Time-Energy Entangled Photon Pairs from Doppler-Broadened Atomic Ensemble Via Collective Two-Photon Coherence

Author(s):  
Jiho Park ◽  
Taek Jeong ◽  
Heonoh Kim ◽  
Han Seb Moon
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sören Wengerowsky ◽  
Siddarth Koduru Joshi ◽  
Fabian Steinlechner ◽  
Julien R. Zichi ◽  
Bo Liu ◽  
...  

AbstractQuantum key distribution (QKD) based on entangled photon pairs holds the potential for repeater-based quantum networks connecting clients over long distance. We demonstrate long-distance entanglement distribution by means of polarisation-entangled photon pairs through two successive deployed 96 km-long telecommunications fibres in the same submarine cable. One photon of each pair was detected directly after the source, while the other travelled the fibre cable in both directions for a total distance of 192 km and attenuation of 48 dB. The observed two-photon Bell state exhibited a fidelity 85 ± 2% and was stable over several hours. We employed neither active stabilisation of the quantum state nor chromatic dispersion compensation for the fibre.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tiemo Landes ◽  
Markus Allgaier ◽  
Sofiane Merkouche ◽  
Brian J. Smith ◽  
Andrew H. Marcus ◽  
...  

Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 1952
Author(s):  
Pablo de la Hoz ◽  
Anton Sakovich ◽  
Alexander Mikhalychev ◽  
Matthew Thornton ◽  
Natalia Korolkova ◽  
...  

We present a theoretical proposal for an integrated four-wave mixing source of narrow-band path-entangled photon pairs with efficient spatial pump self-rejection. The scheme is based on correlated loss in a system of waveguides in Kerr nonlinear media. We calculate that this setup gives the possibility for upwards of 100 dB pump rejection, without additional filtering. The effect is reached by driving the symmetric collective mode that is strongly attenuated by an engineered dissipation, while photon pairs are born in the antisymmetric mode. A similar set-up can additionally be realized for the generation of two-photon NOON states, also with pump self-rejection. We discuss the implementation of the scheme by means of the coherent diffusive photonics, and demostrate its feasibility in both glass (such as fused silica-glass and IG2) and planar semiconductor waveguide structures in indium phosphide (InP) and in silicon.


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