scholarly journals Optimal Defense Strategy Selection for Spear-Phishing Attack Based on a Multistage Signaling Game

IEEE Access ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 19907-19921 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiayang Chen ◽  
Xingtong Liu ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Chaojing Tang
Author(s):  
Zhang Hengwei ◽  
Wang Jindong ◽  
Wang Na ◽  
Yu Dingkun ◽  
Han Jihong

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Xiaohu Liu ◽  
Hengwei Zhang ◽  
Yuchen Zhang ◽  
Lulu Shao ◽  
Jihong Han

Most network security research studies based on signaling games assume that either the attacker or the defender is the sender of the signal and the other party is the receiver of the signal. The attack and defense process is commonly modeled and analyzed from the perspective of one-way signal transmission. Aiming at the reality of two-way signal transmission in network attack and defense confrontation, we propose a method of active defense strategy selection based on a two-way signaling game. In this paper, a two-way signaling game model is constructed to analyze the network attack and defense processes. Based on the solution of a perfect Bayesian equilibrium, a defense strategy selection algorithm is presented. The feasibility and effectiveness of the method are verified using examples from real-world applications. In addition, the mechanism of the deception signal is analyzed, and conclusions for guiding the selection of active defense strategies are provided.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Yuwen Zhu ◽  
Lei Yu ◽  
Houhua He ◽  
Yitong Meng

Network defenders always face the problem of how to use limited resources to make the most reasonable decision. The network attack-defense game model is an effective means to solve this problem. However, existing network attack-defense game models usually assume that defenders will no longer change defense strategies after deploying them. However, in an advanced network attack-defense confrontation, defenders usually redeploy defense strategies for different attack situations. Therefore, the existing network attack-defense game models are challenging to accurately describe the advanced network attack-defense process. To address the above challenges, this paper proposes a defense strategy selection method based on the network attack-defense wargame model. We model the advanced network attack-defense confrontation process as a turn-based wargame in which both attackers and defenders can continuously adjust their strategies in response to the attack-defense posture and use the Monte Carlo tree search method to solve the optimal defense strategy. Finally, a network example is used to illustrate the effectiveness of the model and method in selecting the optimal defense strategy.


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