Feasibility analysis of No.10 coal seam in the first mining area of Yuandian coal mine

Author(s):  
Li Xiao-long ◽  
Yao Duo-xi ◽  
Xu Ji-ying ◽  
Chen Shan-cheng ◽  
Yang Jin-xiang
2012 ◽  
Vol 256-259 ◽  
pp. 454-457
Author(s):  
You Ling Fang ◽  
Yu Long Chen

The No.10 coal seam in the first mining area of Yuandian Coal Mine lies in Taiyuan Group limestone aquifer with rich water, the underlying limestone water is an important danger for mine water-filling. To ensure the safety of mining, it is necessary to study and analyze the mining conditions. On this basis, with the design of targeted prevention and treatment of water, we achieve the purpose of safe mining.


2013 ◽  
Vol 671-674 ◽  
pp. 1144-1149
Author(s):  
Le Tuan Cheng ◽  
Jia Lin Zhang ◽  
Zheng Sheng Zou ◽  
Qing Bo Li

B1 coal seam located at -550m level in Liangbei Coal Mine is a typical "three-soft" seam. The coal roadway with a depth of 610-750m lies under the critical softening depth of the roadway, and its support difficulty coefficient is 1.5-2.0. The coal has poor air permeability, high gas content and high gas pressure, so danger degree of the gas outburst is relatively strong. The coal seam was destroyed in a disastrous state by more than 100 boreholes for gas outburst prevention during the excavation. This results in the difficulty in the roadway support. Engineering geological characteristics of the coal roadway at 11 mining area are introduced. Based on the engineering geo-mechanics method, the reasons of deformation and failure of the coal roadway are analyzed. In view of problems in excavation and support, as well as the type of the coal roadway deformation mechanism, the borehole parameters are optimized for the gas outburst prevention, and bolt-net-cable coupling support with high convex steel-belt is used to control the coal roadway stability at 11 mining area. Practice shows that the effect is fine.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Weidong Xie ◽  
Hua Wang ◽  
Meng Wang ◽  
Ye He

AbstractAbnormal H2S concentration in coal mine gas is a serious threat to normal mining activities, which has caused serious loss of life and property in many coal mines. This study explores the genesis and influencing factors of abnormal H2S concentration in coal mine gas, taking the Xishan coal mine in the Fukang mining area as a case study. The H2S formation by bacterial sulfate reduction (BSR) is simulated with a bacterial culture experiment and that by thermochemical sulfate reduction (TSR) is simulated with a thermal reduction experiment. The potential for a magmatic genesis is assessed using data regarding the tectonic evolution and history of magma intrusion in the study area. The factors influencing H2S formation and enrichment are then analyzed by a comprehensive consideration of the characteristics of coal, the gas composition, the coal seam groundwater geochemistry and other geological factors in the study area. The results show that the study area meets the necessary conditions for the BSR process to operate and that there is widespread BSR derived H2S. TSR genesis H2S mainly forms in coal fire areas and their vicinity, while there is little contribution from magmatically formed H2S. The concentration of H2S is negatively correlated with the buried depth of the coal seam, the concentrations of CH4, N2 and CO2, and the ash yield; and it is positively correlated with the volatiles yield and total sulfur content. In addition, in areas with abnormally high H2S concentration, the concentration of SO42− is obviously lower, HCO3− + CO32− concentration is higher, and the HCO3−/SO42− value is larger than that in non-anomalous areas. Geologically, H2S enrichment is found to be controlled by lithology, tectonism, and hydrogeological conditions. Moreover, the results of predictive modeling show that areas prone to abnormal H2S concentration are generally spatially correlated with coal fire areas. In this study, the genetic types of H2S and the factors controlling their formation and retention are discussed, producing research results that have guiding significance for the prediction and prevention of the coal mine disasters that arises from abnormal H2S concentration.


