentafluorophenyl )mercury and pyrazole ( Hpz ) or 3,5-dimethylpyrazole ( Hdmpz ) in tetrahydrofuran ( thf ) yields Nd ( pz )3 or [ Nd ( dmpz )3( thf )]2. X-Ray crystallography has shown that [Nd (dmpz )3( thf )]2 [triclinic, space group Pī (No. 2), a 11.070(4), b 11.364(3), c 10.867(2)Ǻ, α 103.00(1), β 120.78(3), γ 97.68(2)°, R 0.0235, Rw 0.0247 for 5575 observed reflections] has a novel centrosymmetric dimeric structure. Each neodymium is eight-coordinate (4,4 bicapped trigonal prism) with two terminal chelating dmpz ligands [ Nd -N 2.400(2), 2.413(3), 2.422(3), 2.426(3)Ǻ], two bridging dmpz ligands [ Nd -N 2.509(2), 2.511(2)Ǻ], and, unexpectedly, two bridging tetrahydrofuran ligands [ Nd -O 2.792(2), 2.757(2)Ǻ].


1999 ◽  
Vol 54 (9) ◽  
pp. 1170-1174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arto Maaninen ◽  
René T. Boeré ◽  
Tristram Chivers ◽  
Masood Parvez

The reaction of SeCl4 or SeCl2 with N,N′-bis(trimethylsilyl)-2,6-diisopropylaniline occurs not at the nitrogen atom but by electrophilic aromatic substitution at C-4 of the phenyl ring to give [(CH3)3Si]2NC6H2 (iPr2)SeCl3 , which crystallizes as the chloro-bridged dimer in the triclinic system, space group P1̅, a - 10.2598(17), b = 13.665(3), c = 9.7838(10) Å, a = 90.056(13), ß = 102.439(11), γ = 70.922(14)°, V = 1262.3(4) Å3, Z= 1. The dimer contains an essentially planar Cl2Se(μ-Cl)2SeCl2 unit, with trans apical (Me3Si)2NC6H2(iPr)2 groups, resulting in approximately square pyramidal geometry at Se. The bridging Se-Cl distances are unequal at 2.587(2) and 2.749(2) Å.


1992 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 792-801 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jagadese J. Vittal ◽  
Philip A. W. Dean ◽  
Nicholas C. Payne

The structures of three tetramethylammonium salts containing anions of formula [(μ-SePh)6(MSePh)4]2− (M = Zn and Cd) were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. The Zn salt crystallizes in different space groups depending upon the solvent combination used in the synthesis. Thus crystals of (Me4N)2[Zn4(SePh)10], 1, grown from a mixture of methanol, acetonitrile, and acetone are triclinic, space group [Formula: see text] with cell dimensions a = 13.214(2), b = 23.859(2), c = 13.072(1) Å, α = 91.134(8), β = 113.350(8), γ = 79.865(9)°, and Z = 2. In the absence of acetone, a solvated crystal (Me4N)2[Zn4(SePh)10]•CH3CN, 2, is formed, which belongs to the monoclinic space group P21/n with a = 14.248(1), b = 39.722(2), c = 13.408(1) Å, β = 97.132(5)°, and Z = 4. The Cd salt (Me4N)2[Cd4(SePh)10], 3, crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c, with a = 20.830(2), b = 14.282(1), c = 25.872(1) Å, β = 99.626(6)°, and Z = 4. These three salts are the first examples of homoleptic, tetranuclear selenolatometal(II) anions with (μ-Se)6M4 cages of adamantane-type stereochemistry. In each case the phenyl substituents of the bridging ligands adopt the configuration [aae, aae, aee, aee], which has the minimum number of two 1,3-axial–axial non-bonding substituent interactions. Keywords: selenolate complexes, synthesis, X-ray crystallography, isomerism, adamantane stereochemistry.


1998 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 206-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Sonnak ◽  
W. Preetz

Abstract X-ray structure determinations have been performed on single crystals of trans-(Ph4P)2-[B6H4I2] (1) (triclinic, space group P1̄, a = 9.9680(12), b = 10.9690(11), c = 11.0470(14) Å,α = 88.167(9), β = 80.466(12), γ = 68.839(11)°, Z = 1), mer-(Ph4P)2[B6H3I3] · 2 CH2Cl2 (2)(triclinic, space group P1̄, a = 11.8694(11), b = 15.1699(13), c = 17.051(2) Å, α = 75.118(9), β = 71.953(10), γ = 69.331(8)°, Z = 2), trans-(Ph4P )2[B6H2I4] · 2 CH3CN (3) (monoclinic, space group P21/n, a = 14.9665(10), b = 7.6783(10), c = 23.385(3) Å, β = 95.78(9)°, Z = 2), and (CH2Py2)[B6HI5] (4) (orthorhombic, space group Pnma, a = 13.660(2), b = 11.8711(13), c = 13.839(2) Å, Z = 4). The B6 octahedra are compressed in the direction of the B-I bonds, resulting in shortened diagonal B ··· B distances with average values of the groups I-B ··· B-I = 2.37 and I-B ··· B-H = 2.43 Å as compared with H-B ··· B-H = 2.49 Å.


