scholarly journals Physical Layer Biometrics Using Antennas for Secure Wearable Wireless Communication

2019 ◽  
Vol 67 (4) ◽  
pp. 2677-2686 ◽  
Author(s):  
Waqar Saadat ◽  
Sumit A. Raurale ◽  
Gareth A. Conway ◽  
John McAllister
Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 1439
Author(s):  
Janghyuk Youn ◽  
Woong Son ◽  
Bang Chul Jung

Recently, reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) have received much interest from both academia and industry due to their flexibility and cost-effectiveness in adjusting the phase and amplitude of wireless signals with low-cost passive reflecting elements. In particular, many RIS-aided techniques have been proposed to improve both data rate and energy efficiency for 6G wireless communication systems. In this paper, we propose a novel RIS-based channel randomization (RCR) technique for improving physical-layer security (PLS) for a time-division duplex (TDD) downlink cellular wire-tap network which consists of a single base station (BS) with multiple antennas, multiple legitimate pieces of user equipment (UE), multiple eavesdroppers (EVEs), and multiple RISs. We assume that only a line-of-sight (LOS) channel exists among the BS, the RISs, and the UE due to propagation characteristics of tera-hertz (THz) spectrum bands that may be used in 6G wireless communication systems. In the proposed technique, each RIS first pseudo-randomly generates multiple reflection matrices and utilizes them for both pilot signal duration (PSD) in uplink and data transmission duration (DTD) in downlink. Then, the BS estimates wireless channels of UE with reflection matrices of all RISs and selects the UE that has the best secrecy rate for each reflection matrix generated. It is shown herein that the proposed technique outperforms the conventional techniques in terms of achievable secrecy rates.


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 1164-1170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tengyue Zhang ◽  
Hong Wen ◽  
Jie Tang ◽  
Huanhuan Song ◽  
Runfa Liao ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 2711-2714
Author(s):  
Soo Young Shin ◽  
Isnan Arif Wicaksono

Wireless Networks suffer from many constraints including wireless communication channel, internal and external attacks, security becomes the main concern to deal with such kind of networks. Therefore, an intrusion detection system (IDS) is required that monitors the network, detects misbehavior or anomalies and notifies other nodes in the network to avoid or punish the misbehaving nodes. This paper describes the simple method to detect the intruder in wireless communication system based on physical layer characteristics. Channel prediction method is used in receiver part to predict the transmission channel for the next time slot. Then, in the next time slot the result is compared with the actual value of channel from the channel estimation. Number of detection and false alarm ratio is measured as performance matrices of the simulation. Based on simulation result, the proposed intrusion detection system give high detection ratio and low false alarm ratio for given threshold.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anu Jagannath ◽  
Jithin Jagannath

The year 2019 witnessed the rollout of the 5G standard, which promises to offer significant data rate improvement over 4G. While 5G is still in its infancy, there has been an increased shift in the research community for communication technologies beyond 5G. The recent emergence of machine learning approaches for enhancing wireless communications and empowering them with much-desired intelligence holds immense potential for redefining wireless communication for 6G. The evolving communication systems will be bottlenecked in terms of latency, throughput, and reliability by the underlying signal processing at the physical layer. In this position paper, we motivate the need to redesign iterative signal processing algorithms by leveraging deep unfolding techniques to fulfill the physical layer requirements for 6G networks. To this end, we begin by presenting the service requirements and the key challenges posed by the envisioned 6G communication architecture. We outline the deficiencies of the traditional algorithmic principles and data-hungry deep learning (DL) approaches in the context of 6G networks. Specifically, deep unfolded signal processing is presented by sketching the interplay between domain knowledge and DL. The deep unfolded approaches reviewed in this article are positioned explicitly in the context of the requirements imposed by the next generation of cellular networks. Finally, this article motivates open research challenges to truly realize hardware-efficient edge intelligence for future 6G networks.<br>


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