Enhancing Query Expansion Method Using Word Embedding

Author(s):  
Nuhu Yusuf ◽  
Mohd Amin Mohd Yunus ◽  
Norfaradilla Wahid ◽  
Noorhaniza Wahid ◽  
Nazri Mohd Nawi ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Zhinan Gou ◽  
Yan Li

With the development of the web 2.0 communities, information retrieval has been widely applied based on the collaborative tagging system. However, a user issues a query that is often a brief query with only one or two keywords, which leads to a series of problems like inaccurate query words, information overload and information disorientation. The query expansion addresses this issue by reformulating each search query with additional words. By analyzing the limitation of existing query expansion methods in folksonomy, this paper proposes a novel query expansion method, based on user profile and topic model, for search in folksonomy. In detail, topic model is constructed by variational antoencoder with Word2Vec firstly. Then, query expansion is conducted by user profile and topic model. Finally, the proposed method is evaluated by a real dataset. Evaluation results show that the proposed method outperforms the baseline methods.


2015 ◽  
Vol 56 ◽  
pp. 14-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ge Gao ◽  
Yu-Shen Liu ◽  
Meng Wang ◽  
Ming Gu ◽  
Jun-Hai Yong

2015 ◽  
Vol 731 ◽  
pp. 231-236
Author(s):  
Wu Xia Ning ◽  
Qiang Wang ◽  
Jin Kai Li ◽  
Feng Wang

Keyword-based online book retrieval can not fully understand the user's query intent. Query expansion is a typical solution, but the rate of recall and precision is still very low in existing methods. In response to these problems, this paper presents a semantic query expansion method based on domain ontology and local co-occurrence probability model. First, ontology reasoning and concepts related calculation are used to obtain the initial expansion terms. Furthermore, the local co-occurrence probability model is used to filter the candidate expansion terms and the filtering function is used for secondary selection. Experiment results show that this method can effectively improve retrieval efficiency.


2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 626-636
Author(s):  
Bo Xu ◽  
Hongfei Lin ◽  
Yuan Lin ◽  
Kan Xu ◽  
Lin Wang ◽  
...  

Microblog information retrieval has attracted much attention of researchers to capture the desired information in daily communications on social networks. Since the contents of microblogs are always non-standardized and flexible, including many popular Internet expressions, the retrieval accuracy of microblogs has much room for improvement. To enhance microblog information retrieval, we propose a novel query expansion method to enrich user queries with semantic word representations. In our method, we use a neural network model to map each word in the corpus to a low-dimensional vector representation. The mapped word vectors satisfy the algebraic vector addition operation, and the new vector obtained by the addition operation can express some common attributes of the two words. In this sense, we represent keywords in user queries as vectors, sum all the keyword vectors, and use the obtained query vectors to select the expansion words. In addition, we also combine the traditional pseudo-relevance feedback query expansion method with the proposed query expansion method. Experimental results show that the proposed method is effective and reduces noises in the expanded query, which improves the accuracy of microblog retrieval.


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