2013 ◽  
Vol 807-809 ◽  
pp. 2294-2298
Author(s):  
Guang Peng Zhang ◽  
Wen Quan Zhang ◽  
Pei Cong Sun ◽  
Kai Zhao ◽  
Zhi Da Liu

The water disaster of floor in coal mine is a difficult problem of production and scientific research. Coal mine workers and scientific-technological workers are very concerned about this problem.The pressure-bearing karst water of 5# limestone poses a threat to production of 8# coal seam. Combining with the method of water inrush coefficient and Kriging interpolation method analyze the possibility of water inrush. The water inrush coefficient contour map has good convexity, verisimilitude and smoothness. Results accord with actual situation and intuitively reflect the 8# coal seam floor water inrush risk .The water inrush coefficient in the actual mining area is not more than 0.1 MPa/m, but in the future and in mining regional the water inrush coefficient could be very big, so we need to take the necessary precautions.


2013 ◽  
Vol 63 (2) ◽  
pp. 271-281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magdalena Kokowska-Pawłowska ◽  
Jacek Nowak

Abstract Kokowska-Pawłowska, M. and Nowak, J. 2013. Phosphorus minerals in tonstein; coal seam 405 at Sośnica- Makoszowy coal mine, Upper Silesia, southern Poland. Acta Geologica Polonica, 63 (2), 271-281. Warszawa. The paper presents results of research on tonstein, which constitutes an interburden in coal seam 405 at the Sośnica- Makoszowy coal mine, Makoszowy field (mining level 600 m), Upper Silesia, southern Poland. The mineral and chemical compositions of the tonstein differ from the typical compositions described earlier for tonsteins from Upper Silesia Coal Basin area. Additionally, minerals present in the tonsteins include kaolinite, quartz, kaolinitised biotite and feldspars. The presence of the phosphatic minerals apatite and goyazite has been recognized. The presence of gorceixite and crandallite is also possible. The contents of CaO (5.66 wt%) and P2O5 (6.2 wt%) are remarkably high. Analysis of selected trace elements demonstrated high contents of Sr (4937 ppm) and Ba (4300 ppm), related to the phosphatic minerals. On the basis of mineral composition the tonstein has been identified as a crystalline tonstein, transitional to a multiplied one.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhao Chunhu ◽  
Jin Dewu ◽  
Wang Qiangmin ◽  
Wang Hao ◽  
Li Zhixue ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Shen ◽  
Qiang Zeng

AbstractIn the present paper, with using diverse methods (including the SEM, the XRD, the TPO, the FTIR, and the TGA) , the authors analysed samples of the major coal seam in Dahuangshan Mining area with different particle sizes and with different heated temperatures (from 50 to 800 °C at regular intervals of 50 °C). The results from SEM and XRD showed that high temperature and high number of pores, fissures, and hierarchical structures in the coal samples could facilitate oxidation reactions and spontaneous combustion. A higher degree of graphitization and much greater number of aromatic microcrystalline structures facilitated spontaneous combustion. The results from TPO showed that the oxygen consumption rate of the coal samples increased exponentially with increasing temperature. The generation rates of different gases indicated that temperatures of 90 °C or 130 °C could accelerate coal oxidation. With increasing temperature, the coal oxidation rate increased, and the release of gaseous products was accelerated. The FTIR results showed that the amount of hydroxide radicals and oxygen-containing functional groups increased with the decline in particle size, indicating that a smaller particle size may facilitate the oxidation reaction and spontaneous combustion of coal. The absorbance and the functional group areas at different particle sizes were consistent with those of the heated coal samples, which decreased as the temperature rose. The results from TGA showed that the characteristic temperature T3 declined with decreasing particle size. After the sample with 0.15–0.18 mm particle size was heated, its carbon content decreased, and its mineral content increased, inhibiting coal oxidation. This result also shows that the activation energy of the heated samples tended to increase at the stage of high-temperature combustion with increasing heating temperature.


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