An on-line gait generator for bipedal walking robot based on neural networks

Author(s):  
Fei Wang ◽  
Yuzhong Zhang ◽  
Shiguang Wen ◽  
Tinghui Ning
2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 206-214
Author(s):  
S. I. Savin ◽  
L. Yu. Vorochaeva ◽  
A. V. Malchikov ◽  
A. M. Salikhzyanov ◽  
E. M. Zalyaev

Purpose of research. The present paper conserns the problem of using reaction predictors in the control system of bipedal walking robots. The main advantage of using predictors is the ability to exclude unknown reaction forces from the dynamics equations and, consequently, from the robot control problem statements based on the model. An additional advantage of predictor setting of control tasks is also discussed in the paper, namely the possibility of its use to predict changes in contact interaction modes, such as slipping motion or foot lifting from the supporting surface.Methods. The following methods are used in the research: the method of dynamics of multi-mass systems is necessary for developing a mathematical model of the behavior of a walking robot and describing its contact interaction with the support surface, the method of neural networks is used to develop a predictor that allows one to forecast the values of reactions between the robot’s foot and the surface.Results. The paper shows that there is a connection between the frequencies of the harmonic components of robot movements (the ratio p of these frequencies in the experiment and the training sample) and the quality of reactions predictor operation of the support surface. This indicates the importance of applying a representative spectrum of walking robot movement frequencies in forming a training sample, and the poor generalizability of the predictor in relation to movement frequency.Conclusion. The paper has considered the use of a reaction predictor to identify the possibility of changing the mode of contact interaction, based on the measurement of discrepancies between local linearizations for various discrete steps. The results obtained in this work will be used in the development of a motion control system for a bipedal walking robot, which allows the device to adapt to the parameters of the support surface on which the movement occurs.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Igor Ryadchikov ◽  
Semyon Sechenev ◽  
Evgeny Nikulchev ◽  
Michail Drobotenko ◽  
Alexander Svidlov ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 54 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 102-115
Author(s):  
Wenhui Si ◽  
Lingyan Zhao ◽  
Jianping Wei ◽  
Zhiguang Guan

Extensive research efforts have been made to address the motion control of rigid-link electrically-driven (RLED) robots in literature. However, most existing results were designed in joint space and need to be converted to task space as more and more control tasks are defined in their operational space. In this work, the direct task-space regulation of RLED robots with uncertain kinematics is studied by using neural networks (NN) technique. Radial basis function (RBF) neural networks are used to estimate complicated and calibration heavy robot kinematics and dynamics. The NN weights are updated on-line through two adaptation laws without the necessity of off-line training. Compared with most existing NN-based robot control results, the novelty of the proposed method lies in that asymptotic stability of the overall system can be achieved instead of just uniformly ultimately bounded (UUB) stability. Moreover, the proposed control method can tolerate not only the actuator dynamics uncertainty but also the uncertainty in robot kinematics by adopting an adaptive Jacobian matrix. The asymptotic stability of the overall system is proven rigorously through Lyapunov analysis. Numerical studies have been carried out to verify efficiency of the proposed method.


1999 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 253-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Campolucci ◽  
A. Uncini ◽  
F. Piazza ◽  
B.D. Rao

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