Designing Supply Chain KPIs for Upper-Level Management

Author(s):  
Liu Ying ◽  
Xue Lijun ◽  
Su Wei
Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-73
Author(s):  
Kezia Jade Setiabudi ◽  
Hotlan Siagian ◽  
Zeplin Jiwa Husada Tarigan

This study aims to examine the effect of transformational leadership on company performance using ERP technology and supply chain integration in food and beverage companies. The survey uses a questionnaire designed using a 5-point Likert scale. As many as 100 questionnaires were distributed to 100 food and beverage companies domiciled in the region of Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. Respondents were from the supervisor and upper level as considered the most knowledgeable person in the company. The number of valid data is 55 respondents representing 55 companies from 100 respondents. Data analysis using Smart PLS. The results of the data analysis show that transformation Leadership does not directly affect firm performance; transformation Leadership does not affect supply chain integration. ERP Application influences firm Performance, supply chain integration influences firm performance, ERP Application affects supply chain integration. An additional finding is that transformational leadership indirectly affects firm performance. This result enriches the insight for the manager in enhancing firm performance. This paper also contributes to the current research in the field of supply chain management.


Author(s):  
Xiao-Ying Bao ◽  
Lei Zhang

A multi-period Stackelberg game is adopted to study a green procurement relationship between manufacturers and suppliers in a supply chain. The manufacturers are considered as leaders, while the suppliers are modelled as followers in this Stackelberg game. Accordingly, a mixed binary linear bi-level programming model is developed to elaborate the game in consideration of carbon tax scheme. The upper level (the leader) aims at selecting a proper number of suitable suppliers to provide heterogeneous raw materials at the lowest operational cost. The objective of the lower level (the follower) is to find optimal purchasing quantities of raw materials. In addition, two lemmas are introduced to transform the mixed linear bi-level programming model into a single level linear programming model. The numerical example illustrates that: (1) the manufacturer prefers to adopt the multiple sourcing strategy due to the flexibility; (2) keeping stable supplies and large order volumes could effectively reduce carbon emissions for the suppliers and make the supply chain greener.


2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 55-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sima Ghayebloo ◽  
Mohammad Jafar Tarok ◽  
Mostafa Abedzadeh ◽  
Claver Diallo

In this paper, the authors address the problem of network design for a closed-loop supply chain. The problem is formulated as a mixed zero-one bi-level optimization model, with the manufacturer as the leader who minimizes his costs at the upper level, and a forwarding agent dealt with as the follower. The leader decides on the locations of the facilities, and the forwarding agent builds the forward and reverse transportation plans so as to minimize the total transportation cost. A genetic algorithm solution method is used to obtain the Stackelberg solution. Furthermore, the algorithm uses penalty functions to handle the constraints. The solution algorithm is implemented in Matlab, utilizing LINGO 11.0 (2008) to solve each lower level problem instance. Finally, the accuracy of the model is tested on a set of numerical experiments.


2020 ◽  
pp. 34-37
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  

Durant la période de confinement, la chaîne d’approvisionnement de la filière nucléaire a pleinement joué son rôle. Mais en sort-elle renforcée ? Si l’expérience acquise par les différents acteurs de la supply chain va lui offrir plus de robustesse, les difficultés économiques rencontrées par les autres filières industrielles, comme l’automobile ou l’aéronautique, risquent de fragiliser des acteurs essentiels à la filière nucléaire.


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