Ant Colony-Based Energy-Aware Multipath Routing Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks

Author(s):  
Songzhu Xia ◽  
Su Wu
2014 ◽  
Vol 945-949 ◽  
pp. 2394-2397
Author(s):  
Jun Ye Zhang ◽  
Dong Ya Chen

Due to the special demand of energy control and balancing the energy of nodes in wireless sensor networks,multipath routing based on ant colony system(MACS)was proposed. The algorithm utilizes the self-organization,self-adaptability and dynamic optimization capabilities of the ant colony to find the optimal routing and suboptimal routing from sources to Sink.Simulation results show the algorithm balances energy consumption of nodes and extends network lifetime effectively.


2008 ◽  
Vol E91-D (10) ◽  
pp. 2419-2427 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. KIM ◽  
E. JEONG ◽  
Y.-C. BANG ◽  
S. HWANG ◽  
C. SHIN ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Sohail Jabbar ◽  
Rabia Iram ◽  
Muhammad Imran ◽  
Awais Ahmad ◽  
Anand Paul ◽  
...  

Network lifetime is one of the most prominent barriers in deploying wireless sensor networks for large-scale applications because these networks employ sensors with nonrenewable scarce energy resources. Sensor nodes dissipate most of their energy in complex routing mechanisms. To cope with limited energy problem, we present EASARA, an energy aware simple ant routing algorithm based on ant colony optimization. Unlike most algorithms, EASARA strives to avoid low energy routes and optimizes the routing process through selection of least hop count path with more energy. It consists of three phases, that is, route discovery, forwarding node, and route selection. We have improved the route discovery procedure and mainly concentrate on energy efficient forwarding node and route selection, so that the network lifetime can be prolonged. The four possible cases of forwarding node and route selection are presented. The performance of EASARA is validated through simulation. Simulation results demonstrate the performance supremacy of EASARA over contemporary scheme in terms of various metrics.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (04) ◽  
pp. 45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liping LV

<p class="0abstract"><span lang="EN-US">Wireless sensor network is a new field of computer science and technology research. It has a very broad application prospects. In order to improve the network survival time, it is very important to design efficient energy-constrained routing protocols. In this paper, we studied the characteristics of wireless sensor networks, and analyzed the design criteria of sensor network routing algorithms. In view of the shortcomings of traditional algorithms, we proposed an energy-aware multi-path algorithm. When selecting a data transmission path, the energy-aware multi-path algorithm can avoid nodes with low energy levels. At the same time, it takes the remaining energy of the node and the number of hops as one of the measures of the path selection. The multi-path routing algorithm realized the low energy consumption of the data transmission path, thus effectively prolonging the network lifetime. Compared with the traditional algorithm, the results show that our method has high reliability and energy efficiency.</span></p>


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