1997 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Margaret A. Brimble ◽  
Andrew Johnston ◽  
Trevor W. Hambley ◽  
Peter Turner

The structures of (3S*,4S*,5S*,6S*)-3,4-epoxy-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecan-5-ol (2), (3R*,5S*,6S*)-1,7- dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-3,5-diyl diacetate (4) and (4S*,5S*,6S*)-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-4,5-diol (5) have been determined by X-ray crystallography. The unsubstituted tetrahydropyran ring in (2) adopts an axial position with respect to the epoxy-substituted ring and the hydroxy group at C5 is syn to the epoxide group. Intermolecular hydrogen bonding is observed between the C5 hydroxy group and O1. The two six-membered rings in (4) adopt chair conformations and the two acetate groups adopt 1,3-diaxial positions. The C5 hydroxy group in (5) assumes an axial position anti to the C-O bond of the neighbouring ring whilst 4-OH occupies an equatorial position. Intermolecular hydrogen bonding is also observed between 4-OH and 5-OH. Compound (2), C9H14O4, M 186·21, crystallized in the monoclinic space group P 21/c with a 7·867(1), b 12·2060(9), c 9·3676(8) Å, b 102·744(8), V 877·4(1) Å 3 and No 1163 [I > 2·5s (I)], R 0·031, Rw 0·035. Compound (4), C13H20O6, M 272·30, crystallized in the triclinic space group P 1 with a 9·902(1), b 11·0024(9), c 6·9183(5)Å, a 104·078(8), b 96·769(9), g 101·980(8), V 703·8(1) Å 3 , No 1657 [I > 2·5s(I)], R 0·047, Rw 0·044. Compound (5), C9H16O4, M 188·22, crystallized in the orthorhombic space group Pbca with a 25·504(3), b 8·909(2), c 8·038(2) Å, V 1826·4(5) QA 3 , No 1096 [I > 2·5s(I)], R 0·030, Rw 0·030.


1998 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ian R. Whittall ◽  
Mark G. Humphrey ◽  
David C. R. Hockless

The structures of Ni(C≡CR)(PPh3)(η-C5H5) (R = Ph (1), C6H4-4-NO2 (2), 4-C6H4C6H4-4′-NO2 (3), (E)-4-C6H4CH=CHC6H4-4′-NO2 (4), 4-C6H4C≡CC6H4-4′-NO2 (5), 4-C6H4N=CHC6H4-4′-NO2 (6)) have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies, refining by full-matrix least-squares analysis. For (1), crystals are triclinic, space group P-1, with a 10·094(2), b13·429(3), c 18·835(5) Å,α 103·24(2), β 91·50(2), γ 90·10(2)°, Z 4, 5844 unique reflections (595 parameters), converging at R 0·033 and Rw 0·024. For (2), crystals are orthorhombic, space group Pna21, with a 16·799(2), b 8·681(2), c 17·485(2) Å, Z 4, 1774 unique reflections (325 parameters), converging at R 0·031 and Rw 0·029. For (3), crystals are monoclinic, space group P 21/c, with a 11·140(3), b 18·282(4), c 15·296(2) Å, β 105·18(2)°, Z 4, 3132 unique reflections (397 parameters), converging at R 0·039 and Rw 0·024. For (4), crystals are monoclinic, space group P 21/n, with a 12·929(7), b 16·953(8), c 15·601(7) Å, β 112·55(3), Z 4, 3023 unique reflections (397 parameters), converging at R 0·039 and Rw 0·025. For (5), crystals are monoclinic, space group P 21/n, with a 12·710(5), b 16·882(3), c 15·693(4) Å, β 111·37(3)°, Z 4, 3216 unique reflections (397 parameters), converging at R 0·035 and Rw 0·030. For (6), crystals are monoclinic, space group P 21/n, with a 12·594(1), b 16·936(2), c 15·611(1) Å, β 112·476(5)°, Z 4, 3564 unique reflections (397 parameters), converging at R 0·038 and Rw 0·041. For structurally characterized 18-electron (cyclopentadienyl)nickel(II) acetylide complexes, statistically insignificant decreases in the average Ni-C(1) distance and trans influence and an increase in the average C(1)-C(2) parameter are observed on introduction of an acceptor substituent at the alkynyl ligand.


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