High-speed FPGA implementation of orthogonal matching pursuit for analog to information converter

Author(s):  
SuJuan Liu ◽  
Ning Lyu ◽  
ZiSheng Wang

In this paper is presented a novel area efficient Fast Fourier transform (FFT) for real-time compressive sensing (CS) reconstruction. Among various methodologies used for CS reconstruction algorithms, Greedy-based orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) approach provides better solution in terms of accurate implementation with complex computations overhead. Several computationally intensive arithmetic operations like complex matrix multiplication are required to formulate correlative vectors making this algorithm highly complex and power consuming hardware implementation. Computational complexity becomes very important especially in complex FFT models to meet different operational standards and system requirements. In general, for real time applications, FFT transforms are required for high speed computations as well as with least possible complexity overhead in order to support wide range of applications. This paper presents an hardware efficient FFT computation technique with twiddle factor normalization for correlation optimization in orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP). Experimental results are provided to validate the performance metrics of the proposed normalization techniques against complexity and energy related issues. The proposed method is verified by FPGA synthesizer, and validated with appropriate currently available comparative analyzes.


2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (10) ◽  
pp. 2209-2220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan Rabah ◽  
Abbes Amira ◽  
Basant Kumar Mohanty ◽  
Somaya Almaadeed ◽  
Pramod Kumar Meher

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 2558-2564

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging methods is an interesting field in remote sensing. Nowadays, the Orthogonal Matching Pursuit Compressive Sensing (OMP) algorithm is applied on the reconstruction of data that are produced by SAR. The OMP is iterative algorithm that needs high time consumption and processing delay. This issue is considered one of the main problems that face the designers of the SAR systems that how to speed up the performance of the system to be more applicable. This paper provides an applicable pipelined processing technique for the OMP compressive sensing algorithm to speed up the compression and reconstruction of SAR Image Data. Based on the goal of this paper, it is possible to reduce the time processing of the OMP as every clock a new process will be started and it is not required to wait the certain process to be finished. The good-resolution images of the SAR are used for mapping, identification and other applications. This article defines the compressive sensing algorithms and it also discusses the design, analysis of the proposed pipelined processing method for one of the CS algorithms to reduce the consumed time using FPGA implementation. Moreover, the paper includes the implementation of the both normal processing and the proposed pipelined processing for the used algorithm. Finally, a comparison between the two algorithms is presented to evaluate the performance.


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