A Grey System Modeling Approach for Sliding-Mode Control of Antilock Braking System

2009 ◽  
Vol 56 (8) ◽  
pp. 3244-3252 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Kayacan ◽  
Y. Oniz ◽  
O. Kaynak
1997 ◽  
Vol 63 (611) ◽  
pp. 2302-2307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Makoto YOKOYAMA ◽  
Yoshiaki IWATA ◽  
Shinji KATAYOSE ◽  
Masamichi IMAMURA ◽  
Makoto NIBE

Author(s):  
Yesim Oniz ◽  
Erdal Kayacan ◽  
Okyay Kaynak

The main control objective of an Antilock Braking System (ABS) is to increase the tractive forces between wheel and road surface by keeping the wheel slip at the peak value of μ – λ curve. Conventionally, it is assumed that optimal wheel slip is constant. In this paper, a grey sliding mode controller is proposed to regulate optimal wheel slip depending on the vehicle forward velocity. ABS exhibits strongly nonlinear and uncertain characteristics. To overcome these difficulties, robust control methods should be employed. The concept of grey system theory, which has a certain prediction capability, offers an alternative approach to conventional control methods. The proposed controller anticipates the upcoming values of wheel slip and optimal wheel slip, and takes the necessary action to keep wheel slip at the desired value. The control algorithm is applied to a quarter vehicle model, and it is verified through simulations indicating fast convergence and good performance of the designed controller.


2012 ◽  
Vol 505 ◽  
pp. 440-446 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Gang Guo ◽  
Jun Ping Wang

An antilock braking method based on sliding mode control (SMC) for electric vehicles (EVs) is proposed on the basis of antilock braking dynamics model, and hence an SMC controller of antilock braking system is designed. Aiming at the chattering of SMC, a method of parameter fuzzy optimization for exponential approach law is proposed, which can meet the requirements for small chattering, strong disturbance attenuation and fast convergence. In order to take full advantage of regenerative braking force, a method of braking force distribution between mechanical and electrical braking systems is elaborated. The simulations on the road with different friction coefficients show that the vehicle speed is in good agreement with the wheel speed during braking, and the slip ratio is kept within an optimal range. Adopting SMC based on fuzzy optimization, optimal slip ratio can be tracked fast and accurately. Furthermore, since the regenerative braking force is made full use of during braking, the energy recovery efficiency is high.


2014 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Staniša Lj. Perie ◽  
Dragan S. Antic ◽  
Vlastimir D. Nikolic ◽  
Darko B. Mitic ◽  
Marko T. Milojkovic ◽  
...  

Abstract In this paper we introduce a new approach to the sliding mode control design based on orthogonal models. First, we discuss the sliding mode control based on a model given in controllable canonical form. Then, we design almost orthogonal filters based on almost orthogonal polynomials of M¨untz-Legendre type. The advantage of the almost orthogonal filters is that they can be used for the modelling and analysis of systems with nonlinearities and imperfections. Herein, we use a designed filter to obtain several linearized models of an unknown system in different working areas. For each of these linearized models, corresponding sliding mode controller is designed and the switching between controls laws depends only on input signal. The experimental results and comparative analysis with relay control, already installed in laboratory equipment, verify the efficiency and excellent performance of such a control in the case of anti-lock braking system.


2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 754-764 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stanisa Lj. Peric ◽  
Dragan S. Antic ◽  
Miroslav B. Milovanovic ◽  
Darko B. Mitic ◽  
Marko T. Milojkovic ◽  
...  

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