Robust two-degree-of freedom control optimally balancing feedforward plant inversion and feedforward closed loop inversion

Author(s):  
Leopoldo Jetto ◽  
Valentina Orsini
2011 ◽  
Vol 403-408 ◽  
pp. 4649-4658 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pouya Ghalei ◽  
Alireza Fatehi ◽  
Mohamadreza Arvan

Input-Output data modeling using multi layer perceptron networks (MLP) for a laboratory helicopter is presented in this paper. The behavior of the two degree-of-freedom platform exemplifies a high order unstable, nonlinear system with significant cross-coupling between pitch and yaw directional motions. This paper develops a practical algorithm for identifying nonlinear autoregressive model with exogenous inputs (NARX) and nonlinear output error model (NOE) through closed loop identification. In order to collect input-output identifier pairs, a cascade state feedback (CSF) controller is introduced to stabilize the helicopter and after that the procedure of system identification is proposed. The estimated models can be utilized for nonlinear flight simulation and control and fault detection studies.


2004 ◽  
Vol 2004.57 (0) ◽  
pp. 441-442
Author(s):  
Hiroshi HAMAMATSU ◽  
Kentaro Kondo ◽  
Shigeru FUTAMI ◽  
Teruo TSUJI ◽  
Akihiro YAMAMOTO ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
James A. Mynderse ◽  
George T. C. Chiu

A methodology for designing a low-computation, high-bandwidth strategy for closed-loop control of a hysteretic system without a priori knowledge of the desired trajectory is presented. The resulting two degree-of-freedom hysteresis control strategy is applied to a dynamic mirror with antagonistic piezoelectric stack actuation. Hysteresis compensator is performed by a finite state machine switching polynomials for hysteresis inversion based on the input signal slope. Residual error after hysteresis compensation is corrected by an LQR feedback controller. Experimental results demonstrate effectiveness of the hysteresis compensator and closed-loop system under the proposed hysteresis control strategy. For the triangular input signal tested, the closed-loop system achieves a 91.5% reduction in hysteresis uncertainty with 60 kHz sample rate.


1985 ◽  
Vol 107 (4) ◽  
pp. 536-540 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haruhiko Asada ◽  
Il Hwan Ro

A new approach to manipulator link mechanism design is presented. Given torque-speed characterisics of actuators and an arm link mechanism, the resultant force-speed characteristics at the tip of the arm are analyzed. The link mechanism is optimized so that the end point speed and force are within appropriate ranges. This method is applied to a two-degree-of-freedom direct-drive arm. Direct-drive arms, in general, tend to have excessively fast operating ranges, whereas output forces are extremely small. A closed-loop five-bar-link mechanism is applied to the direct-drive arm, and the link dimensions are optimized in order to achieve appropriate force and speed ranges at the arm tip without using reducers.


Author(s):  
R Piché ◽  
S Pohjolainen ◽  
T Virvalo

Linear feedback controllers for position servos are designed using the structured singular value optimization (Doyle's μ-synthesis) method. The method produces a two-degree-of-freedom controller, including both the feedback and the prefilter, which is ‘performance robust’, in the sense that the closed-loop system is guaranteed to meet performance specifications in the presence of unmodelled dynamics. A detailed design of a low-order controller for a hydraulic position servo, including numerical non-linear simulation results, is presented.


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