Medical imaging genesis for finite element-based mandibular surgical planning in the pediatric subject

Author(s):  
Linping Zhao ◽  
P.K. Patel ◽  
G.E.O. Widera ◽  
H. Han ◽  
G.F. Harris
2008 ◽  
Vol 123 (5) ◽  
pp. 3375-3375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandro Caronti ◽  
Giosue' Caliano ◽  
Philipp Gatta ◽  
Cristina Longo ◽  
Alessandro Savoia ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Chen-Yuan Chung ◽  
Jiing-Yih Lai ◽  
He-Kai Young ◽  
Han-Yuan Gao

Several types of implants, plates, and screws have been developed for corresponding bone fractures at different sites. To understand the mechanical behavior of a bone plate and to provide surgeons with suggestions for selecting screw positions, this study aimed to create an APP to provide pre-surgical planning using a computed tomography (CT)-based finite element model. This model was validated using a compression test of synthetic sawbones. Furthermore, the specific APP was established using the COMSOL application builder to calculate the stress and strain of the implant under different screw positions. This APP reveals how the number and location of screws affect the stress distribution of the implant. It can provide clinicians with preliminary reference information before surgery.


2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philippe Young ◽  
G. Tabor ◽  
T. Collins ◽  
J. Richterova ◽  
E. Dejuniat ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Peter E. Hammer ◽  
Michael S. Sacks ◽  
Pedro J. del Nido ◽  
Robert D. Howe

Heat valve dysfunction can lead to heart failure and death, and surgery is the standard treatment. Valve repair surgery is performed under cardiopulmonary bypass making it difficult for the surgeon to know if a surgical modification will be effective when blood flow is restored. A surgical planning system has been proposed to improve surgical outcomes by allowing a surgeon to explore valve repair strategies on a computer model of a patient’s valve (1). Many groups have published computational models of heart valves based on the finite element (FE) method, but they are prohibitively slow for simulating valve mechanics in an interactive setting. Mass-spring (MS) networks have been used as an alternative to FE methods for modeling deformable bodies, trading off accuracy for speed.


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