Optical performance monitoring of chromatic dispersion and PMD for multi-level intensity and phase modulation

Author(s):  
Y. Wang ◽  
S. Hu ◽  
L.-S. Yan ◽  
A. E. Willner
2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Palash Rai ◽  
Rahul Kaushik

Abstract In this paper, a technique for optical performance monitoring (OPM) using deep learning-based artificial neural network (ANN) is implemented. ANN is trained with parameters derived from eye-diagram for the identification of optical signal to noise ratio (OSNR), chromatic dispersion (CD) and polarisation mode dispersion (PMD) simultaneously and independently in a 10 Gb/s system with non-return-to-zero (NRZ) on-off keying (OOK) data signal. ANN-based OPM confirms that the proposed approach can provide reliable estimated results. The mean squared errors for OSNR, CD and differential group delay (DGD) are found to be 4.6071 dB, 0.0417 ps/nm/km and 0.0016 ps/km, respectively. The proposed technique may be utilized in analyzing the signals of future heterogeneous optical communication networks intelligently.


Photonics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Junhao Ba ◽  
Zhiping Huang ◽  
Fangqi Shen ◽  
Junyu Wei

Symbol rate and chromatic dispersion (CD) are very important for optical performance monitoring. The CD, however, hinders the symbol rate detection. In this paper, we proposed a joint estimation of symbol rate and chromatic dispersion. We show that, when the signal conjugates and multiplies with the delayed replica, the spectral line can be restored. The proposed method provides a fast and simple solution for joint estimation as traditional tentative CD scanning is time consuming. The simulation shows that the root-mean-squared error (RMSE) for CD was 39.5 ps/nm and the symbol rate was 2.4 MHz. For the squared-root-raised-cosine (SRRC) pulse shape with a roll-off factor of 0.1, the experimental results show that 25,000 input samples were needed for an error-free estimation. The RMSE is 105.6 ps/nm and 63.5 kHz for CD and symbol rate, respectively.


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