Speed Control and Obstacle Avoidance of A Hexapod Mobile Robot using Mamdani type Fuzzy Logic Controller

Author(s):  
Asep Najmurrokhman ◽  
Kusnandar ◽  
Udin Komarudin ◽  
Sunubroto ◽  
Esmeralda Contessa Djamal ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Rajmeet Singh ◽  
Tarun Kumar Bera

AbstractThis work describes design and implementation of a navigation and obstacle avoidance controller using fuzzy logic for four-wheel mobile robot. The main contribution of this paper can be summarized in the fact that single fuzzy logic controller can be used for navigation as well as obstacle avoidance (static, dynamic and both) for dynamic model of four-wheel mobile robot. The bond graph is used to develop the dynamic model of mobile robot and then it is converted into SIMULINK block by using ‘S-function’ directly from SYMBOLS Shakti bond graph software library. The four-wheel mobile robot used in this work is equipped with DC motors, three ultrasonic sensors to measure the distance from the obstacles and optical encoders to provide the current position and speed. The three input membership functions (distance from target, angle and distance from obstacles) and two output membership functions (left wheel voltage and right wheel voltage) are considered in fuzzy logic controller. One hundred and sixty-two sets of rules are considered for motion control of the mobile robot. The different case studies are considered and are simulated using MATLAB-SIMULINK software platform to evaluate the performance of the controller. Simulation results show the performances of the navigation and obstacle avoidance fuzzy controller in terms of minimum travelled path for various cases.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 334-351
Author(s):  
M. Khairudin ◽  
R. Refalda ◽  
S. Yatmono ◽  
H. S. Pramono ◽  
A. K. Triatmaja ◽  
...  

A very challenging problem in mobile robot systems is mostly in obstacle avoidance strategies. This study aims to describe how the obstacle avoidance system on mobile robots works. This system is designed automatically using fuzzy logic control (FLC) developed using Matlab to help the mobile robots to avoid a head-on collision. The FLC designs were simulated on the mobile robot system. The simulation was conducted by comparing FLC performance to the proportional integral derivative (PID) controller. The simulation results indicate that FLC works better with lower settling time performance. To validate the results, FLC was used in a mobile robot system. It shows that FLC can control the velocity by braking or accelerating according to the sensor input installed in front of the mobile robot. The FLC control system functions as ultrasonic sensor input or a distance sensor. The input voltage was simulated with the potentiometer, whereas the output was shown by the velocity of DC motor. This study employed the simulation work in Simulink and Matlab, while the experimental work used laboratory scale of mobile robots. The results show that the velocity control of DC motors with FLC produces accurate data, so the robot could avoid the existing obstacles. The findings indicate that the simulation and the experimental work of FLC for mobile robot in obstacle avoidance are very close.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gulnur Hacat ◽  
Yucel Cetinceviz ◽  
Erdal Sehirli

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 5317-5321

Present research demonstrates an experimental work and simulation of FPGA based PMSM drives consists of PI and Fuzzy logic controller, for speed control under load, zero load and random change in load conditions. It also delineates the overall performance of a closed loop vector Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) drive consisting of two loops, current for inner and speed for outer loops for better speed tracking systems. The resistive load which is connected across the armature of dc shunt motor and coupled with PMSM is varied. The resultant speed and torque are studied in details. Result showed that in case of fuzzy logic controller, the peak overshoot and settling time can be minimized. This FPGA based PMSM drives can be used for different paramount application under constant speed.


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