Analysis on the impact of HTS cables and fault-current limiters on power systems

2003 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 1818-1821 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.F. Martini ◽  
L. Bigoni ◽  
G. Cappai ◽  
R. Iorio ◽  
S. Malgarotti
2007 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 2347-2350 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Stemmle ◽  
C. Neumann ◽  
F. Merschel ◽  
U. Schwing ◽  
K.-H. Weck ◽  
...  

Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 259
Author(s):  
Wei Chen ◽  
Peng Song ◽  
Hao Jiang ◽  
Jiahui Zhu ◽  
Shengnan Zou ◽  
...  

Superconducting fault current limiters (SFCLs) are attracting increasing attention due to their potential for use in modern smart grids or micro grids. Thanks to the unique non-linear properties of high-temperature-superconducting (HTS) tapes, an SFCL is invisible to the grid with faster response compared to traditional fault current limiters. The quench recovery characteristic of an HTS tape is fundamental for the design of an SFCL. In this work, the quench recovery time of an HTS tape was measured for fault currents of different magnitudes and durations. A global heat transfer model was developed to describe the quench recovery characteristic and compared with experiments to validate its effectiveness. Based on the model, the influence of tape properties on the quench recovery time was discussed, and a safe margin for the impact energy was proposed.


2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 393-400 ◽  
Author(s):  
Debraj Sarkar ◽  
Debabrata Roy ◽  
Amalendu Bikash Choudhury ◽  
Sotoshi Yamada

Abstract In modern day power systems, fault current limiters (FCL) are used to provide protection from high fault currents in the event of electrical faults and thus help to deliver uninterrupted electric supply to the consumers. Several technologies of FCLs are available for practical usage. However, the saturated iron-core superconducting fault current limiter (SISFCL) has gained a lot of attention in recent years in view of its ability to offer very low impedance during normal operation and high impedance during faulted condition. Previous mathematical models defining the performance of the device employs a simple BH curve. But as the change in mathematical state of saturation and unsaturation is important for the operation of the device, the paper investigates the responses considering the effects of magnetic hysteresis utilising the Jiles Atherton hysteresis model. Further the performance of the device is analysed with the variations of different parameters viz., the fault resistance magnitude, DC bias current, number of turns of the AC winding and number of turns of the DC winding that portray the effectiveness of the parameters encouraging an optimal design of the limiter.


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