Polarization Reversal and Double Hysteresis Loop in Copolymers of Vinylidene Fluoride and Trifluoroethylene

1986 ◽  
Vol EI-21 (3) ◽  
pp. 543-548 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Koizumi ◽  
Y. Murata ◽  
H. Tsunashima
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1335-1343 ◽  
Author(s):  
Niels L. Meereboer ◽  
Ivan Terzić ◽  
Katja Loos

Crosslinking poly(VDF-co-VA) copolymers leads to a change from ferroelectric to double hysteresis loop behavior when the crosslinking density is increased.


2002 ◽  
Vol 748 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Noda ◽  
K. Ishida ◽  
K. Mochizuki ◽  
A. Kubono ◽  
T. Horiuchi ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTStructures and electrical properties of newly synthesized vinylidene fluoride (VDF) oligomer [CF3(CH2CF2)17I] films evaporated onto various substrates around liquid nitrogen temperature were investigated. As a result, the VDF oligomer films were mainly formed with ferroelectric phase (form I) crystals and the molecular chains were oriented parallel to the substrate surfaces regardless of both the kind of the substrates and the thickness of the VDF oligomer films. In addition to these properties, the VDF oligomer films showed polarization reversal due to 180° rotation of the polar VDF oligomer molecules according to the applied voltages. This ferroelectric behavior was verified by local poling and piezoresponse measurements with an atomic force microscope, and by measurements of D-E hysteresis curves.


2019 ◽  
Vol 114 (12) ◽  
pp. 122901 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaming Ye ◽  
Genshui Wang ◽  
Xuefeng Chen ◽  
Fei Cao ◽  
Xianlin Dong

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