An improved foster model of common-mode inductor and its application in EMI filter design

Author(s):  
Haoqi Zhu ◽  
Dongliang Liu ◽  
Hao Chen ◽  
Guozhu Chen
Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianrui Liu ◽  
Dong Jiang ◽  
Wei Sun ◽  
Yechi Zhang ◽  
Jianan Chen

Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (17) ◽  
pp. 2069
Author(s):  
Panteleimon Papamanolis ◽  
Dominik Bortis ◽  
Florian Krismer ◽  
David Menzi ◽  
Johann Walter Kolar

A new universal front-end PFC rectifier topology of a battery charger for Electric Vehicles (EVs) is proposed, which allows fast charging at rated and/or full power level in case of 3-phase (Europe) as well as 1-phase (USA) mains supply. In this regard, a conventional 3-phase PFC rectifier would facilitate only one-third of the rated power in case of 1-phase operation. The new topology is based on a two-level six-switch (2LB6) 3-phase boost-type PFC rectifier, which is extended with a diode bridge-leg and additional windings of the Common-Mode (CM) chokes of the EMI filter. Besides this extension of the power circuit, the general design of the new converter is explained, and the generated Differential Mode (DM) and Common Mode (CM) EMI disturbances are investigated for 3-phase and 1-phase operation, resulting in guidelines for the EMI filter design. The EMI performance (CISPR 11 class-B QP) is experimentally verified for 1-phase and 3-phase operation at an output power of 4.5 kW, using a full-scale hardware prototype that implements the proposed extensions for a 2LB6 3-phase boost-type PFC rectifier and that is designed for output power levels of 22 kW and 19 kW in case of 3-phase and 1-phase operation, respectively. Compared to a conventional 2LB6 PFC rectifier, the volume of the extended system increases from 2.7 dm3 to 3.4 dm3, of which 0.5 dm3 is due to the additional dc-link capacitance for buffering the power pulsation with twice the mains frequency occurring for 1-phase operation.


Author(s):  
William Perdikakis ◽  
Mark Scott ◽  
Chase Kitzmiller ◽  
Bailey Hall ◽  
Kevin J. Yost ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 56-66
Author(s):  
S. Khelladi ◽  
K. Saci ◽  
A. Hadjadj ◽  
A. Ales

In this paper, an optimization method of toroidal core-based Hybrid common-mode chokes (HCMCs) for the design of an Electromagnetic interferences (EMI) filter is proposed. A dedicated algorithm is developed using MATLAB to characterize compact HCMCs that exhibit effective CommonMode (CM) chokes with optimized leakage inductances by systematic variations in the winding patterns and geometric dimensions of their magnetic cores. It takes into consideration the physical limitations of these components as well as the constraints related to the design of EMI filters. The proposed algorithm allows through a small computational task to propose a variety of configurations for optimal HCMCs. Finite element method (FEM) simulations are conducted on the HCMCs to extract their CM and leakage inductances. The results are compared with those calculated analytically and yield a good match. The performances of optimized HCMCs are evaluated through their implementation in the designed filter. All the cases of HCMCs including the smallest one allow the EMI filter to easily qualify a power converter to an electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) standard.


Author(s):  
Hong Li ◽  
Yuhang Ding ◽  
Chongmo Zhang ◽  
Zhichang Yang ◽  
Zhichao Yang ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
J.-L. Kotny ◽  
T. Duquesne ◽  
N. Idir

This paper deals the design of EMI filter associated with buck converter using fast semiconductors silicon carbide SiC (diode and transistor JFET). To comply with EMC standards, a filter design method based on an equivalent electrical circuit is proposed. The aim is to identify the different values of the EMI filter elements but also to obtain the limits values of the parasitic elements of the passive components which have a major influence on the attenuation of the filters. The purpose is to study the influence of the modification of the common mode propagation paths before and after the installation of the filter. A solution is also proposed to reduce the conducted disturbances that occur at high frequency caused by the fast SiC components.The comparison of the simulation results with the measurements data carried out on a DC-DC converter without and with the EMI filter, shows the effectiveness of the proposed design approach.


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