Analysis of different topological structures of electric power distribution for the cities and elaboration of method of reducing value of the short-circuit current based on algorithm of dividing network

Author(s):  
A. Loskutov ◽  
A. Loskutov ◽  
D. Zyrin ◽  
V. Vukolov
2018 ◽  
Vol 248 ◽  
pp. 02006
Author(s):  
Arzul ◽  
Ija Darmana ◽  
Erliwati ◽  
Adiv Rama Salvayer ◽  
Tris Safri Yetno

The reliability of power distribution of PT PLN (Persero) branch of Padang especially in Rayon Tabing most of the repeaters is still not optimal. This is due to an uncoordinated protection relay on each feeder. One effort made to improve the reliability of electric power is to rearrange the protection of overcurrent relays and ground disturbance relays on the feeder. So coordinated with each other well and is expected if there is interference in one of the repeater will not bring black out on other repeater. In this research we analyzed short circuit current at 20 kV side. From the analysis results obtained new relay protection settings based on the calculation of short-circuit current settings and compare the results with existing protection relays. By making efforts to improve the reliability of electric power is to rearrange the protection relay on each feeder. Based on short circuit current analysis on each repeater, the largest short circuit in 3 phase, 2 phase, and 1 phase disturbance is located at 1% disturbance location and the smallest disturbance is at 100% disturbance location. It can be concluded that the farther the location of the disturbance that occurs the smaller the disturbance, and vice versa, if the location of the disturbance that occurs closer then the greater the noise flow.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 51-57
Author(s):  
Hafid Abibie ◽  
Sulistyowati

The substation is one of the components in the electric power distribution system which plays a very important role because it is the connection between electricity services to customers. In the electric power distribution system, there are disturbances that often occur, one of which is a short circuit. For that, the way to overcome this is using the Distance Relay protection system, OCR / GFR and DEF. The purpose of writing this research is to determine the value of setting relay distance, setting Over Current Rele and Directional Earth Fault relay in order to secure the 70 kV transmission network connected to GI Banaran, which is then simulated using DigSILENT 15.1 software on the Pare line by calculating symmetrical and asymmetrical disturbances. including 3-phase disturbance on February 1, 2018. The simulation results show that the 3-phase disturbance occurs at Zone 1 relay distance of the Banaran Bay Pare substation with a trip time of 0.02 seconds with a fault impedance of 0.083 ohms below the relay impedance value of 0.887 ohms. The coordination between the distance relay on the side of the Banaran Bay Pare substation has worked well because there is no error reading the relay when it will cut off the disturbance.


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