scholarly journals Research on the Influence of Under-Chassis Equipment Parameters and Distribution on Car Body Vibration of High-Speed Railway Vehicle

IEEE Access ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
Bingshao Li ◽  
Jinsong Zhou ◽  
Dao Gong ◽  
Taiwen You
2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Chen Wang ◽  
Shihui Luo ◽  
Ziqiang Xu ◽  
Chang Gao ◽  
Weihua Ma

In order to find out the reason for the bogie frame instability alarm in the high-speed railway vehicle, the influence of wheel tread profile of the unstable vehicle was investigated. By means of wheel-rail contact analysis and dynamics simulation, the effect of tread wear on the bogie frame lateral stability was studied. The result indicates that the concave wear of tread is gradually aggravated with the increase of operation mileage; meanwhile the wheel-rail equivalent conicity also increases. For the rail which has not been grinded for a long time, the wear of gauge corner and wide-worn zone is relatively severe; the matching equivalent conicity is 0.31-0.4 between the worn rail and the concave-worn-tread wheel set. The equivalent conicity between the grinded rail and the concave-worn tread is below 0.25; the equivalent conicities are always below 0.1 between the reprofiled wheel set and various rails. The result of the line test indicates that the lateral acceleration of bogie frame corresponding to the worn wheel-rail can reach 8.5m/s2, and the acceleration after the grinding is reduced below 4.5m/s2. By dynamics simulation, it turns out that the unreasonable wheel-rail matching relationship is the major cause of the bogie frame lateral alarm. With the tread-concave wear being aggravated, the equivalent conicity of wheel-rail matching constantly increases, which leads to the bogie frame lateral instability and then the frame instability alarm.


Author(s):  
Vivek Kumar ◽  
Vikas Rastogi ◽  
PM Pathak

Nowadays, rail transport is a very important part of the transportation network for any countries. The demand for high operational speed makes hunting a very common instability problem in railway vehicles. Hunting leads to discomfort and causes physical damage to carriage components, such as wheels, rails, etc. The causes of instability and derailment should be identified and eliminated at the designing stage of a train to ensure its safe operation. In most of the earlier studies on hunting behaviour, a simplified model with a lower degree of freedom were considered, which resulted in incorrect results in some instances. In this study, a complete bond graph model of a railway vehicle with 31 degrees of freedom is presented to determine the response of a high-speed railway vehicle. For this purpose, two wheel–rail contacts grounded on a flange contact and Kalker’s linear creep theory are implemented. The model is simulated to observe the effects of suspension elements on the vehicle’s critical hunting velocity. It is observed that the critical hunting speed is extremely sensitive to the primary longitudinal and lateral springs. Other primary and secondary springs and dampers also affect the critical speed to some extent. However, the critical hunting velocity is insensitive to vertical suspension elements for both the primary and secondary suspensions. Also, the critical speed is found to be inversely related to the conicity of the wheel.


Author(s):  
Yung-Chang Cheng ◽  
Sen-Yung Lee

A new dynamic model of railway vehicle moving on curved tracks is proposed. In this new model, the motion of the car body is considered and the motion of the tuck frame is not restricted by a virtual boundary. Based on the heuristic nonlinear creep model, the nonlinear coupled differential equations of the motion of a fourteen degrees of freedom car system, considering the lateral displacement and the yaw angle of the each wheelset, the truck frame and the car body, moving on curved tracks are derived in completeness. To illustrate the accuracy of the analysis, the limiting cases are examined. In addition, the influences of the suspension parameters on the critical hunting speeds evaluated via the linear and the nonlinear creep models respectively are studied. Furthermore, the influences of the suspension parameters on the critical hunting speeds evaluated via the fourteen degrees of freedom car system and the six degrees of freedom truck system, which the motion of the tuck frame is restricted by a virtual boundary, are compared.


2019 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 211-218
Author(s):  
S.C. Wu ◽  
C.H. Li ◽  
G.Z. Kang ◽  
L.Y. Xie ◽  
W.H. Zhang

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Jinying Guo ◽  
Huailong Shi ◽  
Fansong Li ◽  
Pingbo Wu

The vibrations in the flexible car bodies of the high-speed electric multiple units (EMUs) and their coupling effects with the bogies and other types of equipment vibrating have lead issues for railway operators and gained interest for researchers. Other than a numerical investigation, field measurements on the vibrating characteristics of the car body (CB) and its suspended equipment (CBSE) for a high-speed railway vehicle were performed to elaborate the vibrating characteristics on the CB and its CBSE. In this long-term tracking test, the running stability of vehicle and wheel-rail interaction were also examined with the increase of operation distance (OD), a total of 2,400,000 km. The test configuration and arrangements are introduced first, followed by the data analysis in time and frequency domains. It is seen that the wheelset conicity increases 0.008 per 10,000 km, which increases approximately linearly with the OD from 0.10 to 0.40. Two types of wheel treads, S1002CN and LMB10, have different ranges in conicity and reprofiling cycles. The lateral accelerations on CB in a downward-running case (0.5 g) are much greater than that in upward-running case (0.2 g) corresponding to the vehicle stability differences. The 15 Hz low-pass filtered acceleration on CB experiences a maximum of 0.10 g and an averaged amplitude around 0.05 g, whereas the frequency spectrum has peaks of 0.01 g on CB and 0.1 g on CBSE. It states that an elastic suspension between the CBSE and the CB prevents the high-frequency vibration from the CB.


1975 ◽  
Vol 97 (3) ◽  
pp. 293-299 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. K. Cooperrider ◽  
J. J. Cox ◽  
J. K. Hedrick

The attempt to develop a railway vehicle that can operate in the 150 to 300-mph(240 to 480-km/h) speed regime is seriously hampered by the problems of ride comfort, curve negotiation, and “hunting.” This latter phenomena involves sustained lateral oscillations that occur above certain critical forward velocities and cause large dynamic loads between the wheels and track as well as contributing to passenger discomfort. This paper presents results of an initial effort to solve these problems by utilizing optimization procedures to design a high speed railway vehicle. This study indicates that the problem is more easily treated as a constrained optimization problem than as an unconstrained problem with several terms in the objective function. In the constrained optimization problem, the critical “hunting” speed was maximized subject to constraints on 1) the acceleration of the car body, 2) the suspension stroke length, and 3) the maximum suspension stroke while negotiating a curve. A simple, three degree-of-freedom model of the rail vehicle was used for this study. Solutions of this constrained problem show that beyond a minimum yaw stiffness between truck and car body the operating speed remains nearly constant. Thus, above this value, the designer may trade off yaw stiffness, wheel tread conicity and stability margin.


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