scholarly journals Effect of the Anti-C1s Humanized Antibody TNT009 and Its Parental Mouse Variant TNT003 on HLA Antibody-Induced Complement Activation-A Preclinical In Vitro Study

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (9) ◽  
pp. 2300-2311 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Wahrmann ◽  
J. Mühlbacher ◽  
L. Marinova ◽  
H. Regele ◽  
N. Huttary ◽  
...  
1987 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 275-278 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Schultze ◽  
K. Wagner ◽  
H.-H. Neumayer ◽  
R. Fitzner ◽  
M. Molzahn

Eicosanoids are potent substances released from blood cells after contact with foreign materials. Eicosanoid generation, in addition to complement fragment formation, may be a valuable indicator of the biocompatibility of dialyzer membranes. In the present in vitro study, eicosanoid generation induced by several different flat dialyzer membranes [polyacrylonitrile (PAN), cuprammonium cellulose (CC), and polycarbonate (PC)] was evaluated and compared using blood from non-uremic healthy volunteers. Generation of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and thromboxane B2 (TXB2) was greatest with PC followed by PAN and CC. The formation of C3a des arg with PAN was less than with either CC or PC. Our results suggest that dialyzer membranes affect complement activation and eicosanoid generation differently; biocompatibility as expressed by a low level of complement fragment formation does not necessarily translate into biocompatibility when considering eicosanoid generation.


Planta Medica ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 81 (S 01) ◽  
pp. S1-S381
Author(s):  
EM Pferschy-Wenzig ◽  
K Koskinen ◽  
C Moissl-Eichinger ◽  
R Bauer

2003 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Hyun Kim ◽  
Sung Gwon Kang ◽  
Sang Soo Park ◽  
Don Haeng Lee ◽  
Gyu Baek Lee ◽  
...  

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